Digital Commons Network^™

Comparison Of Supine Position Vs. Semi Fowlers Position On Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea And Vomiting Among Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy For Breast Cancer, Indira V. R Mrs., Sindhu L Dr

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Sindhu L¹* Indira V R²

^1* Associate Professor, Government College of Nursing, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

² Staff Nurse, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

*Corresponding author: Sindhu L, Associate Professor, Government College of Nursing, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

Email: sindhulalithambika@gmail.com

Short Title: Sindhu, L., et al., Comparison of Supine position versus Semi-Fowler’s position on Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting

How to cite this article: Sindhu, L., Indira, V. R. (2023). Comparison of Supine position versus Semi-Fowler’s position on Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting among patients undergoing chemotherapy for Breast Cancer. Manipal Journal of Nursing …

Musculoskeletal Disorders And The Contributing Factors Among Student Nurses, Lola Naresh, Leena Sequira, Janet Prameela Dsouza

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the injuries that have an effect on the movement of the body or its system like muscles, tendons, nerves, discs, ligaments etc.

Materials and methods: The study aimed to assess the musculoskeletal disorders, identify the contributing factors and association between musculoskeletal disorders and the selected variables among student nurses. Tools used were, demographic profile, contributing factors and musculoskeletal disorders assessment tool. The questionnaire was shared via email to reach the targeted population. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage and chi- square.

Results: Area of pain and discomfort during last 12 months, about …

Psychosocial Impacts On Parents Of Mentally Challenged Children At Mangaluru, Sooraj Kookal Mr

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Abstract

Introduction: Intellectually disabled children upset the mental, physical, social, and financial outlooks of the family in terms of their rearing and future. The support systems surrounding the parents of mentally retarded children play a vital role to lessen the burden associated with their special child. This study brings up some light on the psycho-social impacts on parents of Mentally challenged children who were attending special schools at Mangaluru. Objective: The main objective of the study was to assess the psychosocial impacts on parents of mentally challenged children. Further, to find the association between the psychosocial impact on …

Effectiveness Of Kaleidoscope On Pain And Behavioural Responses Among Children During Intravenous Cannulation- An Open-Label Randomised Controlled Study., Anju K S, Swapna K. Gopalan, Namitha P

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Abstract

Introduction

Children experience significant pain and distress during paediatric procedures, especially during intravenous (IV) cannulation. Several non-pharmacological interventions are in use for this purpose. Many distraction techniques are suggested.

Methods

A randomised controlled trial was conducted among 60 children in the age group of 4-12 years undergoing first IV cannulation after admission to evaluate the effectiveness of kaleidoscope compared to standard treatment on pain and behaviour response. Through block randomisation, 30 children were allocated to each group. Standard tools were used to assess pain and behaviour response.

Results

Total 102 children were admitted to the paediatric ward during the …

Evaluation Of Nursing Diagnoses Perception Among Nursing Students, Pramilaa R

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: The basic quality of nursing practice is being compassionate and this quality is the one of the significant functions of the nursing profession .Nursing process manages the sick population holistically encompassing all domains such as socio cultural, psychological, economic and spiritual. It augments critical thinking too. Nursing process is also viewed in a resolution perspective. The objectives of the present study were carried to determine nursing students’ perceptions of nursing diagnoses and associate the level of perception with selected demographic variables. Methodology: A descriptive study to evaluate the nursing students’ perception of nursing diagnoses was conducted. Permission of the …

Functional Ability And Quality Of Life Of Adult Patients With Hearing Loss: A Cross-Sectional Study, Shalini Saligrama, Soumya Christabel Dr., Jomon C U

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Background and aim: The loss of hearing becomes precious when it is lacking, which makes it valuable. Hearing loss commonly affects functional ability and quality of life (QoL). Assessing the QoL in individuals with hearing loss helps with interventions and modifications of life habits. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the functional ability and QoL of adult patients with hearing loss and to find the correlation between functional ability and QoL. Materials and methods: Adult patients (132) aged between 19 and 70 were chosen, all experiencing sensorineural, conductive, or mixed hearing impairments ranging from moderate to …

Determinants Of Nurse Turnover In Rural Primary Health Centres And Policies Adopted In India- A Systematic Integrative Review Protocol, Ponnambily Chandy Ms, Bart Criel Dr, Lakshmi L Dr

