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The Selective Survival Of Escherichia Coli In Freshwater Beach Sand, Natalie Ann Rumball
The Selective Survival Of Escherichia Coli In Freshwater Beach Sand, Natalie Ann Rumball
Theses and Dissertations
The quantification of Escherichia coli or E. coli is the most common method used to detect recent fecal pollution in recreational water, as this species is known for its high abundance in fecal matter and assumed host-associated nature. However, it has been determined that some strains are capable of long-term survival and potential propagation in non-host environments, such as the beach sand. These long-term environmental survivors are host-independent and are not associated with the same health risks as those E. coli from recent fecal pollution. However, they have been shown to impact how water quality is perceived as they are …
Characterization Of A Phosphonate-Specific Cytidylyltransferase, Kissa Batul
Characterization Of A Phosphonate-Specific Cytidylyltransferase, Kissa Batul
Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)
Antibiotic resistance is a major global health concern that requires new therapeutic approaches. Furthermore, a lack of narrow spectrum antibiotics on the market produces unintended consequences with respect to changes in our microbial make up. Phosphonates are reduced versions of phosphates that possess a C-P bond which is more resistant to enzymatic and chemical degradation. The role of phosphonate containing macromolecules (e.g. cell surface polysaccharides) remains enigmatic, however their presence suggests that they may confer an advantage. The biosynthesis of phosphonate-containing macromolecules is unknown, but a pathway is proposed involving aLicC type cytidylyltransferase-catalyzed conjugation to a phosphonate followed by a …