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Theses Digitization Project

Theses/Dissertations

Geometry

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Hyperbolicity Equations For Knot Complements, Christopher Martin Jacinto Jan 2013

Hyperbolicity Equations For Knot Complements, Christopher Martin Jacinto

Theses Digitization Project

This study analyzes Carlo Petronio's paper, An Algorithm Producing Hyperbolicity Equations for a Link Complement in S³. Using the figure eight knot as an example, we will explain how Petronio's algorithm was able to decompose the knot complement of an alternating knot into tetrahedra. Then, using the vertex invariants of these tetrahedra, we will explain how Petronio was able to create hyperbolicity equations.


A Locus Construction In The Hyperbolic Plane For Elliptic Curves With Cross-Ratio On The Unit Circle, Lyudmila Shved Jan 2011

A Locus Construction In The Hyperbolic Plane For Elliptic Curves With Cross-Ratio On The Unit Circle, Lyudmila Shved

Theses Digitization Project

This project demonstrates how an elliptic curve f defined by invariance under two involutions can be represented by the locus of circumcenters of isosceles triangles in the hyperbolic plane, using inversive model.


Constructible Numbers: Euclid And Beyond, Joshua Scott Marcy Jan 2011

Constructible Numbers: Euclid And Beyond, Joshua Scott Marcy

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project is to demonstrate first why trisection for an arbitrary angle is impossible with compass and straightedge and second how trisection does become possible if a marked ruler is used instead.


Geodesics Of Surface Of Revolution, Wenli Chang Jan 2011

Geodesics Of Surface Of Revolution, Wenli Chang

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project was to study the differential geometry of curves and surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Some important concepts such as, Curvature, Fundamental Form, Christoffel symbols, and Geodesic Curvature and equations are explored.


Using Non-Euclidean Geometry In The Euclidean Classroom, Kelli Jean Wasserman Jan 2009

Using Non-Euclidean Geometry In The Euclidean Classroom, Kelli Jean Wasserman

Theses Digitization Project

This study is designed to explore the ramifications of supplementing the basic Euclidean geometry, with spherical geometry, a non-Eugledian geometry curriculum. This project examined different aspects of the impact of spherical geometry on the high school geometry classroom.


Geometric Theorem Proving Using The Groebner Basis Algorithm, Karla Friné Rivas Jan 2009

Geometric Theorem Proving Using The Groebner Basis Algorithm, Karla Friné Rivas

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose fo this project is to study ideals in polynomial rings and affine varieties in order to establish a connection between these two different concepts. Doing so will lead to an in depth examination of Groebner bases. Once this has been defined, step will be outlined that will enable the application of the Groebner Basis Algorithm to geometric problems.


The Composition Of Split Inversions On The Hyperbolic Plane, Robert James Amundson Jan 2009

The Composition Of Split Inversions On The Hyperbolic Plane, Robert James Amundson

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of the project is to examine the action of the composition of split inversions on the hyperbolic plane, H². The model that is used is the poincoŕe disk.


Tessellations Of The Hyperbolic Plane, Roberto Carlos Soto Jan 2008

Tessellations Of The Hyperbolic Plane, Roberto Carlos Soto

Theses Digitization Project

In this thesis, the two models of hyperbolic geometry, properties of hyperbolic geometry, fundamental regions created by Fuchsian groups, and the tessellations that arise from such groups are discussed.


Minimal Surfaces, Maria Guadalupe Chaparro Jan 2007

Minimal Surfaces, Maria Guadalupe Chaparro

Theses Digitization Project

The focus of this project consists of investigating when a ruled surface is a minimal surface. A minimal surface is a surface with zero mean curvature. In this project the basic terminology of differential geometry will be discussed including examples where the terminology will be applied to the different subjects of differential geometry. In addition the focus will be on a classical theorem of minimal surfaces referred to as the Plateau's Problem.


Conics In The Hyperbolic Plane, Trent Phillip Naeve Jan 2007

Conics In The Hyperbolic Plane, Trent Phillip Naeve

Theses Digitization Project

An affine transformation such as T(P)=Q is a locus of an affine conic. Any affine conic can be produced from this incidence construction. The affine type of conic (ellipse, parabola, hyperbola) is determined by the invariants of T, the determinant and trace of its linear part. The purpose of this thesis is to obtain a corresponding classification in the hyperbolic plane of conics defined by this construction.