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Background: Nurses act as the major workforce of the primary health care delivery system by representing nearly half of all health professionals in India. Nurse turnover in rural Primary Health Centers (PHCs) is receiving a great deal of attention around the world in both professional publications and media. We have conducted a rapid literature review and from thereon developed an analytical framework on the determinants of nurse turnover in rural PHCs and policies adopted in India to overcome it. Literature reviews on studies addressing the turnover of registered nurses working in the rural PHCs are scarce. The current review aims …

Effect Of Digital Health Interventions On Suicidal Prevention Among Adolescents - A Systematic Review Protocol, Ngangom Karorpati Chanu, Siva N, Ushapriya M, Shelmi Antony, Sarah Hulugoji, Baby S Nayak

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Suicide is a global health crisis, ranking as the fourth leading cause of death among adolescents. The adolescent phase is marked by numerous challenges, such as increased academic pressures, evolving relationships with parents and peers, and self-identity development. Many of these suicides are preventable, but a significant number of young adolescents succumb to suicide due to a lack of awareness and access to support. Digital media, like all other forms of media, can either strengthen or weaken suicide prevention initiatives. Methods: A systematic review will adhere to the PRISMA guidelines. The systematic review will include randomized control trials of …

A Neonatal Surgeon’S Concern – Review On Neonatal Gastric Perforation, Anoush Sardesai Sadat, Mahisha Virdiana, Raj Parag Gohil, Sundeep Payyanur Thotan, Ranjani Rammohan

Manipal Journal of Medical Sciences

NGP is an uncommon phenomenon that requires skilled tackling and apt management. The pathology itself is multifactorial with prematurity as a significant risk factor. NGP may present with marked abdominal distention, respiratory distress, vomiting, failure to feed, and lethargy. The diagnosis of a pneumoperitoneum can be made by plain abdominal radiographs and management usually includes an emergency laparotomy with gastrorrhaphy. Percutaneous drainage has also shown good results and may be considered in those patients who cannot be taken up for surgery. LBW and prematurity are known to affect the prognosis and it is important to have an eagle’s eye to …

Awareness And Health Promotional Behaviour Regarding Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Tintu Benjamin

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

The study was conducted to assess the awareness and health promotional behaviour regarding non- alcoholic fatty liver disease among female population at risk . Methods: this non- experimental research study was conducted among 149 females under risk of developing Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Data collection tools used were a risk assessment checklist, a questionnaire to assess the knowledge and a rating scale to assess the health promotional behaviour. Results: overall awareness regarding Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease among the risk population was average (47.69%).The reported health promotional behaviour regarding Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease was good (67.03%). There is …

Assessment Of The Cleaning And Disinfection Practices Among Healthcare Workers In Intensive Care Units (Icus) Post-Patient Discharge, Tincy Varghese Ms, Radhika R. R Pai, Roseminu Varghese Mrs

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Patients being admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) pose a risk of developing common healthcare acquired infections. Healthcare workers (HCWs) must be well-equipped and knowledgeable to deliver effective cleaning and disinfection protocols to reduce the chances of hospital-acquired infections. Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of cleaning and disinfection after the discharge/death of patients among the HCWs in selected ICUs. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted in selected ICUs of a tertiary care hospital. A purposive sampling technique was used to select the participants which included 106 staff nurses and 47 housekeeping staff …

Nicotine Dependence Among Housekeeping Staff Of Tertiary Care Centre Of Odisha, India, Nanda Kumar Paniyadi Assistant Professor, Sam Jose Clinical Instructor, Asha P. Shetty Professor- Cum-Principal, Mansi Bajaj Nursing Officer, Roshnalytton016@Gmail.Com, Prasadvrinda75@Gmail.Com, Madhubhuriya@Gmail.Com, Diptishamandal@Gmail.Com

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Tobacco intake associated with fitness dangers, morbidity, and mortality has been growing. The prevalence of tobacco use and nicotine dependence is very high among housekeeping staff compared to the general population. Nicotine dependence is one of the major public health problems in developing and developed countries. Very few studies are conducted on nicotine dependence among housekeeping staff in hospitals. Objectives: The objectives of the study are: to assess the nicotine dependence among housekeeping staff of AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, and to find the association between nicotine dependence and demographic characteristics such as age, gender, education, job experience, duration of use, age …

