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Plant Sciences

2013

Turkey

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The Revision Of Genus Seseli (Umbelliferae) In Turkey, Ebru Doğan Güner, Hayri̇ Duman Jan 2013

The Revision Of Genus Seseli (Umbelliferae) In Turkey, Ebru Doğan Güner, Hayri̇ Duman

Turkish Journal of Botany

Seseli L. is represented by 12 taxa (species and subspecies) in the Flora of Turkey. On the basis of morphological examination and field investigation, we have revised the genus Seseli in Turkey. The following are provided for each taxon: a description, along with the complete synonymy and notes on nomenclature, geographical distribution, habitat, IUCN conservation status assessment, and selected materials examined. Two new species from Turkey, Seseli marashica E.Doğan & H.Duman and S. serpentina B.L.Burtt ex H.Duman & E.Doğan, are also described. One taxon is reduced to synonymy: S. paphlagonicum Pimenov & Kljuykov is a synonym of S. gummiferum Pallas …


Asperula Anatolica (Rubiaceae), A New Species From South-East Anatolia, Turkey, Meryem Şeker Jan 2013

Asperula Anatolica (Rubiaceae), A New Species From South-East Anatolia, Turkey, Meryem Şeker

Turkish Journal of Botany

A new species, Asperula anatolica M.Ozturk (Rubiaceae), is described from south-east Turkey. A. anatolica grows on limestone bedrock, in Uludere District (C9 Şırnak Province). It is an endemic confined to south-east Anatolia, and it is related to A. comosa Schönb.-Tem in the section Cruciana. Asperula anatolica is distinct from a closely allied species, A. comosa, by its inflorescence, indumentum, corolla lobes and shape, bracts, bracteoles, internodes, seed coat surface, and pollen grains. Photos of the new species are provided, and observations on the population are discussed. Special attention is also given to its ecology and conservation status. In addition, pollen …


Allium Cyrilli Complex (Sect. Melanocrommyum) In Turkey, Fatma Neri̇man Özhatay, İlker Genç Jan 2013

Allium Cyrilli Complex (Sect. Melanocrommyum) In Turkey, Fatma Neri̇man Özhatay, İlker Genç

Turkish Journal of Botany

As a part of a revisional study of the genus Allium L. sect Melanocrommyum Webb et Berthel. in Turkey, detailed studies were conducted on 3 very closely related and taxonomically difficult species cited in the Flora of Turkey: Allium cyrilli Ten., A. atropurpureum Waldst. & Kit., and A. decipiens Fisch. ex Schult. & Schult. f., to clarify their occurrence in Turkey and their taxonomy. The results of this study show that A. atropurpureum and A. decipiens do not occur in Turkey. On the other hand, A. cyrilli is represented by 3 subspecies of which 2 are new for science: subsp. …


The Revision Of The Genus Oxytropis (Leguminosae) In Turkey, Seher Karaman Erkul, Zeki̇ Aytaç Jan 2013

The Revision Of The Genus Oxytropis (Leguminosae) In Turkey, Seher Karaman Erkul, Zeki̇ Aytaç

Turkish Journal of Botany

A taxonomic revision of the genus Oxytropis DC. (Leguminosae) in Turkey is presented. According to the recent literature, the genus had 13 taxa in Turkey; however, at the end of our studies the number was reduced to 11. It was determined that Oxytropis engizekensis Duman & Vural is a synonym of O. persica Boiss., and O. fominii Grossh. is a synonym of O. argyroleuca Bornm. Red List categories of the taxa were re-evaluated according to our results based on IUCN Red List categories. The Red List categories of O. pallasii Pers. and O. pilosa (L.) DC., which are ascribed as …


Analysis Of Airborne Pollen Grains In Denizli, Aykut Güvensen, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, Bülent Topuz, Müni̇r Öztürk Jan 2013

Analysis Of Airborne Pollen Grains In Denizli, Aykut Güvensen, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, Bülent Topuz, Müni̇r Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Botany

