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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Doctoral Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2014

Anti-carcinogenesis

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Cancer Chemoprevention By Dietary Compounds Targeting Angiogenesis, Wasamon Nutakul Aug 2014

Cancer Chemoprevention By Dietary Compounds Targeting Angiogenesis, Wasamon Nutakul

Doctoral Dissertations

Cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide. Due to angiogenesis and metastatic potency of cancer, chemotherapies are not adequate for metastatic tumor. We investigated anti-carcinogenic effects of resveratrol in comparison to those of pterostilbene in colon cancer cells. We found superior activities of pterostilbene over resveratrol in growth inhibition as well as apoptosis induction. Higher Intracellular concentration of pterostilbene could contribute to its higher potency in anti-carcinogenesis; however, both resveratrol and pterostilbene failed to inhibit colon cancer cell migration in vitro. Polymethoxylatedflavones (PMFs) found exclusively in citrus fruits have shown inhibitory effects against cancer. We investigated their anti-angiogenic …