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A Model State Compensation Law For The Wrongfully Convicted, Jacqueline Kamel Jan 2024

A Model State Compensation Law For The Wrongfully Convicted, Jacqueline Kamel

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act: Doctrinal And Policy Problems, Robert Leider May 2023

The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act: Doctrinal And Policy Problems, Robert Leider

Journal of Legislation

In response to recent mass shootings, Congress passed the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act. The Act encouraged states to implement red-flag laws, adopted a more punitive approach to federal gun control, expanded the domestic violence misdemeanors that prohibit firearm possession, and implemented more stringent regulations on young adults purchasing firearms. Because of the difficulties in passing federal gun control laws, Congress hastily passed the Act after a small, bipartisan group of Senators agreed on its text. This stunted legislative process left the new law riddled with ambiguities and technical deficiencies. This Article explores the constitutional, doctrinal, and policy problems created by …


Curtailing Coercion Of Children: Reforming Custodial Interrogations Of Juveniles, K'Reisa Cox May 2023

Curtailing Coercion Of Children: Reforming Custodial Interrogations Of Juveniles, K'Reisa Cox

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Covid-19 Hate Crimes: Why Hate Is Rising, And What The United States Can Do About It, Dillon B. Yang Mar 2023

Covid-19 Hate Crimes: Why Hate Is Rising, And What The United States Can Do About It, Dillon B. Yang

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Panicked Legislation, Catherine L. Carpenter Mar 2023

Panicked Legislation, Catherine L. Carpenter

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Civil Cipa: A Defense Against The Government's Unchecked State Secrets Privilege, Morgan Cleary Mar 2023

Civil Cipa: A Defense Against The Government's Unchecked State Secrets Privilege, Morgan Cleary

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Combatting Suggestiveness In Lineups: Can Legislation Be The Answer?, Samantha Kay Krasker Mar 2023

Combatting Suggestiveness In Lineups: Can Legislation Be The Answer?, Samantha Kay Krasker

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Snitches Cause Stitches: The Need For Legislative Reform On Jailhouse Informant Testimony Laws, Jennifer Sutterer Jun 2022

Snitches Cause Stitches: The Need For Legislative Reform On Jailhouse Informant Testimony Laws, Jennifer Sutterer

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Sex Offender Legislation Ex Post Facto: The History And Constitutionality Of Michigan's Sex Offenders Registration Act, Alexander W. Furtaw Jun 2022

Sex Offender Legislation Ex Post Facto: The History And Constitutionality Of Michigan's Sex Offenders Registration Act, Alexander W. Furtaw

Journal of Legislation

Is Michigan’s Sex Offenders Registration Act (“MSORA”) constitutional? Until 2016, courts routinely said yes. In 2016, the Sixth Circuit in Does #1–5 v. Snyder held that the statute was an unconstitutional ex post facto law. In 2021, the Michigan Supreme Court echoed the Sixth Circuit’s holding in People v. Betts. In response, the Michigan legislature passed Public Law 295 of 2020 to amend MSORA, and courts treat the amended act as a “new” statute. Critical analysis of the amended statute’s legality is difficult because the state legislature has seemingly ignored constitutional issues with statutory proposals until after the fact, and …


The Gendered Burdens Of Conviction And Collateral Consequences On Employment, Joni Hersch, Erin E. Meyers Jun 2019

The Gendered Burdens Of Conviction And Collateral Consequences On Employment, Joni Hersch, Erin E. Meyers

Journal of Legislation

Ex-offenders are subject to a wide range of employment restrictions that limit the ability of individuals with a criminal background to earn a living. This Article argues that women involved in the criminal justice system likely suffer a greater income-related burden from criminal conviction than do men. This disproportionate burden arises in occupations that women typically pursue, both through formal pathways, such as restrictions on occupational licensing, and through informal pathways, such as employers’ unwillingness to hire those with a criminal record. In addition, women have access to far fewer vocational programs while incarcerated. Further exacerbating this burden is that …


Debts Paid: Ending Criminal Disenfranchisement, Tyler Knutson Jan 2019

Debts Paid: Ending Criminal Disenfranchisement, Tyler Knutson

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


She Could Steal, But She Could Not Rob: Punishment Inflation In Burglary Statutes Nationwide, Candace Mccoy, Phillip M. Kopp Jan 2019

