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Life Sciences

Union College

Honors Theses

Theses/Dissertations

Behavior

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Virtual And Live Social Facilitation While Exergaming: Competitiveness Moderates, Amanda L. Snyder Jun 2011

Virtual And Live Social Facilitation While Exergaming: Competitiveness Moderates, Amanda L. Snyder

Honors Theses

This study evaluated the effects of virtual and live social facilitation on exercise behavior using a cybercycle, a virtual reality-enhanced stationary bike, with 3D scenery and interactive races. Research has shown that social presence can enhance performance (Zajonc, 1965). Research with the cybercycle found that more competitive participants increased exercise intensity with the introduction of a virtual competitor (Snyder et al., 2010). The current study extended the prior experimental design by comparing virtual with live social presence. After training to ride the cybercycle, female college students rode in the presence of a virtual rider and live rider (randomly ordered); a …


Color Vision And Color Discrimination In Anolis Sagrei, Rachael A. Singleton Jun 2011

Color Vision And Color Discrimination In Anolis Sagrei, Rachael A. Singleton

Honors Theses

Anolis is a genus of fairly common lizards; over 300 species of Anolis inhabit areas close to the equator. One of their most unique features is the dewlap, a colorful throat fan that the lizards can extend and contract to denote certain behaviors. Dewlap color and pattern varies between species, and therefore aids in species identification. For this reason, color vision and color discrimination is especially important in Anolis lizards. Over a 10-week period a series of training experiments using color markers were done with four lizards of the Anolis sagrei species. The lizards were trained to move a color …