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Physics Faculty Publications

2006

Antiferromagnetic Gd Pnictides

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Magnetic Ordering In Gd Monopnictides: Indirect Exchange Versus Superexchange Interaction, Chun-Gang Duan, Renat F. Sabirianov, Wai-Ning Mei, Peter Dowben, Sitaram Jaswal, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal Mar 2006

Magnetic Ordering In Gd Monopnictides: Indirect Exchange Versus Superexchange Interaction, Chun-Gang Duan, Renat F. Sabirianov, Wai-Ning Mei, Peter Dowben, Sitaram Jaswal, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Physics Faculty Publications

The exchange interaction parameters of Gd monopnictides are deduced from fitting the total energies of different magnetic configurations to those computed within the Heisenberg model. The magnetic structures predicted by first-principles calculations as well as the Curie (Néel) temperatures obtained from Monte Carlo simulations are both in good agreement with experiments. A detailed analysis of the exchange parameters suggests that the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida-type indirect exchange interactions and antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions coexist in these compounds. The magnetic order changes from ferromagnetic in GdN to antiferromagnetic in other Gd pnictides as a result of the increased ionic radius of a pnictide in the …