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Articles 1 - 30 of 107
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Glyceryl Trinitrate For Prevention Of Pancreatitis After Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Meta-Analysis Of Randomized, Controlled Trials, Ashraf A. Zein El-Dein, Fawzy A. Mahmoud, Haith A. Mukhtar, Samir H. Kohla
Glyceryl Trinitrate For Prevention Of Pancreatitis After Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Meta-Analysis Of Randomized, Controlled Trials, Ashraf A. Zein El-Dein, Fawzy A. Mahmoud, Haith A. Mukhtar, Samir H. Kohla
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of the study was to conduct a meta-analysis of published, full-length, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effect of prophylactic glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) on the prevention of pancreatitis after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (PEP) and the prevention of hyperamylasemia. Data sources Literature searches were conducted using PubMed, EMBASE, The Cochrane Library, and Web of Knowledge databases (up to May 2014) using keywords «SQ»post-ERCP«SQ», «SQ»pancreatitis«SQ», «SQ»ERCP«SQ», «SQ»post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis«SQ», «SQ»GTN«SQ», «SQ»glyceryl trinitrate«SQ», and «SQ»nitroglycerin«SQ», and were limited to RCTs. No language restriction was imposed. Study selection The following selection criteria were applied: (i) study design - RCTs; …
Voice Rehabilitation After Total Laryngectomy, Ayman A. Abdel-Fattah, Essam A. W. Behairya, Mahmoud A. Al-Belkasy, Mohammed K. El-Sharnobya
Voice Rehabilitation After Total Laryngectomy, Ayman A. Abdel-Fattah, Essam A. W. Behairya, Mahmoud A. Al-Belkasy, Mohammed K. El-Sharnobya
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of the study was to review the different options for voice rehabilitation to improve the quality of life of laryngectomized patients after total laryngectomy. Data source Data for the study were collected from previous investigations and reviews as well as from medical websites (PubMed, Medscape, MD Consult) and scientific journals. Study selection Studies were selected for evaluating new advancements in voice rehabilitation after total laryngectomy. Data extraction In this review data from published studies were manually extracted and summarized. Data summary Total laryngectomy is potentially a debilitative surgery resulting in compromise of some of the most basic …
Parathyroid Gland Injuries During Total And Subtotal Thyroidectomy, Mohram A. Elsamie, Shawky S. Gad, Yaser A. Saleh
Parathyroid Gland Injuries During Total And Subtotal Thyroidectomy, Mohram A. Elsamie, Shawky S. Gad, Yaser A. Saleh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to identify the incidence, risk factors and the clinical relevance of incidental parathyroid excision during total and subtotal thyroidectomy in thyroid diseases. Background Postoperative hypocalcaemia is observed in total thyroidectomy patients and it is the most common complication. It is usually transient, and the incidence of permanent hyperparathyroidism is 3% or less. Despite being self-limiting in most patients, symptomatic hypocalcaemia is of particular concern because of a delay in its manifestation and the consequent need for prolonged patient hospitalization or readmission. Patients and methods In this randomized prospective study, we surveyed 30 patients …
Primary Versus Multistage Repair Of Congenital Rectovestibular Fistula, Magdy Ahmed Loulah, Tamer Ali Sultan, Wael Omar Zeina
Primary Versus Multistage Repair Of Congenital Rectovestibular Fistula, Magdy Ahmed Loulah, Tamer Ali Sultan, Wael Omar Zeina
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and outcome of one-stage posterior sagittal anorectoplasty in cases of rectovestibular fistula. Background Rectovestibular fistula is the most common type of anorectal malformation in the female population. The standard treatment for rectovestibular fistula is the staged approach. In recent times, posterior sagittal anorectoplasty has revolutionized the management of anorectal malformation (ARMs). Materials and methods This study was conducted on 24 female patients with rectovestibular fistula who were divided into two groups: Group 1: This group comprised patients who underwent primary repair without colostomy (14 cases) prospectively. Group 2: …