Assessment Of Exam Anxiety Level Among Students From Selected Educational Institutions With A View To Prepare A Self-Help Guide, Dr. Sunil Moothedath, Chithritha P J, Crislin Leen Mathew

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: The determination and aim of education are to make all-round development of the human child. On the contrary to it, the real fact is that education alone is not capable of fulfilling all the aims of man in the modern age. The curriculum, teaching methodology, pattern of education, methods of discipline, teachers and teaching behaviour and methods of doing valuation, etc. also play a major role. There exists competition between the children as well as pressure from parents as well as from peers. In the present world, children do have different levels of anxiety before exams which may vary …

Cardiovascular Disease Awareness Program On Risk Factors For Cardiovascular Disease Among Adolescents In Selected Schools, In New Delhi, Komal Kumari

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of mortality worldwide. The main risk factors include tobacco chewing/smoking, higher blood cholesterol, high blood pressure, physical inactivity, obesity, excessive alcohol use, age, sex, and heredity. Although CVDs commonly develop in middle age or later, risk factors are highly impacted by childhood practices that are continued into maturity. Knowledge gaps on CVD and its risk factors are major obstacles to effective prevention and treatment. Hence, a CVD awareness program was organized in order to educate adolescents about CVD and its risk factors. Objective: The objectives of the study were to identify students’ …

Anxiety And Depression Among Students Using Tobacco In A Selected College Of Sonitpur District, Assam: A Crosssectional Study, Monalisa Saikia, Nurnahar Ahmed, Arunjyoti Baruah

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Tobacco use is one of the major public health concerns around the world, accounting for many deaths and disabilities. The use of tobacco is linked to many physical and mental ailments. A large population of adolescents are enrolled in colleges and universities in India, making them a vulnerable population for the use and abuse of tobacco. Objective: The objective of this study is to assess the level of anxiety and symptoms of depression among college-going students who consume tobacco. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional approach was selected for the study. The purposive sampling technique was used to select college students …

Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Related To Covid-19 Among People- A Descriptive Survey, Pramilaa R

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Corona virus can be deemed as one of the rapidly spreading viral infections. More than 200 countries in less than four months were infected. Findings of a study proved that insight of people in the community is remarkable to render care during pandemics. Characteristics that influence the people to adhere with sound healthy practices and desirable behaviors can be acquired by examining the level of awareness related to COVID-19 among people. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to assess knowledge, attitude and practice related to COVID-19 among people; correlate the knowledge, attitude and practice scores related to COVID-19 …

Social Media Addiction And Self-Esteem Among Students Of Degree Colleges Of Udupi Taluk, Karnataka, India, Sriparna Sarkar, Linu George, Latha T

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Abstract

As a quintessential part of our routine life, social media users are projecting the success or their achievements to potentially large virtual onlookers to obtain visible recognitions through positive comments from other social media users.

Objective: The objective was to determine the relationship between social media addiction and self-esteem among college students.

Methods: A correlative survey was conducted among 658-degree college students from selected colleges. Prior to the study, administrative permissions were obtained from the colleges which were selected by using simple random sampling technique. The Social Media Addiction scale, Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale, and Background proforma were used for …

Professional Values Among Bsc Nursing Students And Their Perception Of The Status Of Nursing As A Profession, Joselin Mariet

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

ABSTRACT

Professional values are the values reflected in our relationship with clients, colleagues and the significant others. The ‘Code of Ethics’ for nurses provide directions for relationship of nurses to clients, community and the profession and it delineates the fundamental values of professional nursing. Objectives: To describe and correlate the professional values of B Sc Nursing students and their perception on status of nursing as a profession; to compare the professional values and perceptions of I, II, III and IV year students; to find out the relationship of professional value and perception scores of students with their socio-economic status. …

Prevalence And Quality Of Life Among People With Iodine Deficiency Disorders In Selected Villages Of Udupi District, Karnataka, Manjula Upendra Ms, Malathi G. Nayak, Reshma R. Kotian Ms, Shashidhara Yn

