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Medicine and Health Sciences

Virginia Commonwealth University

Theses/Dissertations

2019

Bone regeneration

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Regenerative Potential Of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes, Andrew P. Wong Jan 2019

Regenerative Potential Of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Exosomes, Andrew P. Wong

Theses and Dissertations

Bone defects are a pervasive complication arising from many clinical conditions, both mechanical and pathological. Current treatments for large bony defects focus on applying bone grafts or synthetic materials to the defect area. Cell-based—and especially stem-cell—therapies have advanced greatly thanks to increasing attention focused on their ability to generate new tissues in situ with biomechanical properties approaching that of native tissue, but they suffer from their own shortcomings as well. Exosomes have been shown to play critical roles in cell-signaling and tissue regeneration and are therefore potentially ideal therapeutic vehicles for treating bone defects. Exosomes are small microvesicles counted amongst …