Airborne pollen distribution in Denizli Province was measured volumetrically during 2 consecutive years, 2005 and 2006, on a weekly basis. A total of 11,981 pollen grains/m^3 belonging to 42 taxa were determined. In 2005 the total was 5368 pollen grains/m^3 and in 2006 it was 6613 pollen grains/m^3. Among the taxa recorded, 26 belonged to arboreal and 16 to nonarboreal taxa. At the end of the 2 years total pollen counts comprised 79.68% arboreal, 19.48% nonarboreal, and 0.84% unidentified taxa. The number of pollen grains/m^3 among arboreal plants was as follows: Pinaceae (24.19%), Cupressaceae/Taxodiaceae (15.99%), Olea europaea (11.35%), Quercus spp. …


A New Alien Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Sigesbeckia Pubescens (Compositae), Fergan Karaer, Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu Jan 2013

A New Alien Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Sigesbeckia Pubescens (Compositae), Fergan Karaer, Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

An Asian species, Sigesbeckia pubescens (Makino) Makino (Compositae), is recorded as an alien for the flora of Turkey. The specimens were collected from A8 Artvin and a distribution map for the species is provided.


Dianthus Vanensis (Caryophyllaceae), A New Species From Turkey, Ahmet İlçi̇m, Lütfi̇ Behçet, Muzaffer Mükemre Jan 2013

Dianthus Vanensis (Caryophyllaceae), A New Species From Turkey, Ahmet İlçi̇m, Lütfi̇ Behçet, Muzaffer Mükemre

Turkish Journal of Botany

Dianthus vanensis Behçet & İlçim is described as a new species. It is confined to Çatak District (Van) in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey. The diagnostic characters and taxonomic comments on the species are given. Notes are also presented on its ecology. A distribution map of new and related species is also provided.


Taxonomic Revision Of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) Sections Siphonomorpha, Lasiostemones, Sclerocalycinae, Chloranthae, Tataricae, And Otites In Turkey, Kemal Yildiz, Ali̇ Hi̇kmet Çirpici Jan 2013

Taxonomic Revision Of Silene (Caryophyllaceae) Sections Siphonomorpha, Lasiostemones, Sclerocalycinae, Chloranthae, Tataricae, And Otites In Turkey, Kemal Yildiz, Ali̇ Hi̇kmet Çirpici

Turkish Journal of Botany

Forty-four Silene L. taxa belonging to the sections Siphonomorpha Otth, Lasiostemones Boiss., Sclerocalycinae Boiss., Chloranthae Rohrb., Tataricae Chowdhuri, and Otites (Adams.) Otth were studied. The Silene specimens used in the study were collected from different localities between 2005 and 2007. Their conservation status, phytogeographical regions, and distribution in Turkey were determined. Detailed drawings of the general view and flower from each species were added to the study. As a result of these detailed investigations, the conditions of some species having taxonomic problems were re-examined, and suggestions were proposed. The results produced 3 taxa that are new to science and 2 …


Archaeobotanical Studies At The Urartian Site Of Ayanis In Van Province, Eastern Turkey, Tuğba Solmaz, Emel Oybak Dönmez Jan 2013

Archaeobotanical Studies At The Urartian Site Of Ayanis In Van Province, Eastern Turkey, Tuğba Solmaz, Emel Oybak Dönmez

Turkish Journal of Botany

Archaeobotanical macro remains recovered from the Ayanis fortress and the outer town of the Urartian period of the Iron Age (685-645 BC), located in the area of Van (Turkey), were investigated. Most of the remains were charred due to fire. Large quantities of Hordeum vulgare L. (hulled barley), Panicum miliaceum L. (broomcorn millet), and Setaria italica (L.) P.Beauvois (foxtail millet) were found at the study site, indicating the storage of agricultural surplus. Other types of cereal remains were also recorded, including Triticum aestivum L. (bread wheat) and Secale cereale L. (rye). Ground wheat grains were also recovered and their starch …


Airborne Pollen Content Of Kuşadası, Aycan Tosunoğlu, Ayşe Yeni̇gün, Adem Biçakçi, Kayi Eli̇açik Jan 2013