Short-Term Outcome After Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection In Liver Tumors, Ahmed S. Hafez, Alaa A. El-Sisy, Hatem M. Sultan, Mohammed N. Nassar, Soliman A. El-Shakhs, Tamer A. Sultan
Short-Term Outcome After Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection In Liver Tumors, Ahmed S. Hafez, Alaa A. El-Sisy, Hatem M. Sultan, Mohammed N. Nassar, Soliman A. El-Shakhs, Tamer A. Sultan
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective To compare between laparoscopic and open liver resection for liver tumors. Background Laparoscopic surgery has become a standard in many elective procedures, but it is still gaining popularity in liver surgery. The safety of laparoscopic liver resection is still under study. Materials and methods This study was prospectively conducted from October 2012 to December 2014 on 30 patients presenting with hepatic tumors (benign and malignant) to the outpatient clinic of both Menoufia University Hospitals and El-Salam Oncology Center. Patients were divided randomly into two groups: group A, which includes 15 patients operated upon by laparoscopic technique; and group B, …
Reduction Mammoplasty In Conservative Breast Surgery In The Early Stage Of Breast Cancer, Ahmed Sabry El-Gammal, Hossamabdalkader Al Efol, Mohamed Ahmed Megahed, Mohamed Kamel Hamed Faris, Shawky Shaker Gad
Reduction Mammoplasty In Conservative Breast Surgery In The Early Stage Of Breast Cancer, Ahmed Sabry El-Gammal, Hossamabdalkader Al Efol, Mohamed Ahmed Megahed, Mohamed Kamel Hamed Faris, Shawky Shaker Gad
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the application and clinical outcomes (oncological and cosmetic) following oncoplastic conservative surgery using bilateral reduction mammoplasty in conjunction with breast conservation therapy for esthetic purposes. Background Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide. Until recently, breast surgery could provide only two options for early-stage breast cancer: either modified radical mastectomy or segmental excision, followed by radiation, but the latter causes breast deformities. Reduction mammoplasty is used as a conservative breast surgery with excision of a large volume of tissue without compromising the cosmetic outcome. Patients and methods We …
The Role Of Pelvic And Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy In Gynecological Malignancies, Ahmed F. El Kased, Ahmed S. El Gammal, Alaa A. El Sisy, Mohammed H. El Meligy
The Role Of Pelvic And Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy In Gynecological Malignancies, Ahmed F. El Kased, Ahmed S. El Gammal, Alaa A. El Sisy, Mohammed H. El Meligy
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives To study the role of pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy in ovarian carcinoma, especially in the early stages in which conventional imaging such as computed tomography and MRI reveal that pelvic and para-aortic lymph nodes were negative. Background Pelvic and aortic nodes are common sites of metastasis from gynecologic malignancies, and there is no question that the evaluation of the lymph node status provides important prognostic information. Materials and methods Between October 2012 and October 2014, 18 patients who were previously untreated and had biopsy-proven ovarian carcinoma were operated upon in the Department of General Surgery, Menoufia University Hospital. The …
Evaluation Of The Effect Of Transdermal Nitroglycerin And Intravenous Neostigmine Added To Lignocaine For Intravenous Regional Anesthesia, Mohamed Abd El Hamid, Neveen Mostafa, Osama El Sharkawy, Safaa Mahamed
Evaluation Of The Effect Of Transdermal Nitroglycerin And Intravenous Neostigmine Added To Lignocaine For Intravenous Regional Anesthesia, Mohamed Abd El Hamid, Neveen Mostafa, Osama El Sharkawy, Safaa Mahamed
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study aimed to determine the advantage of a combination of transdermal nitroglycerine and neostigmine in intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA). Background The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of transdermal nitroglycerine, neostigmine, or both when added to lidocaine compared with lidocaine alone in the IVRA technique. Patients and methods Eighty patients (ASA grade I and II, aged 18-60 years) of both sexes were enrolled. The patients were divided randomly into groups as follows: group 1: the neostigmine group: a dose of 2.5 mg/kg lidocaine 0.5% (0.5 ml/kg) with the addition of 0.5 mg neostigmine was administered …
