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Medicine and Health Sciences

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Theses/Dissertations

2024

Adolescents;Alabama;epidemiology;sexual health;sexual health education;YRBS

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Trends In Reported Sexual Behaviors Among Alabama High School Students From 2011-2021, Sarah Franklin Jan 2024

Trends In Reported Sexual Behaviors Among Alabama High School Students From 2011-2021, Sarah Franklin

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Background: Sexual health education is associated with better outcomes among adolescents proper use of contraception, STI prevention methods, and lower rates of teenage pregnancy and STIs. In Alabama, sexual health education is not mandated in public schools. It is unknown how the lack of mandated sexual education has impacted trends in the sexual health of Alabama high school students. Methods: Using 2011-2021 data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS), this study evaluated trends in sexual behaviors, including: 1) sexual history, 2) current sexual activity, 3) risky or protective sexual behaviors, and 4) history of HIV testing, over time among …