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Project Report No. 50, Site Index Equations For Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Update: Fall 1996, Chris Bergt, Chris Edmonson, Jason Gibson, Robert Hactel, John Hamilton, Michael Hasagama, Justin Jordan, David Leary, Clif Motheral, Nathan Smith, Jason Wallace, Steven Wright

Informal Project Reports

Site index prediction equations for loblolly ( Pinus taeda L.) and slash ( Pinus elliottii Engelm. ) pine plantations in East Texas.

Project Report No. 46, Loblolly Pine Plantations In East Texas Two Harvest Schedules No Thinning & Final Harvest At 25 Years Thin At 10 Years & Final Harvest At 25 Years Sawlog/Veneer Wood Flow Comparison, A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

DOES A THINNING AT 10 YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 25 YEARS INCREASE SAWLOG/VENEER 1000 FLOW? DOES A THINNING AT 10 YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 25 YEARS INCREASE NET PRESENT VALUE?

Project Report No. 49, Loblolly Pine Plantations In East Texas Two Harvest Schedules No Thinning, Final Harvest At 30 Years Thin At 20 Years, Final Harvest At 30 Years Sawlog/Veneer Wood Flow Comparison, A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

A two-page spreadsheet was designed to represent the simulation model. In the spreadsheet, the user can easily conduct simulation runs. Runs that ascertain the effect of different combinations of biological and economical factors. Sensitivity of wood flow and net present value to plantation management attributes. A forester can use the spreadsheet to investigate specific combinations of factors. This spreadsheet is a versatile analytical tool for comparing management scenarios.

Project Report No. 48, Loblolly Pine Plantations In East Texas Two Harvest Schedules No Thinning & Final Harvest At 30 Years, Thin At 15 Years & Final Harvest At 30 Years, Sawlog/Veneer Wood Flow Comparison, A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

DOES A THINNING AT 15 YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 30 YEARS INCREASE SAWLOG/VENEER WOOD FLOW? DOES A THINNING AT 15 YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 30 YEARS INCREASE NET PRESENT VALUE?

Project Report No. 47, Loblolly Pine Plantations In East Texas Two Harvest Schedules, No Thinning, Final Harvest At 25 Years Thin At 15 Years Final Harvest At 25 Years Sawlog/Veneer Wood Flow Comparison, A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Jennifer Allen

Informal Project Reports

DOES A THINNING AT IS YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 25 YEARS INCREASE SAWLOG/VENEER WOOD FLOW? DOES A THINNING AT IS YEARS WITH FINAL HARVEST AT 25 YEARS INCREASE NET PRESENT VALUE?

Project Report No. 45, Loblolly Pine Plantations In East Texas Thinned And Unthinned - Total Wood Flow Comparison A Simulation, J. David Lenhart, Curtis Vanderschaaf

Informal Project Reports

In East Texas loblolly pine plantations, is the total wood flow from a thinning and a final harvest greater than total wood flow from just a final harvest? That is, does including one thinning in the rotation have an advantage over no thinning in the production of wood during the rotation?

Water Quality Of East Texas Streams: Forested Versus Pastured Watersheds Receiving Poultry Litter Applications, Mark Craig Cochran

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Water quality and stream discharge were monitored at six sites on two Nacogdoches County, Texas streams over a nine month period (March - November 1995). Three sites were located in forested watersheds and the other three sites were downstream of pastured watersheds surface-applied with poultry litter, a potential nonpoint source of pollution. Stream water samples were analyzed for Ca, K, Mg, Na, 03-N ,TKN, P04-P, TP, TSS, pH, and dissolved oxygen. A rapid bioassessment was conducted to assess aquatic life stream conditions. Half of the 273 stream samples had nitrate-nitrogen concentrations greater than 0.30 mg L-1 high enough to support …

Project Report No. 42, High/Low Counties, Curtis Vanderschaaf, J. David Lenhart

Informal Project Reports

Which East Texas counties tend to have the highest and lowest values of certain pine plantation attributes?

Loblolly and Slash pine plantation attributes considered are:
• Ability of area to grow pine plantations •
• Percent of pines with crooked stems •
• Pecent of pines with stem fusiform rust •
• Visual quality •

Project Report No. 43, Site Index Equations For Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, Update: 1996, Don Campbell, Steve Croft, Mark Dougharty, Doug Foster, John Hawkins, William Howard, Young Jin Lee, Jason Love, Derek Mckean, Kendall Watts, Kurtis White

Informal Project Reports

In this update, after combining the data from the two subplots comprising each ETPPRP plot, the number of age-height pairs available for this analysis is 1,520 loblolly and 658 slash. the It is anticipated that the equations in this :996 update may productivity of East Texas loblolly and slash pine plantations quantify in a more accurate and reliable manner than the four previous sets 0: equations.

