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Research On Digital Twin-Driven Tracking, Positioning And Collision Detection Method Of Excavating And Anchoring Equipment, Yang Wenjuan, Zhao Dian, Zhang Xuhui, Chen Xin, Zheng Xili, Liu Yanhui, Zhang Ran, Wan Jicheng
Research On Digital Twin-Driven Tracking, Positioning And Collision Detection Method Of Excavating And Anchoring Equipment, Yang Wenjuan, Zhao Dian, Zhang Xuhui, Chen Xin, Zheng Xili, Liu Yanhui, Zhang Ran, Wan Jicheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
The automation of excavating and anchoring operation is critical for intelligent excavation of coal mine roadway. Aiming at the challenges of relative pose measurement and collision detection during the alternating operation of the current excavating and anchoring equipment, a digital twin-driven tracking, positioning and collision detection method was proposed. Firstly, in order to overcome the influence of low illumination, high dust and complex background interference in the underground excavating face, the multi-point infrared LED target is taken as the information source, the infrared LED feature point image is collected by industrial camera, the center of the spot is extracted using …
Asl-Catboost Method For Wind Turbine Fault Detection Integrated With Digital Twin, Hongtao Liang, Lingchao Kong, Guozhu Liu, Wenxuan Dong, Xiangyi Liu
Asl-Catboost Method For Wind Turbine Fault Detection Integrated With Digital Twin, Hongtao Liang, Lingchao Kong, Guozhu Liu, Wenxuan Dong, Xiangyi Liu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In view of the low visibility of the current wind farm status monitoring and insufficient realtime operation and maintenance, based on the concept of digital twin five-dimensional model, the framework of wind farm digital twin five-dimensional model is constructed. Aiming at the insufficient fault detection capability of traditional algorithms and unbalanced positive and negative samples in fan fault data set, the improved ASL-CatBoost algorithm is proposed to achieve the accurate detection of fan fault status. Based on the digital twinning platform, combined with MATLAB/Simulink, the simulation mathematical model of doubly-fed wind turbine under the condition of blade mass imbalance …
Dynamic Digital Twin Modelling And Semi-Physical Simulation Of Wind Turbine Operation, Yang Hu, Weiran Wang, Fang Fang, Ziqiu Song, Yuhan Xu, Jizhen Liu
Dynamic Digital Twin Modelling And Semi-Physical Simulation Of Wind Turbine Operation, Yang Hu, Weiran Wang, Fang Fang, Ziqiu Song, Yuhan Xu, Jizhen Liu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: For the accurate mapping and real-time simulation requirements proposed by digital twin technology, a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) finite difference domain-hybrid semi-mechanical (FDDHSM) digital twin modeling method is proposed, and a semi-physical simulation system of wind turbine digital twin with physical controller is established for the complex nonlinear operation characteristics of large wind turbines. The integrated dynamic MIMO-FDD-HSM model structure is constructed. Finite difference regression vectors are defined to characterize the operating conditions of the wind turbine, and finite difference space tight convex partitioning, parametric model identification, and non-parametric model training are completed under full operating conditions. The wind turbine …
Visual Monitoring System Of Digital Twin Workshop For Process Manufacturing, Yanchao Yin, Jiasheng Feng, Bin Yi, Wang Li, Qingwen Yin
Visual Monitoring System Of Digital Twin Workshop For Process Manufacturing, Yanchao Yin, Jiasheng Feng, Bin Yi, Wang Li, Qingwen Yin
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To solve the problem of poor real-time and accuracy of process manufacturing monitoring, this paper proposes a visual monitoring system architecture of digital twin workshop based on production factor data, production process, and multi-process equipment entity object amid the rapid development of digital twin technology and increasingly close integration with the manufacturing industry. Twin modeling is conducted on multi-process coupling production line entity objects from multiple dimensions such as element, state, and operation logic. Based on key technologies of data collection and transmission of OPC UA (OLE for process control unified archiecture) unified architecture and real-time drive of the …
Recursive Subspace-Based Model Refinement Method For Digital Twin Of Thermal Power Unit, Yanbo Zhao, Yuanli Cai, Huaizhong Hu
Recursive Subspace-Based Model Refinement Method For Digital Twin Of Thermal Power Unit, Yanbo Zhao, Yuanli Cai, Huaizhong Hu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Due to factors such as simplified assumptions or equipment characteristic deviation, modeling errors are inevitable in the mechanism modeling of thermal power units. To deal with the problem, this paper proposes a novel model refinement method based on recursive subspace for the digital twin of thermal power units. Firstly, the digital twin models are built based on mechanism analysis and combined with small sample data of typical conditions, ensuring interpretability and generalization performance. Secondly, based on the recursive subspace identification method, the refinement model is built and updated online in real time to compensate for the modeling error, improving …
Intelligent Airport Crowd Management Technology Based On Digital Twin, Jinghui Zhong, Yutian Lin, Wenqiang Li, Wentong Cai
