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Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Models For Prediction Of Estrogen Receptor Binding Affinity Of Structurally Diverse Chemicals, Steven P. Bradbury, Patricia K. Schmeider, Gerald Ankley, Ovanes Mekenyan, John D. Walker Jan 2003

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Models For Prediction Of Estrogen Receptor Binding Affinity Of Structurally Diverse Chemicals, Steven P. Bradbury, Patricia K. Schmeider, Gerald Ankley, Ovanes Mekenyan, John D. Walker

Steven P. Bradbury

The demonstrated ability of a variety of structurally diverse chemicals to bind to the estrogen receptor has raised the concern that chemicals in the environment may be causing adverse effects through interference with nuclear receptor pathways. Many structure–activity relationship models have been developed to predict chemical binding to the estrogen receptor as an indication of potential estrogenicity. Models based on either two-dimensional or three-dimensional molecular descriptions that have been used to predict potential for binding to the estrogen receptor are the subject of the current review. The utility of such approaches to predict binding potential of diverse chemical structures in …


Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships And Ecological Risk Assessment: An Overview Of Predictive Aquatic Toxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury Jan 1995

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships And Ecological Risk Assessment: An Overview Of Predictive Aquatic Toxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury

Steven P. Bradbury

In the field of aquatic toxicology, quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs) have developed as scientifically credible tools for predicting the toxicity of chemicals when little or no empirical data are available. A fundamental understanding of toxicological principles has been considered an important component to the acceptance and application of QSAR approaches as biologically relevant in ecological risk assessments. As a consequence, there has been an evolution of QSAR development and application from that of a chemical-class perspective to one that is more consistent with assumptions regarding modes of toxic action. In this review, techniques to assess modes of toxic action from …