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: In India, the entire population is prone to iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) due to iodine deficiency in the soil of the subcontinent and consequently, the food derived from it. People with a diagnosis of hypothyroidism report a decreased quality of life (QOL). The study aimed to determine the prevalence and QOL of people who were diagnosed with IDD. Methods: A total of 2,360 people residing among 252 houses were surveyed using the nonprobability purposive sampling technique. Results: Out of 2,360 people surveyed, 16 cases were identified that were diagnosed with IDD. Thus, the prevalence of diagnosed IDD in the …

Incidence Of Tuberculosis In The Association Of South-East Asia Nation (Asean) Countries And Its Relation With Health Expenditure: A Secondary Data Analysis., Vaanita Shanmuham, Jeevan K. Shetty, Venkatesh Ramaswamy Naik

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs. ASEAN is responsible for the high incidence of tuberculosis recorded worldwide. Therefore, this study analyses the trend of tuberculosis and its association with per capita health expenditure in ASEAN.

Methods: The incidence of tuberculosis and the per capita health expenditure are collected from Global Health Observatory resources and World Bank Organization. The data were interpreted using SPSS Software Version 23 and the results were presented in graphs and tables.

Results: Six ASEAN countries showed a declining trend, three countries had a fluctuating trend, and one country had an …

Post-Operative Vision Loss Following Cataract Surgery: Lessons Learned From An Eight-Year Analysis, Thanigasalam Thevi

Manipal Journal of Medical Sciences

Background: Cataract is an ageing process and surgery is the only mode of restoring vision. Patients who undergo surgery have only one aim in mind, which is improvement in their visual acuity (VA). However, some patients do not achieve this aim for improved vision after having undergone the surgery. Reasons for worsening vision after cataract surgery should be identified to counsel the patients on the possibility of poorer outcomes so that patients are prepared for such eventualities should they happen. Objective: While cataract surgery restores vision in most, a subset of patients experience worsening vision post-operatively. We investigated various reasons …

A Cross-Sectional Study On Perinatal Mortality In Jasin District, Malaysia, Yadneshwar Khobragade

Manipal Journal of Medical Sciences

Background: Since 2003 perinatal mortality rate of Malaysia is in range of 7.5 -8.5/1000. But higher deaths rates were observed in Jasin District from 2014-2017, hence this study was conducted to find out the prevalence and causes of perinatal mortality and suggest the steps to prevent it. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted in Jasin district health office. Registered cases for delivery and birth records covering the period of 2014-2017 were checked. Total births (including stillbirths) were 8092. The files of stillbirths and early neonatal deaths were segregated, and data entered in excel sheet. Statistical Analysis: Processing and analysis …

Effectiveness Of Mirror Therapy On Upper And Lower Limb Function Among Stroke Patients With Hemiparesis, Silpa C

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: The upper and lower limb function impairment remains an undesirable consequence followed by a stroke that increases activity limitation. Objective: To find the effectiveness of mirror therapy on upper and lower limb function among stroke patients with hemiparesis admitted at Govt Medical College, Kannur. Methods: Quasi experimental, non-equivalent control group pre-test post-test research design was used among 24 stroke patients with hemiparesis who met inclusion criteria by using consecutive sampling technique and allotted to both experimental (n=12) and control group (n=12). Mirror therapy was administered to the experimental group daily for two weeks. A semi-structured interview schedule and Fugl-Meyer …

Effectiveness Of Video-Assisted Teaching On Awareness (Knowledge And Attitude) Towards Mental Illness Among Public, Vinisha Almeida, Nanda Kumar Paniyadi, Asha K. Nayak

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: Knowledge and attitude of mental illness affect behaviour tremendously. The attitude of people towards mental health problems are negative, condemned, ignorant, and apprehensive. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of video-assisted teaching (VAT) on knowledge and attitude of the public towards mental illness. Methods: A quantitative, pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design was used among 80 people using a judgmental sampling technique. For data collection, a knowledge questionnaire and an attitude scale were developed. An appropriate VAT was developed that was administered as an intervention. The intervention was done after four weeks and the effectiveness of the program was assessed by …

Patient Satisfaction Towards Nursing Care In General Wards Of Tertiary Care Hospital Of Eastern India, Nanda Kumar Paniyadi, Asha P. Shetty

