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Mathematics

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Doctoral

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2001

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Aspects Of Minimality In Abelian Groups, Seosamh Ó Hógáin Jul 2001

Aspects Of Minimality In Abelian Groups, Seosamh Ó Hógáin

Doctoral

This thesis investigates those abelian groups which are minimal with respect to certain quasi-orders defined on Abk, the category of abelian groups of a given infinite cardinality k. Six such quasi-orders are defined and groups which are minimal with respect to these quasi-orders are called either quasi-minimal, with the associated concepts of purely and directly quasi-minimal groups, or simple minimal with the corresponding associated groups. A complete characterisation is derived for the quasi-minimal groups and, assuming GCH, for the purely quasi-minimal groups. Moreover, it is shown that the direct quasi-minimality of a group may be undecidable in ZFC. In the …


Unit Sum Numbers Of Abelian Groups And Modules, Christopher Meehan Jan 2001

Unit Sum Numbers Of Abelian Groups And Modules, Christopher Meehan

Doctoral

We discuss some open questions regarding the unit sum numbers of free modules of arbitrary infinite rank over commutative rings and, in particular, over principal ideal domains. The unit sum numbers of rational groups are then investigated: the importance of the rational prime 2 being an automorphism of the rational group is discussed and other results are achieved considering the number and distribution of rational primes which are, or are not, automorphisms of the group. We next prove the existence of rational groups with unit sum numbers greater than 2 but of finite value and we estimate an upper bound …