She Could Steal, But She Could Not Rob: Punishment Inflation In Burglary Statutes Nationwide, Candace Mccoy, Phillip M. Kopp

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Collusion, Obstruction Of Justice, And Impeachment, Ediberto Roman, Melissa Gonzalez, Dianet Torres Dec 2018

Collusion, Obstruction Of Justice, And Impeachment, Ediberto Roman, Melissa Gonzalez, Dianet Torres

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Reforming By Re-Norming: How The Legal System Has The Potential To Change A Toxic Culture Of Domestic Violence, Melissa L. Breger Apr 2018

Reforming By Re-Norming: How The Legal System Has The Potential To Change A Toxic Culture Of Domestic Violence, Melissa L. Breger

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Sentencing Enhancement For Aggravating Role: The Need For The Numerosity Test As The Legal Standard For The "Otherwise Extensive" Criminal Activity Determination, Nicole Borczyk Apr 2018

Sentencing Enhancement For Aggravating Role: The Need For The Numerosity Test As The Legal Standard For The "Otherwise Extensive" Criminal Activity Determination, Nicole Borczyk

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Mental Health Crisis In Maryland: A Lack Of Hospital Beds For The Mentally Ill Presents Maryland Legislature With Concerns About The Legality And Practicality Of Detainment, Ryan D. Konstanzer Dec 2017

Mental Health Crisis In Maryland: A Lack Of Hospital Beds For The Mentally Ill Presents Maryland Legislature With Concerns About The Legality And Practicality Of Detainment, Ryan D. Konstanzer

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


California Propositions 62 & 66 As Misguided Models For The Capital Punishment Debate: The Argument For The Inclusion Of Catholic Social Teaching And Other Religious Denominations In The Discussion And A Proposed Solution, Cornelius V. Loughery Apr 2017

California Propositions 62 & 66 As Misguided Models For The Capital Punishment Debate: The Argument For The Inclusion Of Catholic Social Teaching And Other Religious Denominations In The Discussion And A Proposed Solution, Cornelius V. Loughery

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Managing Fear-Based Derogation In Murder Trials, John Rafael Perez Dec 2016

Managing Fear-Based Derogation In Murder Trials, John Rafael Perez

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Legislative Justice Sector Reforms: Creating An Environment For Survival, Lauren A. Shumate Dec 2016

Evaluating Legislative Justice Sector Reforms: Creating An Environment For Survival, Lauren A. Shumate

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Juvenile Justice Reform In Texas: The Context, Content & Consequences Of Senate Bill 1630, Sara A. Gordon May 2016

Juvenile Justice Reform In Texas: The Context, Content & Consequences Of Senate Bill 1630, Sara A. Gordon

Journal of Legislation

No abstract provided.


Florida's Stand Your Ground Regime: Legislative Direction, Prosecutorial Discretion, Public Pressures, And The Legitimization Of The Criminal Justice System, Mary Elizabeth Castillo Jan 2016

Florida's Stand Your Ground Regime: Legislative Direction, Prosecutorial Discretion, Public Pressures, And The Legitimization Of The Criminal Justice System, Mary Elizabeth Castillo

Journal of Legislation

This note seeks to examine the tripartite relationship between legislative delegation, prosecutorial discretion, and public pressures in the context of Florida's "Stand Your Ground" regime. In the context of high profile criminal cases, a prosecutor faces significant public and political pressures that may influence her exercise of discretion in that case. Ultimately, Castillo argues that when a prosecutor succumbs to these pressures, it undermines her expertise, experience and exercise of discretion, and undercuts the legitimacy of the criminal justice system as a whole.


The Uniform Act On Prevention Of And Remedies For Human Trafficking: State Law And The National Response To Labor Trafficking, Erin N. Kauffman Jul 2015

The Uniform Act On Prevention Of And Remedies For Human Trafficking: State Law And The National Response To Labor Trafficking, Erin N. Kauffman

Journal of Legislation

Human trafficking* is one of the most lucrative criminal enterprises in the world, with illicit profits rivaling those of the global drug and arms trades. A 2014 survey by the International Labour Organization estimated that revenue from human trafficking grosses as much as $150 billion annually.Yet, unlike with drugs and weapons, the minimal cost of “purchasing” a human trafficking victim, combined with the fact that the same victim may be sold again and again, makes human trafficking a high-reward, low-risk enterprise.