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Mechanical Engineering

Theses/Dissertations

2012

Heat -- Transmission

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Potential Energy Cost Savings By Use Of Building Roofs As Thermal Storage Of A Multi-Storied Building, Ahmad Adam Shelbaya Dec 2012

Potential Energy Cost Savings By Use Of Building Roofs As Thermal Storage Of A Multi-Storied Building, Ahmad Adam Shelbaya

Masters Theses and Doctoral Dissertations

The thermal mass of a building has been used for more than two decades to shift the peak cooling load occurring during the day time to evening or night time. This is typically accomplished by use of concrete slabs embedded with pipes carrying hot or chilled water to meet the heating or cooling load, respectively. The water temperature drops across the coils and the frequency and intensity of room air circulation can be varied, along with controlling the gains through the windows, to shift the peak load hours to the nighttime when energy costs are cheaper and electric demands are …


Cfd And Heat Transfer Models Of Baking Bread In A Tunnel Oven, Raymond Matthew Adamic Jan 2012

Cfd And Heat Transfer Models Of Baking Bread In A Tunnel Oven, Raymond Matthew Adamic

ETD Archive

The importance of efficiency in food processing cannot be overemphasized. It is important for an organization to remain consumer- and business-oriented in an increasingly competitive global market. This means producing goods that are popular, of high quality and low cost for the consumer. This research involves studying existing methods of baking bread in a common type of industrial oven - the single level bread baking tunnel oven. Simulations of the oven operating conditions and the conditions of the food moving through the oven are performed and analyzed using COMSOL, an engineering modeling, design and simulation software. The simulation results are …


Free Convection Along A Vertical Wavy Surface In A Nanofluid, Deepak Ravipati Jan 2012

Free Convection Along A Vertical Wavy Surface In A Nanofluid, Deepak Ravipati

ETD Archive

The study of this paper is to introduce a boundary layer analysis for the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of an incompressible nanofluid along a vertical wavy surface in a nanofluid. The Resulting transformed governing equations are solved numerically by an implicit finite-difference scheme (Keller-Box method). The results are presented for the major parameters including the wave amplitude , buoyancy ratio parameter , Brownian motion parameter , Thermophoresis parameter and Lewis number. A systematic study on the effects of the various parameters of the local frication factor, surface heat transfer rate (Nusselt number) and mass transfer rate (Sherwood number) …


Computational Analyses For Fluid Flow And Heat Transfer In Different Curved Geometries, Carlin Miller Lucente Jan 2012

Computational Analyses For Fluid Flow And Heat Transfer In Different Curved Geometries, Carlin Miller Lucente

ETD Archive

Three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) models were developed to simulate fluid flow and heat transfer in a variety of helical channel geometries: circular and elliptical. Laminar flow was observed for Reynolds number between 200 and 1000. Code validation was done for developing steady laminar flow in a circular curved channel. The CFD results were compared to previous numerical results to verify that the model was producing valid results. The curve of the channel has a centrifugal effect on the fluid flow creating secondary flow known as Dean cells. This secondary flow moves the location of the maximum axial velocity towards …