Intrauterine Balloon Catheter In The Management Of Postpartum Hemorrhage, Ibrahim A. Saif-Elnasr, Mohamed S. Kandeel, Mohamed A. Emara, Mohamed A. Rezk, Zakaria F. Sanad
Intrauterine Balloon Catheter In The Management Of Postpartum Hemorrhage, Ibrahim A. Saif-Elnasr, Mohamed S. Kandeel, Mohamed A. Emara, Mohamed A. Rezk, Zakaria F. Sanad
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of uterine balloon tamponade using a condom-catheter in the management of primary postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). Background Guidelines for the management of postpartum hemorrhage involve a stepwise approach including the exclusion of retained products and genital tract trauma. Uterine atony, which is the most common cause, is dealt with uterine rubbing and various uterotonic agents. Among the new modalities introduced to arrest the bleeding is the uterine tamponade using various balloons and catheters. The condom catheter uses a sterile rubber catheter fitted with a condom that can be used for …
Effects Of Diabetes Mellitus On The Eye, Abdel Khalik E. Elsaadani, Hatem M. Marey, Nermeen M. Badawy, Safinaz F. Omran
Effects Of Diabetes Mellitus On The Eye, Abdel Khalik E. Elsaadani, Hatem M. Marey, Nermeen M. Badawy, Safinaz F. Omran
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The aim of this study was to assess the ocular manifestations of diabetes and follow-up the results of treatment. Background Diabetes mellitus is a major cause of blindness in the USA and the leading cause of new blindness in working-aged Americans. Diabetic retinopathy alone accounts for at least 12% of new cases of blindness each year in the USA. Individuals with diabetes are at 25 times greater risk for blindness compared with the general population. The estimated annual incidence of new cases of proliferative diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema are 65 000 and 75 000, respectively. Over a …
Evaluating The Role Of Oct In Optic Disc Analysis In Glaucoma Patients, Faried M. Wagdy, Hanan E. Hegazy, Saber H. Elsied, Sarhan A. El Sebaey
Evaluating The Role Of Oct In Optic Disc Analysis In Glaucoma Patients, Faried M. Wagdy, Hanan E. Hegazy, Saber H. Elsied, Sarhan A. El Sebaey
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in optic disc analysis in glaucoma patients. Background Forty patients underwent full ophthalmic examination, including a review of medical history, best-corrected visual acuity, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, intraocular pressure measurement, gonioscopy, dilated fundoscopic examination, automated perimetry, and OCT at 1 month and after 6 months. Patients and methods Stratus OCT was used for ocular imaging in patients with dilated pupils. All patients had optic nerve head and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFL) measured during the two visits. Quality assessment of stratus OCT scans was evaluated …
Evaluation Of The Role Of Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor In The Management Of Pterygium, Ahmad A. Alhagaa, Mohamed H. Tarawa, Nermine M. Badawi, Saber H. Elsayed
Evaluation Of The Role Of Antivascular Endothelial Growth Factor In The Management Of Pterygium, Ahmad A. Alhagaa, Mohamed H. Tarawa, Nermine M. Badawi, Saber H. Elsayed
Menoufia Medical Journal
Background Pterygium is a common condition. Many theories have been proposed for its pathogenesis, but excessive sun exposure is the most accepted. Studies show that immunostaining of vascular endothelial growth factor is more intensive in pterygial than in normal conjunctival sections. Objectives The aim of the study was to conduct a trial evaluating the role of antivascular endothelial growth factor in the management of pterygium. Materials and methods Fifty eyes with primary pterygium were included in a nonrandomized trial to evaluate the effect of subconjunctival bevacizumab before excision using the bare sclera technique. None of the eyes had any history …
Comparison Between The Tamponading Effect Of Silicone Oils With Different Viscosities In Retinal Surgery, Abdel Khalek E. Elsaadany, Amin F. Ellakwa, Sherif M. Raafat
