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Decomposition, Packings And Coverings Of Complete Digraphs With A Transitive-Triple And A Pendant Arc., Janice Gail Lewenczuk Dec 2007

Decomposition, Packings And Coverings Of Complete Digraphs With A Transitive-Triple And A Pendant Arc., Janice Gail Lewenczuk

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In the study of design theory, there are eight orientations of the complete graph on three vertices with a pendant edge, K3∪{e}. Two of these are the 3-circuit with a pendant arc and the other six are transitive triples with a pendant arc. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for decompositions, packings and coverings of the complete digraph with each of the six transitive triples with a pendant arc.


Chromatic Number Of The Alphabet Overlap Graph, G(2, K , K-2)., Jerry Brent Farley Dec 2007

Chromatic Number Of The Alphabet Overlap Graph, G(2, K , K-2)., Jerry Brent Farley

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A graph G(a, k, t) is called an alphabet overlap graph where a, k, and t are positive integers such that 0 ≤ t < k and the vertex set V of G is defined as, V = {v : v = (v1v2...vk); vi ∊ {1, 2, ..., a}, (1 ≤ i ≤ k)}. That is, each vertex, v, is a word of length k over an alphabet of size a. There exists an edge between two vertices u, …


Packings And Coverings Of Various Complete Digraphs With The Orientations Of A 4-Cycle., Melody Elaine Cooper Dec 2007

Packings And Coverings Of Various Complete Digraphs With The Orientations Of A 4-Cycle., Melody Elaine Cooper

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

There are four orientations of cycles on four vertices. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for covering complete directed digraphs Dv, packing and covering complete bipartite digraphs, Dm,n, and packing and covering the complete digraph on v vertices with hole of size w, D(v,w), with three of the orientations of a 4-cycle, including C4, X, and Y.


Alliance Partitions In Graphs., Jason Lachniet May 2007

Alliance Partitions In Graphs., Jason Lachniet

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

For a graph G=(V,E), a nonempty subset S contained in V is called a defensive alliance if for each v in S, there are at least as many vertices from the closed neighborhood of v in S as in V-S. If there are strictly more vertices from the closed neighborhood of v in S as in V-S, then S is a strong defensive alliance. A (strong) defensive alliance is called global if it is also a dominating set of G. The alliance partition number (respectively, strong …


Tutte Polynomial In Knot Theory, David Alan Petersen Jan 2007

Tutte Polynomial In Knot Theory, David Alan Petersen

Theses Digitization Project

This thesis reviews the history of knot theory with an emphasis on the diagrammatic approach to studying knots. Also covered are the basic concepts and notions of graph theory and how these two fields are related with an example of a knot diagram and how to associate it to a graph.