Mordell-Weil Theorem And The Rank Of Elliptical Curves, Hazem Khalfallah Jan 2007

Mordell-Weil Theorem And The Rank Of Elliptical Curves, Hazem Khalfallah

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this thesis is to give a detailed group theoretic proof of the rank formula in a more general setting. By using the proof of Mordell-Weil theorem, a formula for the rank of the elliptical curves in certain cases over algebraic number fields can be obtained and computable.


Geodesic On Surfaces Of Constant Gaussian Curvature, Veasna Chiek Jan 2006

Geodesic On Surfaces Of Constant Gaussian Curvature, Veasna Chiek

Theses Digitization Project

The goal of the thesis is to study geodesics on surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature. The first three sections of the thesis is dedicated to the definitions and theorems necessary to study surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature. The fourth section contains examples of geodesics on these types of surfaces and discusses their properties. The thesis incorporates the use of Maple, a mathematics software package, in some of its calculations and graphs. The thesis' conclusion is that the Gaussian curvature is a surface invariant and the geodesics of these surfaces will be the so-called best paths.


The Riemann Zeta Function, Ernesto Oscar Reyes Jan 2004

The Riemann Zeta Function, Ernesto Oscar Reyes

Theses Digitization Project

The Riemann Zeta Function has a deep connection with the distribution of primes. This expository thesis will explain the techniques used in proving the properties of the Rieman Zeta Function, its analytic continuation to the complex plane, and the functional equation that the the Riemann Zeta Function satisfies.


The Cyclic Cutwidth Of Mesh Cubes, Dwayne William Clarke Jan 2002

The Cyclic Cutwidth Of Mesh Cubes, Dwayne William Clarke

Theses Digitization Project

This project's purpose was to understand the workings of a new theorem introduced in a professional paper on the cutwidth of meshes and then use this knowledge to apply it to the search for the cyclic cutwidth of the n-cube.


Investigation Of The Effectiveness Of Interface Constraints In The Solution Of Hyperbolic Second-Order Differential Equations, Paul Jerome Silva Jan 2000

Investigation Of The Effectiveness Of Interface Constraints In The Solution Of Hyperbolic Second-Order Differential Equations, Paul Jerome Silva

Theses Digitization Project

Solutions to differential equations describing the behavior of physical quantities (e.g., displacement, temperature, electric field strength) often only have finite range of validity over a subdomain. Interest beyond the subdomain often arises. As a result, the problem of making the solution compatible across the connecting subdomain interfaces must be dealt with. Four different compatibility methods are examined here for hyperbolic (time varying) second-order differential equations. These methods are used to match two different solutions, one in each subdomain along the connecting interface. The entire domain that is examined here is a unit square in the Cartesian plane. The four compatibility …


Affine Varieties, Groebner Basis, And Applications, Eui Won James Byun Jan 2000

Affine Varieties, Groebner Basis, And Applications, Eui Won James Byun

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Constructible Circles On The Unit Sphere, Blaga Slavcheva Pauley Jan 2000

Constructible Circles On The Unit Sphere, Blaga Slavcheva Pauley

Theses Digitization Project

In this paper we show how to give an intrinsic definition of a constructible circle on the sphere. The classical definition of constructible circle in the plane, using straight edge and compass is there by translated in ters of so called Lenart tools. The process by which we achieve our goal involves concepts from the algebra of Hermitian matrices, complex variables, and Sterographic projection. However, the discussion is entirely elementary throughout and hopefully can serve as a guide for teachers in advanced geometry.


A Lower Bound For The Cyclic Cutwidth Of The N-Cube, James Shigeo Namekata Jan 1999

A Lower Bound For The Cyclic Cutwidth Of The N-Cube, James Shigeo Namekata

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


A Study In Geometric Construction, Nichola Sue Mcclain Jan 1998

A Study In Geometric Construction, Nichola Sue Mcclain

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Cyclic Cutwidth Of Three Dimensional Cubes, Ray N. Gregory Jan 1998

Cyclic Cutwidth Of Three Dimensional Cubes, Ray N. Gregory

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Analysis On A Hyperplane Of The Quaternions, Pamela Jean Whelchel Jan 1995

Analysis On A Hyperplane Of The Quaternions, Pamela Jean Whelchel

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.