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Sociology

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Edith Cowan University

2019

Western Australia

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From Criminalisation To Individual Choice: Policy Responses To Changing Constructions Of Intellectual Disability In Western Australia, Wendy Simpson, Trudi Cooper, Vicki Banham Jan 2019

From Criminalisation To Individual Choice: Policy Responses To Changing Constructions Of Intellectual Disability In Western Australia, Wendy Simpson, Trudi Cooper, Vicki Banham

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

This article uses an historical perspective to explore how constructions of disability influenced policy and services for people with intellectual disabilities in Western Australia (WA) from the time of British colonisation until the present day. The authors approach the discussion from a critical disability perspective in the analysis of disability constructs, political responses and social change, incorporating the Foucauldian concept of biopower to explain the physical infrastructure, classification and dividing practices that produced ‘docile subjects’. The authors argue that changing social constructions of disability since the 18th century affected the lives of people with disability in WA and continue, through …