Intelligent Airport Crowd Management Technology Based On Digital Twin, Jinghui Zhong, Yutian Lin, Wenqiang Li, Wentong Cai
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Given the need for intelligent emergency control and management of airport crowds, a smart control scheme for airport crowds based on digital twin is proposed. The scheme constructs an integrated crowd control system framework with four dimensions, including digital layer, modeling layer, functional layer, and application layer. It discusses and demonstrates the application effect of five important application modules. By using a data-driven crowd simulation model and intelligent optimization algorithm, the proposed scheme realizes the dynamic prediction and control optimization of the airport crowd status. The scheme can effectively improve the efficiency and intelligence level of airport crowd control …
Automatic Target Recognition Of Substation 3d Scene For Digital Twin, Qian Tu, Jun Li, Dongliang Fan, Qi Kong, Jie Shen
Automatic Target Recognition Of Substation 3d Scene For Digital Twin, Qian Tu, Jun Li, Dongliang Fan, Qi Kong, Jie Shen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to improve the accuracy of automatic target recognition and promote the effect on substation operation and maintenance, automatic target recognition of substation 3D scene for digital twin is proposed. The automatic target recognition model for the three dimensional scene of the substation is constructed. The perception module of the model is used to collect the real-time status data of substation, and the communication module is used to transmit the data to digital twin modules. This module, based on the received data information, realizes the deep fusion and panoramic mapping of substation information through the knowledge base constructed …
Development Of Several Typical Virtual Reality Fusion Technologies, Qiqi Feng, Zhiming Dong, Wencheng Peng, Yi Dai, Bingshan Si
Development Of Several Typical Virtual Reality Fusion Technologies, Qiqi Feng, Zhiming Dong, Wencheng Peng, Yi Dai, Bingshan Si
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Virtual reality fusion can realize the two-way interaction, mapping and linkage between virtual world and physical world, which attracts the attention of countries in the world. In order to sort out and make statistics on concept connotation, academic status and application of the related new technologies, digital twin, cyber-physical systems, metaverse and live-virtual-constructive simulation are taken as representatives. The comparison on the development process, functional characteristics, target trends, etc. is carried out.
Research On Digital Twin Data Modeling And Evaluation Method Of Automated Container Terminal, Guoxuan Xu, Daofang Chang, Jiaqi Li, Qiang Ling
Research On Digital Twin Data Modeling And Evaluation Method Of Automated Container Terminal, Guoxuan Xu, Daofang Chang, Jiaqi Li, Qiang Ling
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To make full use of the massive operation data of automated container terminals and further realize the digital and intelligent transformation of terminals driven by digital twin, a method for digital twin data modeling and effect verification and evaluation of automated container terminals is proposed. The application framework and operation mechanism based on digital twin are studied. Based on the data processing logic of digital twin framework, a method of terminal operation process evolution and dynamic data modeling based on digital twin is proposed. To verify whether the data could meet the effective operation of the digital twin, a …
Application Of Virtual-Real Simulation In Military Field, Ziquan Mao, Jialong Gao, Jianxing Gong, Quan Liu
Application Of Virtual-Real Simulation In Military Field, Ziquan Mao, Jialong Gao, Jianxing Gong, Quan Liu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The definition and content of the virtual-real simulation are presented. According to different technical ideas, the development status and existing problems of virtual-real simulation are summarized from three aspects of digital twin, live-virtual-constructive (LVC) simulation, and parallel system. The similarities and differences, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the three methods are analyzed and compared, and their main application fields are discussed. In order to deal with difficulties encountered in military training, operational tests, equipment development, and equipment maintenance, a solution based on virtual-real simulation is proposed by means of theoretical guidance, case comparison, and transfer and …
Digital Twins Of The Living Knee: From Measurements To Model, Thor Erik Andreassen
Digital Twins Of The Living Knee: From Measurements To Model, Thor Erik Andreassen
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Modern medicine has dramatically improved the lives of many. In orthopaedics, robotic surgery has given clinicians superior accuracy when performing interventions over conventional methods. Nevertheless, while these and many other methods are available to ensure treatments are performed successfully, far fewer methods exist to predict the proper treatment option for a given person. Clinicians are forced to categorize individuals, choosing the best treatment on “average.” However, many individuals differ significantly from the “average” person, for which many of these treatments are designed. Going forward, a method of testing, evaluating, and predicting different treatment options' short- and long-term effects on an …
