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Psychology

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Theses/Dissertations

2014

American Indians; Substance Abuse; Communities That Care Youth Survey; Cultural Attitudes; Culturally Competent Clinicians

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Risk Factors For Substance Use In The American Indian/Alaska Native Community, Kelli Lewis Rugless Dec 2014

Risk Factors For Substance Use In The American Indian/Alaska Native Community, Kelli Lewis Rugless

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Research has indicated that substance use is a significant problem in the American Indian/Alaska Native adolescent community. What is less understood are the risk and protective factors specific to this community. Using data available from the Communities That Care Youth Survey, we analyzed risk and protective factors for current (30-day) and lifetime use of smokeless tobacco, cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana, and alcohol in a sample of 5,912 AI/AN adolescents. Logistic regression analyses were used and our findings indicated that peer and family influences, as well as ease of access to alcohol and other drugs had the greatest overall impact on AI/AN …