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Mechanical Engineering

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University of Central Florida

Theses/Dissertations

2010

Gases -- Liquefaction

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Experimental Studies Of Liquefaction And Densification Of Liquid Oxygen, Jonathan Koert Partridge Jan 2010

Experimental Studies Of Liquefaction And Densification Of Liquid Oxygen, Jonathan Koert Partridge

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Rocketry employs cryogenic refrigeration to increase the density of propellants, such as oxygen, and stores the propellant as a liquid. In addition to propellant liquefaction, cryogenic refrigeration can also conserve propellant and provide propellant subcooling and densification. Previous studies analyzed vapor conditioning of a cryogenic propellant, which occurred by either a heat exchanger positioned in the vapor or by using the vapor as the working fluid in a refrigeration cycle. This study analyzes the refrigeration effects of a heat exchanger located beneath the vapor-liquid interface of liquid oxygen. This study predicts the mass liquefaction rate and heat transfer coefficient for …