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Psychology

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2009

Driving

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The Effects Of Accountability On Leniency Reduction In Self Ratings, Brettney Smith May 2009

The Effects Of Accountability On Leniency Reduction In Self Ratings, Brettney Smith

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The purpose of the present study was to assess the effects of accountability on leniency reduction in self-ratings. It was hypothesized that participants in both the upward and illegitimate accountability condition would have lower levels of leniency in their self-ratings than participants in the no accountability condition. Accountability was operationalized as participants being told that they would have to justify their self-ratings of driving performance to either a professor who specializes in driving research (upward accountability) or to an education graduate student who maintains the driving simulator (illegitimate accountability) via an audiotape. The results showed that accountability had a significant …