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Chondrocytes

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Bupivacaine Vs. Ropivacaine: Looking At The Chondrotoxic Effects Of Intraarticular Anesthetics In Osteoarthritic Joints, Sarah Burke, Lauren Price May 2017

Bupivacaine Vs. Ropivacaine: Looking At The Chondrotoxic Effects Of Intraarticular Anesthetics In Osteoarthritic Joints, Sarah Burke, Lauren Price

Physician Assistant Capstones, 2016 to 2019

Objectives: Intraarticular injections of corticosteroids used in combination with local anesthetics are commonly used in orthopedic practice for osteoarthritic pain relief. Many orthopedists question whether these anesthetics have chondrotoxic effects on human articular cartilage. The purpose of this meta- analysis is to examine the chondrotoxic effects of local anesthetics on osteoarthritic human articular cartilage and to determine whether ropivacaine has fewer chondrotoxic effects than bupivacaine.

Methods: Studies were found using PubMed with the search terms, “Ropivacaine,” “Bupivacaine,” and “Chondrocytes.” Initially 20 studies were found. Several studies were eliminated using the following excluding factors: human studies, published in last 10 years, …