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Life Sciences

Student Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2009

Leptin

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Transcriptional Regulation Of Adipocyte Function, Kivanc Birsoy Jan 2009

Transcriptional Regulation Of Adipocyte Function, Kivanc Birsoy

Student Theses and Dissertations

The increased white adipose tissue mass associated with obesity is the result of both hyperplasia and hypertrophy of adipocytes. While adipocyte development and transcriptional processes are well studied in vitro, regulation of in vivo genes (such as leptin), the identity of the adipocyte progenitor cells and the development of the adipose organ have not been defined invivo. In this thesis, firstly KLF4 was discovered to be an essential early regulator of adipogenesis. KLF4 together with Krox20 cooperatively transactivates C/EBPβ, suggesting that KLF4 and Krox20 are part of an immediate early transcriptional network. This network is upregulated in a lipodystrophic animal …