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Physical Sciences and Mathematics

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2011

Mathematical

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Mathematical Methods For Biosensor Models, Qi Wang Aug 2011

Mathematical Methods For Biosensor Models, Qi Wang

Doctoral

A biosensor is defined as a compact analytical device incorporating a biological sensing element integrated within a physico-chemical transducer whose aim is to produce optical or electronic signals proportional to the concentration of an analyte in a sample. Biosensors offer enormous potential to detect a wide range of analytes in health care, the food industry, environmental monitoring, security and defence. The beneficial impact on society as a result of the availability of such systems is immense, therefore investigating any strategy that could reduce development times and costs and reveal alternative designs is of utmost importance. In particular, mathematical modelling and …


A Mathematical Model For The Biological Treatment Of Industrial Wastewaters In A Cascade Of Four Reactors, Annette L. Worthy, Mark I. Nelson, Rubayyi Turki Alqahtani Jan 2011

A Mathematical Model For The Biological Treatment Of Industrial Wastewaters In A Cascade Of Four Reactors, Annette L. Worthy, Mark I. Nelson, Rubayyi Turki Alqahtani

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Many industrial processes, particularly in the food industry, produce slurriesor wastewaters containing high concentrations of biodegradable organicmaterials. Before these contaminated wastewaters can be dischargedthe concentration of these pollutants must be reduced. A method which has beenextensively employed to remove biodegradable organic matter is biologicaltreatment. In this process the wastewater (or slurry) is passed through abioreactor containing biomass which grows through consumption of thepollutants.The industrial treatment of wastewaters typically employs a reactor cascade.In a reactor cascade of n reactors the effluent stream from the ith reactor inthe cascade acts as the feed stream for the (i+1)th reactor, i.e. the nextreactor. The …


A Mathematical Model For The Biological Treatment Of Industrial Wastewater In A Reactor Cascade, Rubayyi Turki Alqahtani, Mark I. Nelson, Annette L. Worthy Jan 2011

A Mathematical Model For The Biological Treatment Of Industrial Wastewater In A Reactor Cascade, Rubayyi Turki Alqahtani, Mark I. Nelson, Annette L. Worthy

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Many industrial processes, particularly in the food industry, produce slurries or wastewaters containing high concentrations of biodegradable organic materials. Before these contaminated wastewaters can be discharged the concentration of the biodegradable organic pollutant must be reduced. One way to do this is to pass the wastewater through a bioreactor containing biomass which grows through consumption of the pollutant. Anaerobic conditions are often favoured for the processing of waste materials with high levels of biodegradable organic pollutants as these can be removed with low investment and operational costs. We investigate the steady state effluent concentration leaving a cascade of two reactors. …