Airborne Pollen Content Of Kuşadası, Aycan Tosunoğlu, Ayşe Yeni̇gün, Adem Biçakçi, Kayi Eli̇açik

Turkish Journal of Botany

Atmospheric pollen grains of Kuşadası were captured using Durham samplers and investigated in 2005. The total number of pollen grains and the pollen grains/cm^2 were calculated from slides that were changed weekly. During the study period a total of 12,980 pollen grains/cm^2 belonging to 44 identified taxa and unidentified pollen grains were recorded at 2 stations. At the first station (S1), 7346 pollen grains were counted per cm^2, while only 5634 pollen grains were counted at the second station (S2). The majority of the investigated pollen grains were from Olea europaea L. (34.46%), Cupressaceae/Taxaceae (30.04%), Pinus spp. (19.71%), Platanus spp. …


A Phytosociological Study Of The Forest, Shrub, And Steppe Vegetation Of Kızıldağ And Environs (Isparta, Turkey), Coşkun Sağlam Jan 2013

A Phytosociological Study Of The Forest, Shrub, And Steppe Vegetation Of Kızıldağ And Environs (Isparta, Turkey), Coşkun Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Botany

The phytosociological properties of the forest, shrub, and steppe vegetation of Kızıldağ (Isparta province) were investigated in 2010 and 2011. The vegetation of the area was analysed using a 3-dimensional ordination technique based on the Braun-Blanquet method. As a result, 5 new plant associations were determined as belonging to forest, shrub, and steppe vegetation and classified syntaxonomically. The associations and their higher units are as follows. Quercetea-Pubescentis Doingt Kraft 1955. Querco-Cedretalia libani Barbéro, Loisel & Quézel 1974. 1. Meliloto bicoloris-Quercetum cocciferae ass. nova. 2. Hyperico heterophylli-Cistetum laurifolii ass. nova. 3. Atraphaxo billardieri-Amygdaletum orientalii ass. nova. Abieto-Cedrion Akman, Barbéro & Quézel …


Three Remarkable New Moss Records For South-West Asia From Northern Turkey, Güray Uyar, Muhammet Ören Jan 2013

Three Remarkable New Moss Records For South-West Asia From Northern Turkey, Güray Uyar, Muhammet Ören

Turkish Journal of Botany

Grimmia anomala Schimp., Pohlia filum (Schimp.) Mårtensson, and Hookeria acutifolia Hook. & Grev. are noteworthy moss species reported here for the first time in South-West Asia from specimens collected in north-eastern and north-western Turkey. The diagnostic characters, habitat preferences, illustrations, and updated ranges of the treated species are given together with notes comparing them with those of related taxa.


Succession Of Epiphytic Bryophytes In Cedrus Libani Forest On The Meydan Plateau (Aladağ), Tülay Ezer, Recep Kara Jan 2013

Succession Of Epiphytic Bryophytes In Cedrus Libani Forest On The Meydan Plateau (Aladağ), Tülay Ezer, Recep Kara

Turkish Journal of Botany

The succession of epiphytic bryophytes was investigated in Cedrus libani A.Rich. forest on the Meydan Plateau (Aladağ). A total of 19 taxa (16 mosses, 3 liverworts) were recorded in 90 sampling relevés, 4 dm^2 each. Index of ecological significance (IES) was used to evaluate the ecological importance of the taxa in epiphytic habitats on tree trunks. Additionally, the epiphytic bryophyte succession of the cedar forest was analysed using multivariate classification techniques (TWINSPAN and DECORANA). The multivariate analysis results showed that the epiphytic bryophyte communities were divided into 2 main groups and 5 different subgroups associated with successional gradient. Moreover, habitat …


Three New Macrofungi Records For Turkey, Hali̇l Güngör, Hakan Alli, Mustafa Işiloğlu Jan 2013

Three New Macrofungi Records For Turkey, Hali̇l Güngör, Hakan Alli, Mustafa Işiloğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

Scotomyces subviolaceus (Peck) Jülich, Geoglossum lineare Hakelier, and Chlorencoelia versiformis (Pers.) J.R.Dixon were recorded for the first time in Turkey. The new taxa are described and illustrated. Scotomyces Jülich and Geoglossum Pers. are also new records at genus level.


