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The New York Times As A Resource For Mode 2, Diana Hicks, Jian Wang Oct 2013

The New York Times As A Resource For Mode 2, Diana Hicks, Jian Wang

Diana Hicks

The New York Times receives more citations from academic journals than the American Sociological Review, Research Policy, or the Harvard Law Review. This paper explores the reasons why scholars cite the New York Times so much. Reasons include studying the newspaper itself or New York City, establishing public interest in a topic by referencing press coverage, introducing specificity, and treating the New York Times very much like an academic journal. The phenomenon seems to reflect a Mode 2 type of scholarship produced in the context of application, organizationally diverse, socially accountable and aiming to be socially useful as well as …


Detecting Structural Change In University Research Systems: A Case Study Of British Research Policy, Jian Wang, Diana Hicks Jul 2013

Detecting Structural Change In University Research Systems: A Case Study Of British Research Policy, Jian Wang, Diana Hicks

Diana Hicks

The university research environment has been undergoing profound change in recent decades. Aiming at international competitiveness and excellence, a variety of polices have been designed and implemented in many countries. However, evidence-based analysis of policy effects is scarce. This paper develops methods for evaluating the effect of university research policy on university system research input-output dynamics. We assume stable dynamics between inputs and outputs, and that effective policy change introduces external interventions and therefore structural changes into the system. Our proposed method involves three steps: modeling system dynamics, detecting structural change, and mapping policy change. Examining the case of the …