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Mechanical Engineering

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Brigham Young University

2014

CFD

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Extended Formation Flight At Transonic Speeds, Andrew Ning, Ilan Kroo, Michael Aftosmis, Marian Nemec, James Kless Sep 2014

Extended Formation Flight At Transonic Speeds, Andrew Ning, Ilan Kroo, Michael Aftosmis, Marian Nemec, James Kless

Faculty Publications

Aircraft flown in formation can realize significant reductions in induced drag by flying in regions of wake upwash. However, most transports fly at transonic speeds where the impact of compressibility on formation flight is not well understood. This study utilizes an Euler solver to analyze the inviscid aerodynamic forces and moments of transonic wing/body configurations flying in a two-aircraft formation. Formations with large streamwise separation distances (10-50 wingspans) are considered.

This work indicates that compressibility-related drag penalties in formation flight may be eliminated by slowing 2-3% below the nominal out-of-formation cruise Mach number (either at fixed lift coefficient or fixed …


High Fidelity Time Accurate Cfd Analysis Of A Multi-Stage Turbofan At Various Operating Points In Distorted Inflow, David Bruce Weston Jun 2014

High Fidelity Time Accurate Cfd Analysis Of A Multi-Stage Turbofan At Various Operating Points In Distorted Inflow, David Bruce Weston

Theses and Dissertations

Inlet distortion is an important consideration in fan performance. Distortion can be caused through flight conditions and airframe-engine interfaces. The focus of this paper is a series of high-fidelity time accurate Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of a multistage fan. These investigate distortion transfer and generation as well as the underlying flow physics of these phenomena under different operating conditions. The simulations are performed on the full annulus of a 3 stage fan. The code used to carry out these simulations is a modified version of OVERFLOW 2.2 developed as part of the Computational Research and Engineering Acquisition Tools and …


Validation Of A Modified Version Of Overflow 2.2 For Use With Turbomachinery Under Clean And Total Pressure Distorted Conditions And A Study Of Blade Loading In Distortion, Matthew L. Marshall Jun 2014

Validation Of A Modified Version Of Overflow 2.2 For Use With Turbomachinery Under Clean And Total Pressure Distorted Conditions And A Study Of Blade Loading In Distortion, Matthew L. Marshall

Theses and Dissertations

Inlet distortion is an important consideration in fan performance. Distortion can be generated through flight conditions and airframe-engine interfaces. The focus of this paper is a series of high-fidelity, time-accurate Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of a multistage fan, investigating distortion transfer, distortion generation, and the underlying flow physics under different operating conditions. The simulations are full annulus and include 3 stages and the inlet guide vane (IGV). The code used to carry out these simulations is a modified version of Overflow2.2 that was developed as part of the Computational Research and Engineering Acquisition Tools and Environment (CREATE) program. The …