Comparison Between The Tamponading Effect Of Silicone Oils With Different Viscosities In Retinal Surgery, Abdel Khalek E. Elsaadany, Amin F. Ellakwa, Sherif M. Raafat
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study is to determine the differences between silicone oils 1000, 2000, and 5000 cs in retinal reattachment, visual acuity, and complications. Background Each of the silicone oils 1000, 2000, and 5000 cs has its own advantages and complications. Patients and methods This study included 42 eyes that were subjected to vitreoretinal surgeries with a silicone oil injection. Patients were divided into three groups: group A included 14 eyes injected with silicone oil 1000 cs, group B included 14 eyes injected with silicone oil 2000 cs, and group C included 14 eyes injected with silicone oil …
Prevalence Of Complications Associated With Tympanostomy Tube Insertion, Ahmed Ragab, Ahmed Abdel-Haleem Mohammed, Ahmed Mohammed Afifi, Ayman Ali Abdel-Fattah
Prevalence Of Complications Associated With Tympanostomy Tube Insertion, Ahmed Ragab, Ahmed Abdel-Haleem Mohammed, Ahmed Mohammed Afifi, Ayman Ali Abdel-Fattah
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and difficulties during surgery of tympanostomy tube (TT) insertion, complications after surgery, and modalities for management. Background In view of the high incidence of otitis media with effusion in children and the fact that TT is one of its major treatments, we decided to conduct the present observational study. Patients and methods This study included 220 patients with persistent otitis media with effusion after failed medical treatment for 3 months. All patients underwent TT insertion either unilateral or bilateral in 378 operated ears. Results There were 198 problems detected in 378 operated …
Endoscopic-Aided Septal Surgery, Ibrahim A. Abdelshafy, Mohamed M. Badr, Omar A. Elbanhawy, Yasser A. Khalil
Endoscopic-Aided Septal Surgery, Ibrahim A. Abdelshafy, Mohamed M. Badr, Omar A. Elbanhawy, Yasser A. Khalil
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study was carried out to assess the role of the endoscope in septal surgery by comparing conventional and endoscopic-aided septal surgeries regarding the operative blood loss, the operative duration, operative complications and assessment of the airway postoperatively through an endoscope using subjective and objective criteria. Background A deviated septum is one of the most common causes of nasal block. It also causes contact headache, epistaxis, infection of paranasal sinuses and middle-ear diseases due to eustachian tube blockage. Materials and methods This randomized prospective study was conducted among 60 patients with a symptomatic deviated nasal septum. All of the …
Muller«Sq»S Muscle-Conjunctival Resection For Blepharoptosis Repair, Abd El-Khalik I. El-Saadani, Ahmed E. Ramadan, Sameh S. Mandour
Muller«Sq»S Muscle-Conjunctival Resection For Blepharoptosis Repair, Abd El-Khalik I. El-Saadani, Ahmed E. Ramadan, Sameh S. Mandour
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of Muller«SQ»s muscle-conjunctival resection in the treatment of mild-to-moderate ptosis with fair-to-good levator function. Background Muller«SQ»s muscle-conjunctival resection, which was originally described by Fasanella and Servat and later modified by Putterman and Urist, has traditionally been performed for correction of mild-to-moderate upper eyelid ptosis, resulting in improved eyelid height. Patients and methods A prospective nonrandomized study was conducted on patients attending the Outpatient Clinic of Ophthalmology Department in Menoufia University Hospital during the period of study from May 2013 to October 2014. This study was conducted on 20 eyes …
Results Of Management Of Recent Fractures Of Phalanges Of The Hand By A Mini External Fixator, Ahmad F. El-Shaer, Ahmad F. Shams El-Deen, Ashraf S. El-Deen Abu Hussein, Hassan A. Neenaa
Results Of Management Of Recent Fractures Of Phalanges Of The Hand By A Mini External Fixator, Ahmad F. El-Shaer, Ahmad F. Shams El-Deen, Ashraf S. El-Deen Abu Hussein, Hassan A. Neenaa
