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Psychology

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Honors Program Theses and Projects

2016

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"Diverse But Not Too Diverse": Social Identity, Oppression, And Resistance In Fan Culture, Julia Stern Dec 2016

"Diverse But Not Too Diverse": Social Identity, Oppression, And Resistance In Fan Culture, Julia Stern

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Through bringing together literature on social identity, community, and oppression, the current study examines the formation of social identity within fan culture through member’s struggles with the tension between resisting the oppression they face and the desire to belong. Fan culture communities, once associated with eccentric outcasts, have transitioned into mainstream popular culture. This transition is accompanied by a demographic shift within the community with increased participation of members of subordinate social groups (e.g., women, people of color, and members of the LGBTQIA community). The current research project draws on Social Identity Theory as well as Chavis and McMillan’s four …


Crossing The Line? Victim And Defendant Attractiveness Impacts Juror Perceptions In A Stalking Case, Kristin M. Purnell May 2016

Crossing The Line? Victim And Defendant Attractiveness Impacts Juror Perceptions In A Stalking Case, Kristin M. Purnell

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Stalking cases can often be ambiguous, which makes it difficult for jurors to determine if the defendant crossed the line from romantic courtship to stalking. The present research used a mock juror experiment to assess the effect of victim attractiveness and defendant attractiveness on juror decision-making in a stalking case. Community member participants (N = 296) read a stalking trial summary in which we manipulated attractiveness of the victim and defendant via images and asked participants to rate perceptions such as credibility, sympathy, and stalking typicality. We found a main effect of defendant attractiveness such that a more attractive defendant …


Socio-Cultural Experiences And Openness To Music Genres, Britni Heustis May 2016

Socio-Cultural Experiences And Openness To Music Genres, Britni Heustis

Honors Program Theses and Projects

This project explored the relationship between socio-cultural experiences and openness to listen to a variety of international music genres. These genres included: Korean Pop, Classical, African Beats, Latin, Tropical, Reggae, Rap, Indian, and Jazz. Participants (n = 298) were recruited online utilizing Mechanical Turk. All participants were eighteen years of age or older. A significant positive correlation was found between socio-cultural experiences and openness to global music genres. Preliminary analysis is discussed for the various components of the socio-cultural exposure scores (cultural experiences). A potential implication of this study is the recognition of the importance of, as well as the …


Picture This! Objectification Versus Empowerment In Women's Photos On Social Media, Amber L. Horan May 2016

Picture This! Objectification Versus Empowerment In Women's Photos On Social Media, Amber L. Horan

Honors Program Theses and Projects

The purpose of this study is to examine women’s motivations for posting sexualized photos of themselves on social media sites. In Western society, women are objectified through many forms of media, such as magazines and television. As a result, women have learned to view themselves as objects, through a process known as self-objectification (Fredrickson & Roberts, 1997). Women experience a number of negative consequences from self-objectification, such as depression, anxiety, and eating disorders (Moradi & Huang, 2008). Despite all of the research indicating the negative effects of the objectification of women, other research has shown that some women enjoy feeling …


Beliefs About Childhood Obesity, Jillian Braley May 2016

Beliefs About Childhood Obesity, Jillian Braley

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Currently in the United States, it is estimated that 25% of American children are obese. Several factors that may contribute to childhood obesity are environment, eating habits, underlying health conditions, and psychological influences. I plan on becoming an elementary teacher and I was shocked to find out that elementary schools are now cutting physical education classes to as little as thirty minutes and only every other week in some districts. While at the same time increasing the total amount of time students are using computers. I believe it is important that structural issues such as the decrease in physical education …


Apologies In Higher Education: Students' Perceptions Of Professors Who Apologize, Rebecca Dunlop May 2016

Apologies In Higher Education: Students' Perceptions Of Professors Who Apologize, Rebecca Dunlop

Honors Program Theses and Projects

Studies suggest that apologies are beneficial (e.g., Darby & Schlenker, 1982) and lead to positive outcomes such as forgiveness (e.g., Fehr, Gelfand, & Nag, 2010), positive feelings toward the transgressor (e.g., DeCremer, van Dijk, & Pillutla, 2010), and reduced sentencing in legal cases (e.g., Robbennolt, 2003). These findings have been supported within close relationships, business-consumer relationships, and employer-employee relationships, but have not yet been explored within professor-student relationships. The aftermath of a mistake is a critical moment and carries particular weight in students’ overall perceptions of their professors (e.g., Tucker, 2006). The purpose of the current study is to compare …