Key Technology And Application Of Digital Twin Modeling For Mri, Shanshan Chen, Hongzhi Wang, Tian Xia
Key Technology And Application Of Digital Twin Modeling For Mri, Shanshan Chen, Hongzhi Wang, Tian Xia
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: With the accelerating digitalization in education, the construction of digital resources and application platforms has caught increasing attention. The framework of MRI equipment digital twin fivedimensional model is constructed to solve the problems in teaching and training for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A modeling and simulation method based on the mechanism model is proposed. The multi-dimensional physical data are obtained to perform digital human modeling, and the virtual acquisition and image reconstruction method is proposed to generate images. The digital twin data are adopted for iterative optimization to implement the whole process of the three-dimensional visual operation including preparation …
Dtitd: An Intelligent Insider Threat Detection Framework Based On Digital Twin And Self-Attention Based Deep Learning Models, Zhi Qiang Wang, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Dtitd: An Intelligent Insider Threat Detection Framework Based On Digital Twin And Self-Attention Based Deep Learning Models, Zhi Qiang Wang, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Computer Vision Faculty Publications
Recent statistics and studies show that the loss generated by insider threats is much higher than that generated by external attacks. More and more organizations are investing in or purchasing insider threat detection systems to prevent insider risks. However, the accurate and timely detection of insider threats faces significant challenges. In this study, we proposed an intelligent insider threat detection framework based on Digital Twins and self-attentions based deep learning models. First, this paper introduces insider threats and the challenges in detecting them. Then this paper presents recent related works on solving insider threat detection problems and their limitations. Next, …
Architecture Of Intelligent Service Platform For Drilling Based On Digital Twin, Jiang Jie, Huo Yuxiang, Zhang Haoxi, Yang Lanying, Tang Zhong, Li Qian
Architecture Of Intelligent Service Platform For Drilling Based On Digital Twin, Jiang Jie, Huo Yuxiang, Zhang Haoxi, Yang Lanying, Tang Zhong, Li Qian
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the situation of unknown, complex and variable drilling objects and frequent drilling accidents during the geological drilling, a digital twin model system of geological drilling based on time series data was built with the digital twin technology, so as to meet the actual requirements of prediction while drilling, condition identification, drilling rate optimization and others. The monitored data of ground equipment, measurement-while-drilling and drilling process were decomposed into prior data, real-time data, delayed data and late data according to the time series. On this basis, these multi-source heterogeneous data were processed by the Internet of Things, characteristic …
Development Of Remote Service Platform For Underground Tunnel Drilling Rigs Of Coal Mine, Liu Shijie, Yan Bin, Yao Ke, Dai Chenyu, Guan Zhiyang, Wang Longpeng, Li Jian, Zhu Qianxiang
Development Of Remote Service Platform For Underground Tunnel Drilling Rigs Of Coal Mine, Liu Shijie, Yan Bin, Yao Ke, Dai Chenyu, Guan Zhiyang, Wang Longpeng, Li Jian, Zhu Qianxiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the large demand for personnel in the underground coal mine drilling site, many potential safety hazards, and the difficulty of controlling the movement of the drilling rig by one-man operation and knowing the operating status of the drilling rig from a global perspective, the digital twin technology has benn introduced to design and develop a remote service platform for the drilling rig. Based on the ZDY25000LDK drilling rig, the platform system integrates the technologies concerning the remote control system of the drilling rig, the digital twin model and parameter monitoring system, with the remote control of the …
Construction And Application Of Digital Twin System For Optical Fiber Secondary Coating Workshop, Biao Yuan, Yourui Huang, Shanyong Xu, Xue Rong
Construction And Application Of Digital Twin System For Optical Fiber Secondary Coating Workshop, Biao Yuan, Yourui Huang, Shanyong Xu, Xue Rong
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to solve the problem that the current optical fiber secondary coating workshop has inferior intelligence and low digital degree, a three-dimensional (3D) visual monitoring and fault diagnosis method for the optical fiber secondary coating workshop based on digital twin (DT) is proposed. In view of the equipment in the optical fiber secondary coating workshop, combined with the workshop production process and equipment operation mechanism, the digital modeling of all physical properties of the optical fiber secondary coating workshop is carried out, and the virtual twin scene is constructed. Real-time mapping between the virtual workshop and the physical …
Modeling And System Realization Of Assembly Robot Based On Digital Twin, Jian Xu, Xin Song, Xiuping Liu, Bo Chen