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Patient satisfaction is one of the elements of determining the care provided as a desirable outcome of clinical care in the hospital. A patient’s expression of the care received is considered an important indicator regarding the quality of hospital care in all of its aspects. Indian nurses need to be aware of the importance of patient satisfaction and their role in providing need-based care. Objective: To identify patient satisfaction towards nursing care. Methods: A descriptive study design with a stratified sampling technique was used. The data was collected from 350 patients aged between 18-65 years at general wards of tertiary …

The Satisfaction Of Nursing Care Among Traumatic Brain Injury Patients: Cross-Sectional Study, Sivakami S, Kanitha D

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Nursing services are considered as one of the most important components of hospital services. Quality nursing care adds to the overall satisfaction of patient hospitalization experience. Patient satisfaction is one of the indicators in determining the quality of care in healthcare settings. Objectives: To assess the level of satisfaction on nursing care among traumatic brain injury patients and associate the level of satisfaction on nursing care with their sociodemographic variable. Method: A descriptive research design was adopted to study the satisfaction of nursing care among traumatic brain injury patients in a selected setting. A non-probability convenience sampling technique was used …

Assessment Of Compliance With The Therapeutic Regimen And Risk For Diabetic Foot Ulcers Among Patients With Diabetes Mellitus During Covid-19 Pandemic, Deepa Muthusamy, Cheranmadevi P, Saroja Kumar, R Sudha, Jennitta G

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Background: According to the data from the World Health Organization (2011), over 3 million people die worldwide from diabetes and its related complications every year as a result of non-compliance. Aim: The present study aimed to assess the compliance to therapeutic regimen and risk for diabetic foot ulcer during COVID-19 pandemic among patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Method: The research approach was evaluative in nature and descriptive research design was used. The study was conducted among 100 patients with Diabetes Mellitus in selected hospitals, Chennai. The samples were selected by non- probability purposive sampling technique.. Structured 3 point rating scale was …

Effectiveness Of Fall Prevention Program On Nurses’ Knowledge And Fall Prevention Practices, Alisha Bhardwaj, Deepa Chugh

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

economic harm. Nurses who care for patients should be aware of the risk factors of patient falls, ways to prevent falls and provide nursing intervention. Hence, a fall prevention program was organized in order to educate the nurses regarding fall prevention. Objective: The objectives of the study were to identify the nurses’ knowledge and fall prevention practices in the hospital before and after implementation of educational sessions, to evaluate the effectiveness of fall prevention programs on nurses’ knowledge and fall prevention practices and to find out the association between post-intervention nurses’ knowledge with selected demographic variables. Method: Pre-experimental research design …

Risk Perception, Knowledge, Attitude, And Preventive Practice Towards Covid-19 Outbreak: A Cross-Sectional Online Survey In Kerala, Swapna K G

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic affects people of all ages; healthy and unhealthy. The only measure for prevention of the spread of infection is SMS (social distance, mask and sanitation) in the absence of an effective drug or vaccine. The lockdown had affected people’s mobility and livelihood.

Objectives: This study assessed the risk perception, knowledge, attitude and preventive practice of people of Kerala towards Covid-19 outbreak immediately after the fourth phase of lockdown and the association between the risk perception, knowledge, attitude and preventive practices and sociodemographic variables and the factors associated with risk perception.

Methods: The online …

Assessment Of Knowledge And Self-Reported Practices Regarding Self-Care Of Arteriovenous (Av) Fistula Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis, Deepa Muthusamy, R Sudha, Grace Pal, Cheranmadevi P

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Background: End stage renal disease (ESRD) occurs when chronic kidney disease reaches an advanced state. Among the available treatments for ESRD, the Hemodialysis is the most utilized treatment. To facilitate Hemodialysis, Arteriovenous fistula is created by connecting artery to a vein. Aim: The present study aims to assess the knowledge and practice regarding self-care of Arteriovenous fistula among patients undergoing hemodialysis .Method: The research approach was quantitative in nature and descriptive research design was used. The study was conducted among 100 patients undergoing Hemodialysis in selected hospitals, Chennai. The samples were selected by non- probability purposive sampling technique. Interview …