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives This study focused on the management of patients with phalangeal fractures by a mini external fixator from April 2010 to October 2014. All procedures were performed under regional anesthesia. There were 10 open and 10 closed fractures and 15 comminuted and five oblique fractures. Background These fractures can be treated conservatively or operatively depending on the nature of injuries, fracture pattern, and fracture stability. Materials and methods In this study, fractures were managed by a mini external fixator; 80% were managed on the same day of injury. The mean time of removal of the fixator was 18.4 days and …
Intraoperative Periprosthetic Hip Fractures, Ahmed E. E. Ahmed, Bahaa Z. M. Hassan, Bahaa Eldin M. Elserwi
Intraoperative Periprosthetic Hip Fractures, Ahmed E. E. Ahmed, Bahaa Z. M. Hassan, Bahaa Eldin M. Elserwi
Menoufia Medical Journal
Purpose The aim of this work was to study the risk factors, clinical results, particularly the functional outcome, and radiological results for intraoperative periprosthetic fractures (PPFs) around hip arthroplasties through a retrospective analysis. Materials and methods We conducted a retrospective study based on hospital records. Patients with intraoperative PPFs around hip arthroplasties who underwent follow-up for at least 9 months were enrolled in the study. For each patient, preoperative and intraoperative risk factors were analyzed; the functional outcome in terms of the Harris hip score was compared before fracture and at the last follow-up. Results Fifteen cases were enrolled in …
Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide Concentration In Β-Thalassemia Patients, Rasha T. Helal, Seham M. Ragab, Walaa F. Abd El-Aziz, Waleed M. Fathy
Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide Concentration In Β-Thalassemia Patients, Rasha T. Helal, Seham M. Ragab, Walaa F. Abd El-Aziz, Waleed M. Fathy
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic and predictive value of plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in detecting diastolic dysfunction in β-thalassemic patients in comparison with conventional and new Doppler echocardiography indices. Background β-Thalassemia major is a unique disease characterized by early diastolic dysfunction related exclusively to iron myocardial deposition. BNP is a sensitive biomarker for the detection of asymptomatic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and has important diagnostic and prognostic implications. Materials and methods This study enrolled 25 b-thalassemic major patients with normal systolic function and 10 age-matched and sex-matched individuals. All participants were studied …
Steroid-Induced Renal Dysfunctions In Children With Immune Thrombocytopenia, Abd Elfatah A. Khalaf, Mohammed A. Helwa, Seham M. Ragab
Steroid-Induced Renal Dysfunctions In Children With Immune Thrombocytopenia, Abd Elfatah A. Khalaf, Mohammed A. Helwa, Seham M. Ragab
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The study was designed to evaluate the effect of steroid therapy on renal functions in children with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Background ITP is usually a benign self-limiting condition. The most appropriate initial therapy for children with ITP remains controversial. When therapy is indicated, the primary method of treatment is steroid therapy. Materials and methods The study was conducted on 33 children newly diagnosed with ITP (19 male; 14 female). The patients were classified into two main groups: group I included patients who needed corticosteroid therapy (18 patients) and group II included patients who did not need corticosteroid therapy (15 …
Name The Denture: Forensic Prosthodontics, Kusum Yadav, Manu Rathee, Mohaneesh Bhoria
Name The Denture: Forensic Prosthodontics, Kusum Yadav, Manu Rathee, Mohaneesh Bhoria
Menoufia Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Current Trends Of Abdominoplasty, Abdulmoneim F. Omran, Ahmed M. Al-Barah, Tarek F. Kishk, W B. El-Khouly, Y M. El-Sheikh
Current Trends Of Abdominoplasty, Abdulmoneim F. Omran, Ahmed M. Al-Barah, Tarek F. Kishk, W B. El-Khouly, Y M. El-Sheikh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The aim of this study was to compare between traditional abdominoplasty and current techniques of abdominoplasty, follow complications associated with the new techniques of abdominoplasty, etiology and management, and minimize the amount of invasive surgery while maximizing the esthetic surgical results and patient benefits. Patients and methods A total of 49 patients (26 women and 23 men) between 20 and 60 years of age were studied in the period from October 2010 to October 2014 at the Plastic Surgery Department, Menofia University Hospitals. The patients were divided into three groups to compare between traditional abdominoplasty, lipoabdominoplasty with limited dissection …
