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Synoptic Variability Of A Cir-Driven Open-Closed Boundary During Solar Minimum, Kevin Urban Aug 2010

Synoptic Variability Of A Cir-Driven Open-Closed Boundary During Solar Minimum, Kevin Urban

Theses

The year 2008 marked a historically quiet period of solar activity during the declining phase of solar cycle 23. Such quiet time has permitted researchers to clearly distinguish the spectral signature of a corotating interaction region’s (CIR) impact on the open-closed boundary (OCB) of the magnetosphere in the southern hemisphere’s auroral zone. By using the PENGUIn AGOs network of ground-based magnetometers on the Antarctic continent, the synoptic behavior of the OCB during a CIR-driven magnetic storm has been studied. Observations were compared with results provided by the BATSRUS space weather model. It is shown that such synoptic magnetometer data sets …


Influence Of Coulomb Interactions On Emission Dynamics In Semiconductor Quantum Dot Systems, Kamil Gradkowski Jan 2010

Influence Of Coulomb Interactions On Emission Dynamics In Semiconductor Quantum Dot Systems, Kamil Gradkowski

Theses

In this thesis the novel self-assembled quantum dots based on GaSb/GaAs technology are investigated for the possible application in the near- and mid-infrared, i.e. telecommunication networks, solar cells, gas sensors and imaging systems. These heterostructures exhibit a type-Il band alignment, which means that one species of carriers is confined to the dot, while the other is outside in the surrounding matrix. This physical separation of carriers leads to profound Coulomb interactions, which makes the optical properties of these structures dependent on the injected charge density. The relationship between two of those properties, the emission energy and transition probability, leads to …