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Complex Dynamics And Multistability In A Damped Harmonic Oscillator With Delayed Negative Feedback, Sue Ann Campbell, Jacques Bélair, Toru Ohira, John Milton Dec 1995

Complex Dynamics And Multistability In A Damped Harmonic Oscillator With Delayed Negative Feedback, Sue Ann Campbell, Jacques Bélair, Toru Ohira, John Milton

WM Keck Science Faculty Papers

A center manifold reduction and numerical calculations are used to demonstrate the presence of limit cycles, two-tori, and multistability in the damped harmonic oscillator with delayed negative feedback. This model is the prototype of a mechanical system operating with delayed feedback. Complex dynamics are thus seen to arise in very plausible and commonly occurring mechanical and neuromechanical feedback systems.


Branches Of Radial Solutions For Semipositone Problems, Alfonso Castro, Sudhasree Gadam, Ratnasingham Shivaji Jul 1995

Branches Of Radial Solutions For Semipositone Problems, Alfonso Castro, Sudhasree Gadam, Ratnasingham Shivaji

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

We consider the radially symmetric solutions to the equation −Δu(x) = λƒ(u(x)) for x ∈ Ω, u(x) = 0 for x ∈ ∂Ω, where Ω denotes the unit ball in RN (N > 1), centered at the origin and λ > 0. Here ƒ: R→R is assumed to be semipositone (ƒ(0) < 0), monotonically increasing, superlinear with subcritical growth on [0, ∞). We establish the structure of radial solution branches for the above problem. We also prove that if ƒ is convex and ƒ(t)/(tƒ'(t)−ƒ(t)) is a nondecreasing function then for each λ > 0 there exists at most one positive solution u such that (λ, u) belongs to the unbounded branch of positive solutions. Further when ƒ(t) = tp − k, k > 0 and 1 < p < (N + 2)/(N − 2), we prove that the set of positive solutions is connected. Our results are motivated by and extend the developments in [4].


Descartes And Problem-Solving, Judith V. Grabiner Apr 1995

Descartes And Problem-Solving, Judith V. Grabiner

Pitzer Faculty Publications and Research

What can Descartes' Geometry teach us about problem solving?


Sensible Rules For Remembering Duals -- The S-O-B Method, Arthur T. Benjamin Mar 1995

Sensible Rules For Remembering Duals -- The S-O-B Method, Arthur T. Benjamin

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

We present a natural motivation and simple mnemonic for creating the dual LP of any linear programing problem.


Analysis Of A Recurrence Arising From A Construction For Nonblocking Networks, Nicholas Pippenger Jan 1995

Analysis Of A Recurrence Arising From A Construction For Nonblocking Networks, Nicholas Pippenger

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

Define f on the integers n > 1 by the recurrence f(n) = min( n, minm|n( 2f(m) + 3f(n/m) ). The function f has f(n) = n as its upper envelope, attained for all prime n.

The goal of this paper is to determine the corresponding lower envelope. It is shown that this has the form f(n) ~ C(log n)1 + 1/γ for certain constants γ and C, in the sense that for any ε > 0, the inequality f(n) ≤ (C + ε)(log n)1 + 1/γ holds for infinitely many n, while f(n) ≤ (C + ε)(log …


Optimal Klappenspiel, Arthur T. Benjamin, Derek Stanford '93 Jan 1995

Optimal Klappenspiel, Arthur T. Benjamin, Derek Stanford '93

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

The game Klappenspiel ("flipping game") is a traditional German game of flipping tiles according to dice rolls. In this paper, we derive the optimal strategy for this game by using dynamic programming. We show that the probability of winning using the optimal strategy is 0.30%.


Analysis Of A Recurrence Arising From A Construction For Non-Blocking Networks, Nicholas Pippenger Jan 1995

Analysis Of A Recurrence Arising From A Construction For Non-Blocking Networks, Nicholas Pippenger

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

Define f on the integers $n > 1$ by the recurrence $f( n ) = \min \{ n,\min _{m|n} 2f( m ) + 3f( n/m ) \}$. The function f has $f( n ) = n$ as its upper envelope, attained for all prime n. The goal of this paper is to determine the corresponding lower envelope. It is shown that this has the form $f( n ) \sim C( \log n )^{1 + 1/\gamma } $ for certain constants $\gamma $ and C, in the sense that for any $\varepsilon > 0$, the inequality $f( n ) \leq ( …