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Profiles Of Neuropsychological Functioning In Children And Adolescents With Spina Bifda, Rachel Wasserman
Profiles Of Neuropsychological Functioning In Children And Adolescents With Spina Bifda, Rachel Wasserman
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The current study examined neuropsychological performance among children with spina bifida (SB) to determine if there are distinct subgroups or "profiles" of cognitive functioning. 96 children with SB myelomeningocele (ages 8-15) completed a brief assessment battery. Hierarchical and non-hierarchical cluster analyses were used to identify and confirm a cluster solution. Hypothesized predictors of cluster membership included lesion level, number of shunt surgeries, history of seizures, age, ethnicity, socio-economic status, family stress, and family environment. Outcomes included independence, academic success, expectations for the future, and quality of life.
Ward's cluster method indicated a 3-cluster solution, and was replicated with 2 other …