Different Surgical Modalities For Management Of Postburn Flexion Contracture Of The Elbow, Ahmed Mohamed Albarrah, Hisham Taha Ahmed, Shawky Shaker Gad, Sherif Mohamed Elkashty
Different Surgical Modalities For Management Of Postburn Flexion Contracture Of The Elbow, Ahmed Mohamed Albarrah, Hisham Taha Ahmed, Shawky Shaker Gad, Sherif Mohamed Elkashty
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective A study evaluating the outcomes of different surgical modalities for management of the postburn elbow contracture. Background The incidence of the postburn contracture is unkown, but it is inversely propotional to the standards of the initial management. Methods This is a prospective study included 20 patients suffering from different degrees and forms of postburn elbow contracture. All patients had scar contracture release and then were managed according to the forms of the contractures and the availability of adjacent healthy unscarred tissues. Results Different techniques had been used in this study, seven cases had skin graft representing 35% of all …
Effect Of Obesity On The Length Of The First And Second Stages Of Labor, Mohamed Samy, Mohamed A. Emara, Shrouk A. Mohamed Abdou, Zakaria F. Sanad
Effect Of Obesity On The Length Of The First And Second Stages Of Labor, Mohamed Samy, Mohamed A. Emara, Shrouk A. Mohamed Abdou, Zakaria F. Sanad
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study was designed to evaluate the length of the first and second stages of labor in nulliparous obese Egyptian women and compare them with those in women with normal BMI. Background Maternal obesity is now the most common risk factor for maternal mortality in developed countries and is also associated with a wide spectrum of adverse pregnancy outcomes. The duration of first stage of labor, the rate of cesarean delivery, and inadequate progress of cervical dilatation during labor were found to be higher in women with BMI more than 30 compared with women of average weight. Participants and …
Vaginal Progesterone And Cervical Cerclage For Preterm Labor Prevention And Their Impact On Perinatal Outcome, Nasser K. Abd Elaal, Ragab M. Dawod, Shaimaa M. Mnasir, Zakaria F. Sanad
Vaginal Progesterone And Cervical Cerclage For Preterm Labor Prevention And Their Impact On Perinatal Outcome, Nasser K. Abd Elaal, Ragab M. Dawod, Shaimaa M. Mnasir, Zakaria F. Sanad
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The main aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of progesterone supplementation, cervical cerclage, or a combination of both in the prevention of preterm labor (PTL) and their impact on the perinatal outcome. Background PTL is defined as the presence of uterine contractions of sufficient frequency and intensity to effect progressive effacement and dilation of the cervix before term gestation (between 20 and 37 weeks). Preterm delivery occurs in 5-13% of pregnancies before 37 weeks«SQ» gestation. Patients and methods The present study was designed as a randomized clinical trial. Only 147 women who fulfilled our inclusion criteria …
Evaluation Of Lower Segment Cesarean Section Scar By Sonography, Alaa M. Abd El Gayed, Mehany M. Abd El Sttar, Mohamed S. Gad, Noha F. Mahmoud
Evaluation Of Lower Segment Cesarean Section Scar By Sonography, Alaa M. Abd El Gayed, Mehany M. Abd El Sttar, Mohamed S. Gad, Noha F. Mahmoud
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study aimed to correlate lower uterine segment (LUS) thickness measured by both transvaginal (TVS) and transabdominal ultrasonography (TAS) after completion of 36 weeks of pregnancy with that measured manually using a caliper at the time of cesarean delivery and to determine minimum LUS thickness indicative of its integrity in women who have undergone a previous cesarean section. Background Ultrasound is used to evaluate the LUS, especially if there is a previous scar, and it is more beneficial to predict the possibility of the occurrence of any complications during labor either by repeated cesarean section or by vaginal delivery. …