Sfa Gardens Newsletter, Feb 1996, Sfa Gardens, Stephen F. Austin State University

SFA Gardens Newsletters

No abstract provided.

Project Report No. 41, Perils Facing Etpprp Plots, 1982-1995, J. David Lenhart

Informal Project Reports

A total at 256 permanent growth and yield research plots were installed by the college of Forestry at Stephen P. Austin State University in pine plantations throughout Bast Texas during 1982-84. of the total number, 178 were installed in loblolly (Pinus t.ede L.), and 78 were placed in slash (P!nu. elliotti! Bngelm.) pine plantationa. The purpose of the plots is to provide data for the East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project (ETPPRP).

Partnerships As A Potential Means Of Increasing The Production Of Hardwood Timber On Nipf Lands In North Mississippi, John J. Curry, Steven H. Bullard, G. Wayne Kelly

Faculty Publications

North Mississippi has significant hardwood timber resources. Hardwood timber in the region has traditionally been an important source of raw material for furniture and other wood-based industries. In recent years, however, demand has greatly increased for hardwood timber for use in the pulp and paper industry, resulting in increased harvest levels of pole-sized and small sawtimber-sized hardwoods in the region. Increased harvests of hardwood timber have given rise to concerns about the longerterm availability of hardwoods that are large enough in size to be efficiently converted into lumber and other solid wood products. Futures options, futures contracts, leases, and limited …

Atta Texana, Texas Leaf-Cutting Ant, On Typic Quartzipsamments: Ecological Considerations, David L. Kulhavy, W. G. Ross, R. R. Cahal Iii

Faculty Publications

Pine plantations on Typic Quartzipsamments in East Texas are difficult to establish. Forest management options following clearcutting are limited. An 8-year regeneration study of the growth and survival of loblolly, Pinus taeda, L. shortleaf, P. echinata Mill., slash, P. elliotii Engelm and longleaf pines P. palustris Mill. was conducted to determine optimum tree species and treatments for reforestation, and to recommend practical alternative land uses and management strategies for Typic Quartzipsamments. Successful regeneration provides new opportunities for insects and pathogens. Impacts of the Nantucket pine tip moth, R}iyacionia frustrana (Comstock), the Deodar weevil, Pissodes nemorensis, Germar, Annosus root rot, Heterobasidion …

Predicting Survival Of East Texas Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations Infected With Fusiform Rust, J. David Lenhart, A. Beth Vaughn, Adams D.E.

Faculty Publications

Repeated measurement during 1982-1992 of East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project permanent plots in loblolly( Pinus taedaL .) and slash( Pinus elliottii Engelm.) pine plantations throughout East Texas were used to develop equations for predicting the future number of trees per acre. A typical condition of East Texas pine plantations is the incidence of fusiform rust( Cronatrium quercuum [Berk.] Miyabe ex Shirai f. sp. fusiforme). A regression procedure for fitting nonlinear systems of equations was used to fit survival models that considered the possibility that trees with no rust galls on the stem could either (1) remain uninfected and alive, …

Total And Partial Stand-Level Yield Prediction For Loblolly And Slash Pine Plantations In East Texas, J. David Lenhart

Faculty Publications

Observations from East Texas Pine Plantation Research Project permanent plots in loblolly (Pinus taeda L.) and slash (Pinus elliottii Engelm.) pine plantations throughout East Texas were utilized to develop methods to estimate stand-level yield values. Predicted yields are volume in cubic feet and green weight in pounds. Predictor variables for total yield are plantation age, site index (base age 25 yr) and surviving trees per acre. Partial yield is derived using total yield and plantation quadratic mean diameter in conjunction with specified threshold dbh and upper stem dob values. Expected total yield per acre is converted to partial yield per …

Red-Cockaded Woodpecker Nesting Success, Forest Structure, And Southern Flying Squirrels In Texas, Richard N. Conner, D. Craig Rudolph, Daniel Saenz, Richard R. Schaefer