A Contribution To Taxonomy Of Centaurea Including Psephellus (Asteraceae) Based On Anatomical And Molecular Data, Özhan Aydi̇n, Kami̇l Çoşkunçelebi̇, Mutlu Gültepe, Murat Erdem Güzel Jan 2013

A Contribution To Taxonomy Of Centaurea Including Psephellus (Asteraceae) Based On Anatomical And Molecular Data, Özhan Aydi̇n, Kami̇l Çoşkunçelebi̇, Mutlu Gültepe, Murat Erdem Güzel

Turkish Journal of Botany

Seven Centaurea L. s.l (Asteraceae) taxa endemic to Turkey were examined in terms of anatomical and molecular aspects to contribute to their taxonomic positions. Numerical analysis of the 13 anatomical traits showed that average row number of collenchyma and the arrangements of the vascular bundles in the stem, leaf type, and abaxial surface of leaf epidermal tissue were important to determine the investigated taxa. It was also found that the 7 investigated taxa were grouped into 2 distinct clusters based on anatomical traits and combined nrDNAITS/cpDNA data.


Minuartia Hamzaoglui (Caryophyllaceae), A New Species From Turkey, Murat Koç, Ahmet Aksoy Jan 2013

Minuartia Hamzaoglui (Caryophyllaceae), A New Species From Turkey, Murat Koç, Ahmet Aksoy

Turkish Journal of Botany

Minuartia hamzaoglui M.Koç & Aksoy (Caryophyllaceae) is described as a new species of sect. Minuartia in Turkey. The specimens were collected from Mount Erciyes (Kayseri). The new species is related to Minuartia erythrosepala (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. var. erythrosepala. M. hamzaoglui is an endemic species which has a distribution in Central Anatolia. The differences between the species are discussed. Description, distribution, illustration, and conservation status of the new species are given. Seed structures were examined by scanning electron microscopy.


Fruit Anatomy Of Some Ferulago (Apiaceae) Species In Turkey, Emi̇ne Akalin Uruşak, Çağla Kizilarslan Jan 2013

Fruit Anatomy Of Some Ferulago (Apiaceae) Species In Turkey, Emi̇ne Akalin Uruşak, Çağla Kizilarslan

Turkish Journal of Botany

The genus Ferulago W.Koch is represented with 49 species in the world and 34 species in Turkey. In this study, comparative fruit anatomical properties based on mericarp shape in transverse section of 27 Ferulago species grown in Turkey are given. A description of Ferulago cypria H.Wolff, which was mentioned as a new record in an unpublished postdoctoral thesis, is also given. As a result of this study, we are able to identify and classify the species of this genus by using anatomical features of the fruit. In addition, an identification key has been prepared to represent the similarities and differences …


Bryophyte Flora Of Melendiz Mountain In Turkey, Merve Can Gözcü, Recep Kara, Tülay Ezer Jan 2013

Bryophyte Flora Of Melendiz Mountain In Turkey, Merve Can Gözcü, Recep Kara, Tülay Ezer

Turkish Journal of Botany

In this study, the bryophyte flora of Melendiz Mountain (Niğde Province) was investigated. In total, 99 taxa were found in this area. Of these, 4 taxa were liverworts and 95 taxa were mosses. According to Henderson's grid-square system, 39 moss taxa for the B8 square and 12 moss taxa for the C13 square are new records. Among them, Syntrichia caninervis Mitt. var. abranchesii (Luisier) R.H.Zander was recorded for the first time, and Cinclidotus pachylomoides Bizot and Orthotrichum sprucei Mont. were recorded for the second time in Turkey. In addition, the life forms and life strategies of the bryophytes in the …