Modeling And System Realization Of Assembly Robot Based On Digital Twin, Jian Xu, Xin Song, Xiuping Liu, Bo Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and poor accuracy in programming of complex operations of industrial assembly robots, an online programming method for robots based on digital twin is proposed. From the four dimensions of geometry, contact dynamics, behavior and rules, the faithful mapping of the robot from real to virtual space is realized. The verification of multi-part assembly trajectory planning program, real-time synchronous operation and state monitoring are realized. An assembly robot modeling and online programming system based on digital twin is designed and built. A six-axis industrial robot cell is taken as an example to verify …
Monitoring Method Research On Passenger Behavior On Escalator Based On Digital Twin, Nan Lü, Qibing Wang, Lu Jiawei, Juntong Chen, Gang Xiao
Monitoring Method Research On Passenger Behavior On Escalator Based On Digital Twin, Nan Lü, Qibing Wang, Lu Jiawei, Juntong Chen, Gang Xiao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to solve the problems that the traditional escalator cannot be monitored and analyzed in real time during operation, the management and maintenance only on escalator equipment side, and the lack of monitoring passenger dangerous behavior, a monitoring method of passenger behavior on escalator based on digital twin is proposed. By constructing the digital twin of escalators, a visual interface is designed to map the escalator running status and passenger behavior data. Through passenger video surveillance, the improved OpenPose posture recognition algorithm is used to obtain the key point data of human body. Posture recognition is classified to …
Research And Development Of Immersive Aero-Engine Scene Simulation System, Shun Yao, Zhongzhi Hu, Wenyu Cao, Jiali Yang
Research And Development Of Immersive Aero-Engine Scene Simulation System, Shun Yao, Zhongzhi Hu, Wenyu Cao, Jiali Yang
Journal of System Simulation
The research and development of aero-engines has the characteristics of high precision and interdiscipline. In order to reduce communication costs and to display the engine structure and the state of semi-physical simulator, by applying virtual reality technology,an immersive scene simulation system is built. By studying CAD data lightweight technology and physics-based real-time rendering technology,a rendering optimization method for similar object dynamic batching is proposed, which effectively improves the rendering frame rate. A dynamic parallax adjustment algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of dizziness when having a close look to stereoscopic images. The system achieves the …
Digital Twin Haptic Robotic Arms: Towards Handshakes In The Metaverse, Mohd Faisal, Fedwa Laamarti, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Digital Twin Haptic Robotic Arms: Towards Handshakes In The Metaverse, Mohd Faisal, Fedwa Laamarti, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Computer Vision Faculty Publications
More daily interactions are happening in the digital world of the metaverse. Providing individuals with means to perform a handshake during these interactions can enhance the overall user experience. In this paper, we put forward the design and implementation of two right-handed underactuated Digital Twin robotic arms to mediate the physical handshake interaction between two individuals. This allows them to perform a handshake while they are in separate locations. The experimental findings are very promising as our evaluation shows that the participants were highly interested in using our system to shake hands with their loved ones when they are physically …
Suitability Of Sdn And Mec To Facilitate Digital Twin Communication Over Lte-A, Hikmat Adhami, Mohammad Alja'afreh, Mohamed Hoda, Jiaqi Zhao, Yong Zhou, Abdulmotaleb Elsaddik
Suitability Of Sdn And Mec To Facilitate Digital Twin Communication Over Lte-A, Hikmat Adhami, Mohammad Alja'afreh, Mohamed Hoda, Jiaqi Zhao, Yong Zhou, Abdulmotaleb Elsaddik
Computer Vision Faculty Publications
Haptic is the modality that complements traditional multimedia, i.e., audiovisual, to evolve the next wave of innovation at which the Internet data stream can be exchanged to enable remote skills and control applications. This will require ultra-low latency and ultra-high reliability to evolve the mobile experience into the era of Digital Twin and Tactile Internet. While the 5th generation of mobile networks is not yet widely deployed, Long-Term Evolution (LTE-A) latency remains much higher than the 1 ms requirement for the Tactile Internet and therefore the Digital Twin. This work investigates an interesting solution based on the incorporation of Software-defined …
Research On Digital Twin Credibility Assessment Process And Index, Fan Yang, Ping Ma, Wei Li, Ming Yang
Research On Digital Twin Credibility Assessment Process And Index, Fan Yang, Ping Ma, Wei Li, Ming Yang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: With the application field expansion of digital twin technology, in order to meet the requirement of digital twin credibility and promote the digital twin credibility assessment, the credibility assessment process and indicators of digital twin are researched. The development process of digital twin is analyzed and the construction method of flexible multi-layer digital twin credibility assessment process model based on IDEF0 is proposed. Two index systems, process-stage-activity layers(P-S-A) and activity-element-feature layers(A-E-F),are proposed to solve the problems of defect backtracking and evaluation of complex objects. Several examples of index system are given.