Faculty Publications

For several decades general opinion has suggested that southern flying squirrels (Gluucomys volans) have a negative effect on Red-cockaded Woodpeckers (Picoides borealis) through competition for cavities and egg/nestling predation. Complete removal of hardwood trees from Red-cockaded Woodpecker cavity tree clusters has occurred on some forests because southern flying squirrel abundance was presumed to be associated with the presence and abundance of hardwood vegetation. In some locations, southern flying squirrels have been captured and either moved or killed in the name of Red-cockaded Woodpecker management. We determined southern flying squirrel occupancy of Red-cockaded Woodpecker cavities in loblolly (Pinus taeda)-shortleaf (P. echinata) …

Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers And Silvicultural Practice: Is Uneven-Aged? Silviculture Preferable To Even-Aged, D. Craig Rudolph, Richard N. Conner

Faculty Publications

The endangered red-cockaded woodpecker (Picoides borealis) has become a high-profile management issue in the southeastern United States. Suitable habitat consists of mature to old pine, or mixed pine-hardwood forest, with minimal hardwood midstory vegetation. Loss of habitat, detrimental silvicultural practices, and changes in the fire regime have resulted in small fragmented populations, most of which have been declining precipitously in recent decades (Costa and Escano 1989, Conner and Rudolph 1989). The current population of l0-12 thousand birds occurs across much of the original range from Virginia and Florida west to Oklahoma and Texas (James 1995). However, populations are restricted to …

Deer Use Of Riparian Zones And Adjacent Pine Plantations In Texas, Micah L. Poteet, Ronald E. Thill, R. Montague Whiting Jr., R. Lee Rayburn

Faculty Publications

The authors monitored white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) use of riparian zones (RZ’s) and adjacent pine plantations of 3 age classes (young, 1 to 3 years old; intermediate, 5 to 7 years old; and older, 9 to 13 years old) using radio telemetry for 2 years on a 1,300 ha study area near Alto, TX. Riparian zones comprised 22.0 percent of the area; young, intermediate, and older pine plantations comprised 19.1 percent, 45.7 percent, and 13.2 percent, respectively. Based on data from 4 to 9 deer the first year and 12 to 17 deer the second year, home ranges averaged 103, …

The Land Expectation Value Calculated In Timberland Valuation, T. J. Straka, Steven H. Bullard

Faculty Publications

Appraisers often use discounted cash flow (DCF) techniques to value timber and timberland. Land expectation value (LEV) is a standard DCF technique applied to many timberland situations. LEV calculates the value of bare land in perpetual timber production and is often used to value evenaged pine plantations. However, it is also useful in the valuation of immature timber stands and uneven-aged timber stands cut periodically. These models have wide applicability in timberland appraisal situations.

Infection And Fungal Development Of Tubakia Dryina On Sweet Gum (Liquidambar Styraciflua), Josephine Taylor, Shane Clark

Faculty Publications

Infection and fungal development of Tubakia dryina were investigated on leaves of sweet gum using a combination of microscopic techniques. Conidia of T. dryina adhered to the leaf surface and formed septate germ tubes. Germ tubes terminated in small appressoria that formed directly over epidermal cells. Intra- and intercellular hyphae ramified extensively throughout the leaf tissue. Host cells associated with the infection site became necrotic and collapsed, resulting in macroscopic disease symptoms.

Adaptations Facilitating Facultative Oophagy In The Gray Rat Snake, Elaphe Obsoleta Spiloides [Abstract], Stephen J. Mullin

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Dietary Overview Of Hemidactylus Turcicus With Possible Implications Of Food Partitioning, Daniel Saenz

Faculty Publications

A stomach content analysis was conducted on Hemidactylus turcicus, the Mediterranean gecko, from 19 April 1990 to 15 October 1990, on the campus of Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, Texas. Geckos (N = 167) were placed into four size groups based on snout-vent-length (5 29 mm, 30-39 mm, 40-49 mm, and z 50 mm) and three microhabitat groups based on perch height (those occupying perch sites < 1.52 m, 2 1.52 m to 5 3.05 m, and > 3.05 m). Stomach contents were analyzed and sex, size, and microhabitat groups were compared using Schoener's percent overlap index. Volumetrically, the most important prey items taken were Orthoptera, Lepidoptera, and Isopoda. Geckos of …

Project Report No. 40, Influence Of Plantation Variables On Crown Height, Young-Jin Lee, J. David Lenhart

Informal Project Reports

A plantation management question ... Is it possible to estimate the distance from the ground to the first live branch of a planted pine tree? The Bast Texas Pine Plantation Research Project (ETPPRP) in a recent investigation addressed this question, and the answer was yes. An analysis of the ETPPRP data set produced equations to estimate crown height (the distance from the ground to the first live branch).