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Physical Sciences and Mathematics

University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

Theses and Dissertations

Communication and the arts

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Coupled Telegraph And Sir Model Of Information And Diseases, Jose De Jesus Galarza May 2017

Coupled Telegraph And Sir Model Of Information And Diseases, Jose De Jesus Galarza

Theses and Dissertations

In this work, the effect of information propagation on disease spread and vaccination uptake through networks is studied. In this model the information reaches different people at different distances from the center of information containing the health data. We use a pair of Telegraph equations to depict the vaccine and disease information propagation on a network embedded into a straight line. The Telegraph equation is coupled with an SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) model to examine the anticipated mutual influence. Numerical simulations and stability analysis were made to study the model. We show how the propagation of information about the disease impacts the …


Randomness, Information Encoding, And Shape Replication In Various Models Of Dna-Inspired Self-Assembly, Eric M. Martinez Aug 2016

Randomness, Information Encoding, And Shape Replication In Various Models Of Dna-Inspired Self-Assembly, Eric M. Martinez

Theses and Dissertations

Self-assembly is the process by which simple, unorganized components autonomously combine to form larger, more complex structures. Researchers are turning to self-assembly technology for the design of ever smaller, more complex, and precise nanoscale devices, and as an emerging fundamental tool for nanotechnology.

We introduce the robust random number generation problem, the problem of encoding a target string of bits in the form of a bit string pad, and the problem of shape replication in various models of tile-based self-assembly. Also included are preliminary results in each of these directions with discussion of possible future work directions.


Accelerating Object Extraction And Detection Using A Hierarchical Approach With Shape Descriptors, Bassam Syed Arshad Aug 2016

Accelerating Object Extraction And Detection Using A Hierarchical Approach With Shape Descriptors, Bassam Syed Arshad

Theses and Dissertations

Automatic object recognition is a fundamental problem in the fields of computer vision and machine learning, that has received a lot of research attention lately. Miniaturization and affordability, of both, high resolution digital cameras and advanced computing hardware, have further advanced the scope and applications of object recognition methods. While there are different methods, that build upon various low level features to construct object models, this work explores and implements the use of closed-contours as formidable object features. A hierarchical technique is employed to extract the contours, exploiting the inherent spatial relationships between the parent and child contours of an …