Species Composition And Distribution Of Centric Diatoms From Türkmen Mountain (Sakarya River Basin/Turkey), Cüneyd Nadi̇r Solak, Maxim Kulikovskiy Jan 2013

Species Composition And Distribution Of Centric Diatoms From Türkmen Mountain (Sakarya River Basin/Turkey), Cüneyd Nadi̇r Solak, Maxim Kulikovskiy

Turkish Journal of Botany

Diatoms are used for monitoring the environmental conditions of water. We have little information about centric diatoms in Turkish freshwaters. A total of 50 samples were collected from some springs and small streams of Türkmen Mountain. As a result, 7 species [Cyclotella meneghiniana Kützing, C. ocellata Pantocsek, Cyclostephanos dubius (Fricke) Round, Handmannia balatonis (Pantocsek) Kulikovskiy & Solak comb. nov., Melosira varians Agardh, Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow, and S. minutulus (Kützing) Cleve & Möller] were identified, and we also suggest in this study that a new combination for Cyclotella balatonis Pantocsek should be Handmannia balatonis comb. nov. and for C. praetermissa Lund …


Two New Records Of The Genus Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) From Turkey, Golshan Zare, Ali̇ Aslan Dönmez Jan 2013

Two New Records Of The Genus Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) From Turkey, Golshan Zare, Ali̇ Aslan Dönmez

Turkish Journal of Botany

Two new records of Orobanche L. have been added to the 37 species of this genus previously reported from Turkey. Orobanche owerini (Beck) Beck is reported as a new record to flora of Turkey for the first time, and the existence of O. reticulata Wall. that was mentioned as a doubtful record for Turkey has been confirmed. Macro- and micromorphology of the taxa are discussed, geographical distributions in Turkey are mapped, and details of their habitat, ecology, and taxonomic remarks of the studied taxa are provided.


A New Species Of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) From Turkey, Mehmet Erkan Uzunhi̇sarcikli, Hayri̇ Duman, Serkan Yilmaz Jan 2013

A New Species Of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) From Turkey, Mehmet Erkan Uzunhi̇sarcikli, Hayri̇ Duman, Serkan Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Botany

Bellevalia malatyaensis Uzunh. & H.Duman is described and illustrated as a new species from East Anatolia. The distribution area of this species is restricted to Erkenek (Malatya)-Gölbaşı (Adıyaman). It grows in open areas of Pinus brutia Ten. forest. It resembles Bellevalia gracilis Feinbrun, but differs in scapose habitus, leaves, and characters of the capsule. The morphological diagnostic characters and karyological features are discussed.


Inula Tuzgoluensis (Asteraceae), A New Species From Central Anatolia, Turkey, Meryem Şeker, Özlem Çeti̇n Jan 2013

Inula Tuzgoluensis (Asteraceae), A New Species From Central Anatolia, Turkey, Meryem Şeker, Özlem Çeti̇n

Turkish Journal of Botany

The new species Inula tuzgoluensis M.Öztürk & O.Çetin (Asteraceae) is described from Central Turkey. The species grows on salty marshes, in the Cihanbeyli District of Konya Province. Inula tuzgoluensis, an endemic confined to Central Anatolia, is related to I. aucheriana DC. The new species is distinct from the closely allied I. aucheriana by habitus, indumentums, leaves, flowers, pollen grains, and achenes. Photos of the new species are provided. Special attention is also given to its ecology and conservation status. In addition, pollen characteristics and achene surface features are examined by scanning electron microscopy. Phylogenetic relationships between closely related Inula species …


Astragalus Yukselii (Leguminosae), A New Species From Turkey, Seher Karaman Erkul, Zeki̇ Aytaç Jan 2013

Astragalus Yukselii (Leguminosae), A New Species From Turkey, Seher Karaman Erkul, Zeki̇ Aytaç

Turkish Journal of Botany

Astragalus yukselii Karaman & Aytaç (Leguminosae) is described as a new species and illustrated. The species is distributed near the town of Hadim in Konya Province (South Anatolia). Diagnostic morphological characters useful in discriminating the new species from its close relatives, A. isauricus Hub.-Mor. & V.A.Matthews and A. karjaginii (Boriss.) Boriss., are explained. Both species clearly belong to Astragalus L. sect. Macrophyllium Boiss., which is characterised by large leaves and flowers. We also present some notes on the ecology, biogeography, and conservation status of the new species.