Digital Twin For Railway: A Comprehensive Survey, Sara Ghaboura, Rahatara Ferdousi, Fedwa Laamarti, Chunsheng Yang, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Digital Twin For Railway: A Comprehensive Survey, Sara Ghaboura, Rahatara Ferdousi, Fedwa Laamarti, Chunsheng Yang, Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Computer Vision Faculty Publications
Digital transformation has been prioritized in the railway industry to bring automation to railway operations. Digital Twin (DT) technology has recently gained attention in the railway industry to fulfill this goal. Contemporary researchers argue that DT can be advantageous in Railway manufacturing logistics to planning and scheduling. Although underlying technologies of DT, e.g., modelling, computer vision, and the Internet of Things, have been studied for various railway industry applications, the DT has been least explored in the context of railways. Thus, in this paper, we aim to understand the state-of-the-art of DT for railway (DTR), for advanced railway systems. Besides, …
Towards A Machine Learning-Based Digital Twin For Non-Invasive Human Bio-Signal Fusion, Izaldein Al-Zyoud, Fedwa Laamarti, Xiaocong Ma, Diana Tobón, Abdulmotaleb Elsaddik
Towards A Machine Learning-Based Digital Twin For Non-Invasive Human Bio-Signal Fusion, Izaldein Al-Zyoud, Fedwa Laamarti, Xiaocong Ma, Diana Tobón, Abdulmotaleb Elsaddik
Computer Vision Faculty Publications
Human bio-signal fusion is considered a critical technological solution that needs to be advanced to enable modern and secure digital health and well-being applications in the metaverse. To support such efforts, we propose a new data-driven digital twin (DT) system to fuse three human physiological bio-signals: heart rate (HR), breathing rate (BR), and blood oxygen saturation level (SpO2). To accomplish this goal, we design a computer vision technology based on the non-invasive photoplethysmography (PPG) technique to extract raw time-series bio-signal data from facial video frames. Then, we implement machine learning (ML) technology to model and measure the bio-signals. We accurately …
Real-Time Scheduling Method For Railway Passenger Station Operations Based On Digital Twin, Bisheng He, Peng Chen, Hongxiang Zhang, Gongyuan Lu, Chunhui Zhang
Real-Time Scheduling Method For Railway Passenger Station Operations Based On Digital Twin, Bisheng He, Peng Chen, Hongxiang Zhang, Gongyuan Lu, Chunhui Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To improve the operation scheduling of railway passenger stations and reduce the train delays, digital twin technology is used to establish a railway passenger station operation model. Through real-time data acquisition, based on the operation time prediction of random forest method, operation simulation and decision-making, a real-time scheduling method of railway passenger station operations based on digital twin is proposed, and applied in a real railway passenger station. The experimental results show that the method can effectively forecast and simulate the actual operation. Three kinds of digital twin scheduling rules have been used, which can reduce the delay time …
New Embedded Simulation Technology For Smart Internet Of Things, Bohu Li, Xudong Chai, Lin Zhang, Duzheng Qing, Guoqiang Shi, Tingyu Lin, Liqin Guo, Chen Yang, Mu Gu, Zhengxuan Jia, Hui Gong, Zhen Tang
New Embedded Simulation Technology For Smart Internet Of Things, Bohu Li, Xudong Chai, Lin Zhang, Duzheng Qing, Guoqiang Shi, Tingyu Lin, Liqin Guo, Chen Yang, Mu Gu, Zhengxuan Jia, Hui Gong, Zhen Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Human society in the new development era and journey is facing the new situation. The operation paradigm, technology and ecosystem of industries related to the national economy and people's livelihood、national security are changing significantly towards the digital, networked, cloud-based and intelligent "Smart Internet of Things". The new embedded simulation technology, with the capabilities of online and continuous analysis, cognition, learning, decision-making, operation and optimization,is urgently needed for the development of "Smart Internet of Things". "Smart Internet of Things" is briefly introduced and the connotation, characteristics and application mode of the new embedded simulation technology are proposed and its architecture, …
