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Plant Sciences

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Masters Theses

Legume

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Establishment And Persistence Of Legumes In Switchgrass Biomass And Forage/Biomass Production Systems, Kara Spivey Warwick Aug 2011

Establishment And Persistence Of Legumes In Switchgrass Biomass And Forage/Biomass Production Systems, Kara Spivey Warwick

Masters Theses

Switchgrass, Panicum virgatum, is being developed as an economically and ecologically sustainable biomass crop. Nitrogen is considered one of the most limiting inputs of switchgrass. Alternatives to synthetic nitrogen fertilization may be nitrogen-fixing legumes interseeded into switchgrass. The objectives of this research were: (1) develop efficient legume management strategies for switchgrass production systems, (2) evaluate and identify cool and warm-season legumes that can be grown compatibly with switchgrass, (3) determine whether switchgrass yields are increased by legume N-fixation, and (4) determine N-fixation of common (Vicia sativa) and hairy vetch (Vicia villosa).

This study examined the …