A New Species Of Astragalus (Fabaceae) From Turkey, Muhi̇tti̇n Di̇nç, Zeki̇ Aytaç, Süleyman Doğu Jan 2013

A New Species Of Astragalus (Fabaceae) From Turkey, Muhi̇tti̇n Di̇nç, Zeki̇ Aytaç, Süleyman Doğu

Turkish Journal of Botany

Astragalus silifkeense Dinç, Aytaç & Doğu, sp. nov. (Fabaceae, sect. Astragalus Bunge) is described as a new species from Silifke (Mersin Province), in southern Anatolia, Turkey. The new species is closely related to A. columnaris Boiss., endemic to Denizli in western Anatolia, and A. gilvus Boiss. in Ankara Province, Turkey. Taxonomic descriptions, as well as pollen and seed characters of the new species, are presented. The new species grows in an open Abies cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Carrière forest. The geographical distribution of the new species, along with that of A. columnaris and A. gilvus, is shown. The new species …


A New Species And 2 New Records From Turkey, Zeki̇ Aytaç, Hayri̇ Duman Jan 2013

A New Species And 2 New Records From Turkey, Zeki̇ Aytaç, Hayri̇ Duman

Turkish Journal of Botany

Campanula aktascii Aytaç & H.Duman (Campanulaceae) has been described as a new species. The diagnostic characters of C. aktascii were compared and discussed with its resembling species and the ecology and phenology of the new species were presented. Onopordum rhodense Boiss. ex Rech.f. (Asteraceae) and Daucus conchitae W.Greuter (Apiaceae) have been reported as a new records from Antalya (South Anatolia) for Turkey. The distribution map and Red List categories of these taxa according to the IUCN were also given.


Karyological Studies Of 10 Cirsium Sect. Epitrachys (Asteraceae) Species From Turkey, Eda Yüksel, Yaşar Kiran, Ahmet Şahi̇n, Bayram Yildiz, Turan Arabaci Jan 2013

Karyological Studies Of 10 Cirsium Sect. Epitrachys (Asteraceae) Species From Turkey, Eda Yüksel, Yaşar Kiran, Ahmet Şahi̇n, Bayram Yildiz, Turan Arabaci

Turkish Journal of Botany

Detailed karyotype properties were established for 10 Cirsium Mill. sect. Epitrachys DC. species distributed in Turkey. The species Cirsium ligulare Boiss., C. sintenisii Freyn, C. boluënse P.H.Davis & Parris, C. eriophorum (L.) Scop., C. steirolepis Petr., C. baytopae P.H.Davis & Parris, C. poluninii P.H.Davis & Parris, C. ciliatum (Murray) Moench subsp. szovitsii (K.Koch) Petr., C. ellenbergii Bornm., and C. vulgare (Savi) Ten. have the somatic chromosome number 2n = 2x = 34, whereas C. sintenisii and C. vulgare showed 2n = 4x = 68. The chromosome numbers of C. sintenisii, C. boluënse, C. baytopae, C. poluninii, and C. ellenbergii are …


Pollen Morphology Of Hymenosphace And Aethiopis Sections Of The Genus Salvia (Lamiaceae) In Turkey, Hülya Özler, Sevi̇l Pehli̇van, Ferhat Celep, Musa Doğan, Ahmet Kahraman, Ahter Fi̇şne, Bi̇rol Başer, Safi Bagherpour Jan 2013

Pollen Morphology Of Hymenosphace And Aethiopis Sections Of The Genus Salvia (Lamiaceae) In Turkey, Hülya Özler, Sevi̇l Pehli̇van, Ferhat Celep, Musa Doğan, Ahmet Kahraman, Ahter Fi̇şne, Bi̇rol Başer, Safi Bagherpour