Job Shop Rescheduling Under Recessive Disturbance Based On Digital Twin, Dinghui Wu, Tongrui Zhang, Xiuli Zhang
Job Shop Rescheduling Under Recessive Disturbance Based On Digital Twin, Dinghui Wu, Tongrui Zhang, Xiuli Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A new shop rescheduling model driven by digital twin is proposed to solve the problems of disturbance cumulative rescheduling. A scheduling parameter updating method is proposed and a random probability distribution is used to describe the distribution of scheduling parameters to improve the accuracy of scheduling parameters. An implicit disturbance detection model is built based on Siamese Network using real-time data as input to realize the start time of rescheduling. The sample data for scheduling knowledge mining are extracted from the historical scheduling scenarios. Through the Pseudo-Siamese CNN, the mapping relationship between the Process state and machine state is …
Research On Digital Twin-Based Modeling And Monitoring Of Five-Axis Grinder, Xiao Tong, Haifan Jiang, Guofu Ding, Jiang Lei, Shuwen Ma
Research On Digital Twin-Based Modeling And Monitoring Of Five-Axis Grinder, Xiao Tong, Haifan Jiang, Guofu Ding, Jiang Lei, Shuwen Ma
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the poor virtual-real interaction ability, single data presentation mode, and hysteretic abnormality handling in CNC machine tool status monitoring, a visual monitoring method for machine tool process based on digital twin is proposed, Which realizes the mapping of three subsystems of machine tool, machinery, control and electrical to the information space from three dimensions of geometry, logic and data. The verification of instructions and CNC programs, real-time status monitoring and abnormality handling during operation are carried out. A digital twin-based machine tool modeling and monitoring system is designed and developed. Taking a five-axis CNC …
Maintenance Optimization In A Digital Twin For Industry 4.0, Abhijit Gosavi, Vy Khoi Le
Maintenance Optimization In A Digital Twin For Industry 4.0, Abhijit Gosavi, Vy Khoi Le
Engineering Management and Systems Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The advent of Internet of Things and artificial intelligence in the era of Industry 4.0 has transformed decision-making within production systems. In particular, many decisions that previously required significant human activity are now made automatically with minimal human intervention via so-called digital twins (DTs). In the context of maintenance and reliability modeling, this naturally calls for new paradigms that can be seamlessly integrated within DTs for decision-making. The input data for time to failure needed in reliability computations are directly collected from the work center in a digital setting and often do not satisfy a known distribution. A neural network …
Combining Green Metrics And Digital Twins For Sustainability Planning And Governance Of Smart Buildings And Cities, Casey R. Corrado, Suzanne M. Delong, Emily G. Holt, Edward Y. Hua, Andreas Tolk
Combining Green Metrics And Digital Twins For Sustainability Planning And Governance Of Smart Buildings And Cities, Casey R. Corrado, Suzanne M. Delong, Emily G. Holt, Edward Y. Hua, Andreas Tolk
VMASC Publications
Creating a more sustainable world will require a coordinated effort to address the rise of social, economic, and environmental concerns resulting from the continuous growth of cities. Supporting planners with tools to address them is pivotal, and sustainability is one of the main objectives. Modeling and simulation augmenting digital twins can play an important role to implement these tools. Although various green best practices have been utilized over time and there are related attempts at measuring green success, works in the published literature tend to focus on addressing a single problem (e.g., energy efficiency), and a comprehensive approach that takes …