Injection Of Bevacizumab In The Subpterygial Tissue At The Time Of Surgical Removal Against 2 Weeks Before Surgery, Ahmad M. Shannah, Hoda M. El Sobky, Sameh S. Mandour
Injection Of Bevacizumab In The Subpterygial Tissue At The Time Of Surgical Removal Against 2 Weeks Before Surgery, Ahmad M. Shannah, Hoda M. El Sobky, Sameh S. Mandour
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the postoperative outcome and the recurrence rate after primary pterygium excision using preoperative subpterygial bevacizumab injection at the time of surgical removal as against 2 weeks before surgery. Background Recurrence after pterygium excision represents a challenge for ophthalmologists and is considered to be the most common postoperative complication. Several techniques have evolved in a trial to overcome the high rate of postoperative recurrence. However, none proved to be totally effective. Patients and methods Forty eyes with primary pterygium were divided into two groups. Group A eyes (included 20 eyes) were operated …
Correlation Of Optical Coherence Tomography And Fluorescein Angiography Imaging In Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Abd El-Khalek I. El-Sadany, Asmaa Z. Fadel, Hatem M. Marey, Moataz F. El-Sawy
Correlation Of Optical Coherence Tomography And Fluorescein Angiography Imaging In Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Abd El-Khalek I. El-Sadany, Asmaa Z. Fadel, Hatem M. Marey, Moataz F. El-Sawy
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The aim of this work was to study the role of fundus fluorescein angiography and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) in the diagnosis of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Background AMD is the leading cause of severe visual impairment in elderly people. Various imaging methods are available for the diagnosis and the classification of AMD. Fluorescein angiography (FA) is the gold standard for the differential diagnosis of neovascular AMD and determination of lesion characteristics. SDOCT is used for the diagnosis and the follow-up of patients with neovascular AMD undergoing antivascular endothelial growth factor therapy, by providing high-resolution cross-sectional …
A Study On Enhanced Recovery After Abdominal Surgery, Ahmed Gaber, Alaa El-Sisy, Ashraf Eskander, Eslam Elshafey, Soliman El-Shakhs
A Study On Enhanced Recovery After Abdominal Surgery, Ahmed Gaber, Alaa El-Sisy, Ashraf Eskander, Eslam Elshafey, Soliman El-Shakhs
Menoufia Medical Journal
Background Enhanced recovery after surgery or fast-track surgery is a set of protocols aimed to reduce the physiological burden of surgery, thus improving outcomes. Fast-track surgery aims to use evidence-based practice to reduce complications, improve postoperative quality of life, and decrease hospital length of stay. Aims The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of applying enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols on patients undergoing different abdominal operations. Settings and design The study was a prospective observational study that was conducted on 25 patients of ASA grades I-III, aged between 15 and 65 years, with different abdominal pathologies …
Effect Of Addition Of Dexamethasone To Low Volumes Of Local Anaesthetics For Ultrasound-Guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block, Aiad A. Alaa Eldin, Elhennawy A. Tarek, Hassan A. Ghada, Lotfy E. Mamdouh, Zalat I. Sherief
Effect Of Addition Of Dexamethasone To Low Volumes Of Local Anaesthetics For Ultrasound-Guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block, Aiad A. Alaa Eldin, Elhennawy A. Tarek, Hassan A. Ghada, Lotfy E. Mamdouh, Zalat I. Sherief
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives We examined the efficacy of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to low volumes of local anaesthetics in an ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block (SBPB). Background SBPB is an effective nerve block for use during upper limb surgery as an alternative to general anaesthesia. In addition, this block has a beneficial postoperative analgesic effect for these surgeries. Materials and methods We compared three groups of patients; each group included 30 patients scheduled for forearm and hand orthopaedic surgeries and anaesthetized by SBPB. Group A was anaesthetized by an injection of 15 ml of bupivacaine 0.5% mixed with 8 mg (2 ml) …