Turkish Journal of Botany

Palynological characteristics of 30 Salvia taxa in sections Hymenosphace and Aethiopis from Turkey were investigated by light and scanning electron microscopy. S. aethiopis (sect. Aethiopis) has the smallest pollen while S. blepharochlaena (sect. Hymenosphace) has the largest pollen. The basic shape of the pollen grains in most taxa is suboblate, oblate-spheroidal, or prolate-spheroidal to spheroidal; however, subprolate pollen grains are occasionally are found in S. cassia of sect. Aethiopis. Hexacolpate pollen is dominant in all studied taxa, but heptacolpate and octacolpate pollen grains are mixed together in S. palaestina (heptacolpate, 20%) and S. candidissima subsp. candidissima (heptacolpate, 2% and octacolpate, …


Contributions To The Moss Flora Of The Caucasian Part (Artvin Province) Of Turkey, Nevzat Batan, Turan Özdemi̇r Jan 2013

Contributions To The Moss Flora Of The Caucasian Part (Artvin Province) Of Turkey, Nevzat Batan, Turan Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Botany

The moss flora of Artvin Province (Ardanuç, Şavşat, Borçka, Murgul, and Arhavi districts) in Turkey was studied between 2009 and 2011. A total of 167 moss taxa (belonging to 80 genera and 33 families) were recorded within the study area. Among these, 3 species [Dicranella schreberiana (Hedw.) Dixon, Dicranodontium asperulum (Mitt.) Broth., and Campylopus pyriformis (Schultz) Brid.] are new records from the investigated area for the moss flora of Turkey. The research area is located in the A4 and A5 squares in the grid system adopted by Henderson in 1961. In the A5 grid-square 127 taxa were recorded as new …


Pollen Morphology Of The Genus Onobrychis (Fabaceae) In Turkey, Süleyman Avci, Cengi̇z Sancak, Alp Can, Aydan Acar, Nur Münevver Pinar Jan 2013

Pollen Morphology Of The Genus Onobrychis (Fabaceae) In Turkey, Süleyman Avci, Cengi̇z Sancak, Alp Can, Aydan Acar, Nur Münevver Pinar

Turkish Journal of Botany

The pollen size and morphology of 20 Onobrychis Adans. taxa from Turkey were studied using both light and scanning electron microscopy. Of the taxa studied, Onobrychis fallax Freyn & Sint. and Onobrychis elata Boiss. & Balansa showed the smallest size of pollen grains, while the largest were found in Onobrychis aequidentata (Sibth. & Sm.) d'Urv. and Onobrychis viciifolia Scop. The pollens of all taxa studied represent the tricolpate type of pollen and are prolate in shape. The type of exine found in the studied taxa is reticulate (sect. Dendobrychis DC. and sect. Laphobrychis Hand.-Mazz.), suprareticulate (sect. Onobrychis), or microreticulate (sect. …


Soil-Plant Relations In The Annual Gypsophila (Caryopyhllaceae) Taxa Of Turkey, Mustafa Korkmaz, Hasan Özçeli̇k Jan 2013

Soil-Plant Relations In The Annual Gypsophila (Caryopyhllaceae) Taxa Of Turkey, Mustafa Korkmaz, Hasan Özçeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Botany

The soil properties of the annual Gypsophila L. taxa of Turkey and their effects on plant morphology were investigated. The taxa studied were Gypsophila heteropoda Freyn & Sint., G. parva Barkoudah, G. elegans M.Bieb., G. bitlisensis Barkoudah, G. viscosa Murray, G. antari Post & Beauverd, G. muralis L., G. tubulosa (Jaub. & Spach) Boiss., G. confertifolia Hub.-Mor., and G. pilosa Hudson. The soils of the plant taxa were medium textured, sand or sandy-loam, saltless or a little salty, neutral, limy, rich in potassium and with very little phosphorous, and with medium levels of nitrogen and organic matter. G. antari, which …