Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences

PDF

University of Central Florida

2018

DNA damage

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Analysis Of The Repair Of Topoisomerase Ii Dna Damage, Eric Goldstein Jan 2018

Analysis Of The Repair Of Topoisomerase Ii Dna Damage, Eric Goldstein

The Pegasus Review: UCF Undergraduate Research Journal

A large number of anti-cancer chemotherapeutics target DNA topoisomerases. Etoposide is a specific topoisomerase II poison that causes reversible double strand DNA breaks. This project analyses the repair of DNA damage induced by etoposide, a common anti-cancer chemotherapeutic. Through the comparison of two known DNA repair pathways, anti-cancer chemotherapy may become more cytotoxic. Double strand DNA break repair is mediated by either non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) or homologous recombination (HR). NHEJ repairs through direct ligation of a double stranded break, whereas HR utilizes a homologous template to recover the wild type sequence. Reporter cassettes involving the expression of green fluorescent …