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Mechanical Engineering

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University of Central Florida

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Renewable energy

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Manufacturing Of Single Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Jonathan Torres-Caceres Jan 2013

Manufacturing Of Single Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Jonathan Torres-Caceres

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are devices that convert chemical energy into electrical energy and have the potential to become a reliable renewable energy source that can be used on a large scale. SOFCs have 3 main components; the electrolyte, the anode, and the cathode. Typically, SOFCs work by reducing oxygen at the cathode into O2- ions which are then transported via the electrolyte to the anode to combine with a fuel such as hydrogen to produce electricity. Research into better materials and manufacturing methods is necessary to reduce costs and improve efficiency to make the technology commercially viable. The …


Optimization Of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Power Plants, Steven Emanoel Rizea Jan 2012

Optimization Of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Power Plants, Steven Emanoel Rizea

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A proprietary Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) modeling tool, the Makai OTEC Thermodynamic and Economic Model (MOTEM), is leveraged to evaluate the accuracy of finite-time thermodynamic OTEC optimization methods. MOTEM is a full OTEC system simulator capable of evaluating the effects of variation in heat exchanger operating temperatures and seawater flow rates. The evaluation is based on a comparison of the net power output of an OTEC plant with a fixed configuration. Select optimization methods from the literature are shown to produce between 93% and 99% of the maximum possible amount of power, depending on the selection of heat exchanger …