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Marine Biology

VIMS Articles

1990

Biological Sciences Peer-Reviewed Articles

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Small-Scale Organism Distributions And Patterns Of Species Diversity: Evidence For Positive Interactions In An Estuarine Benthic Community, Linda C. Schaffner Jan 1990

Small-Scale Organism Distributions And Patterns Of Species Diversity: Evidence For Positive Interactions In An Estuarine Benthic Community, Linda C. Schaffner

VIMS Articles

No abstract provided.


Daily, Monthly And Annual Settlement-Patterns By Callinectes-Sapidus And Neopanope-Sayi Megalopae On Artificial Collectors Deployed In The York River, Virginia - 1985-1988, J Van Montfrans, Ca Peery, R J. Orth Jan 1990

Daily, Monthly And Annual Settlement-Patterns By Callinectes-Sapidus And Neopanope-Sayi Megalopae On Artificial Collectors Deployed In The York River, Virginia - 1985-1988, J Van Montfrans, Ca Peery, R J. Orth

VIMS Articles

Daily, monthly and annual settlement of dominant brachyuran megalopae on six replicate artificial settlement substrates (collectors) was examined at one site in the York River, Virginia, from mid-July or early August to early December during 1985-1988. Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, an exported estuarine species, and Neopanope sayi (Smith), a retained estuarine species, were the numerically dominant colonizers of collectors. C. sapidus settlement was highly episodic (l-3-day duration) and significantly associated with the full moon period (lunar day 15-22). The temporal mean of settlement for C. sapidus each year fell within a 12-day period (24 September-6 October) over the 4 years. C. …


Variation In Planktonic Availability And Settlement Of Blue-Crab Megalopae In The York River, Virginia, Ej Olmi, J Van Montfrans, Rn Lipcius, R J. Orth, Pw Sadler Jan 1990

Variation In Planktonic Availability And Settlement Of Blue-Crab Megalopae In The York River, Virginia, Ej Olmi, J Van Montfrans, Rn Lipcius, R J. Orth, Pw Sadler

VIMS Articles

Blue crab, Callinectes sapidus, megalopae and juveniles were sampled in the plankton and on natural (grassbeds) and artificial settlement substrates (collectors) at two sites in each of two areas of a lower Chesapeake Bay tributary (York River, Virginia) to examine spatial variability in blue crab recruitment. Spatial patterns of abundance were not consistent across habitats (plankton, artificial collectors and grassbeds) or time. Densities of planktonic megalopae were homogeneous at 1-2 m (within site) but varied at spatial scales of hundreds of meters (between sites) and kilometers (between areas). Settled megalopae were distributed unevenly within and between sites, but their abundance …