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Biology Faculty Articles

2019

Thermoregulation

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Manipulating Neck Temperatures Alters Contagious Yawning In Humans, Valentina Ramirez, Colleen P. Ryan, Omar Tonsi Eldakar, Andrew C. Gallup Apr 2019

Manipulating Neck Temperatures Alters Contagious Yawning In Humans, Valentina Ramirez, Colleen P. Ryan, Omar Tonsi Eldakar, Andrew C. Gallup

Biology Faculty Articles

The existence of yawning across a diverse array of species has led many researchers to postulate its neurological significance. One hypothesis, which has garnered recent support, posits that yawns function to cool the brain by flushing hyperthermic blood away from the skull while simultaneously introducing a cooler arterial supply. The current study tested this hypothesis by examining how manipulations aimed at modifying carotid artery temperature, which in turn directly alters cranial temperature, influences contagious yawning in humans. Participants held either a warm (46 °C), cold (4 °C) or room temperature (22 °C) pack firmly to their neck, just over their …