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Life Sciences

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Theses/Dissertations

2014

Evolution

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Evolutionary And In Silico Analysis Of The Antiviral Trim22 Gene, Jenna Kelly Aug 2014

Evolutionary And In Silico Analysis Of The Antiviral Trim22 Gene, Jenna Kelly

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Tripartite motif protein 22 (TRIM22) is an evolutionarily ancient interferon-induced protein that been shown to potently inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and influenza A virus (IAV) replication. Altered TRIM22 expression levels have also been linked to autoimmune disease, cancer, and cellular proliferation. Despite its important role in a number of biological processes, the factors that influence TRIM22 expression and/or antiviral activity remain largely unknown. To identify key functional sites in TRIM22, we performed extensive evolutionary and in silico analyses on the TRIM22 coding region. These tools allowed us to pinpoint multiple sites in TRIM22 that have …