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Decreasing The United States’ Maternal Mortality Rate: Using Policies Of Other High-Income Countries As A Model, Leah Frattellone Feb 2024

Decreasing The United States’ Maternal Mortality Rate: Using Policies Of Other High-Income Countries As A Model, Leah Frattellone

Pace International Law Review

The United States has the highest maternal mortality rate among high-income countries. This article focuses on policies the United States can implement to decrease the maternal mortality rate, with a focus on access to abortion, the standard of care for pregnant women and new mothers, access to healthcare, and family leave. This article also explores policies surrounding those areas in other high-income countries and analyzes the differences in both the actual policies and the outcomes of those policies. To effectively decrease the maternal mortality rate in the United States, policies from other high-income countries, with lower maternal mortality rates should …


The Impact Of Dobbs On Rheumatology Practice, Greer Donley Jan 2024

The Impact Of Dobbs On Rheumatology Practice, Greer Donley

Book Chapters

Soon after the Supreme Court issued Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization—a case that overturned the right to abortion—roughly a third of the country enacted a total or near-total abortion ban. Women’s healthcare has suffered in a variety of ways as a result. This chapter considers an underappreciated harm of abortion bans: their impact on rheumatology practice. It considers three chilling effects that have resulted from state abortion bans: (1) a hesitation to prescribe rheumatology medications that can cause abortion, like methotrexate; (2) a hesitation to prescribe rheumatology medications with teratogenicity (i.e., those that can cause fetal anomaly), and …


Laws Restricting Access To Abortion Services And Infant Mortality Risk In The United States, Roman Pabayo, Amy Ehntholt, Daniel M. Cook, Megan Reynolds, Peter Muennig, Sze Yan Liu May 2020

Laws Restricting Access To Abortion Services And Infant Mortality Risk In The United States, Roman Pabayo, Amy Ehntholt, Daniel M. Cook, Megan Reynolds, Peter Muennig, Sze Yan Liu

Department of Public Health Scholarship and Creative Works

Objectives: Since the US Supreme Court′s 1973 Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion, states have enacted laws restricting access to abortion services. Previous studies suggest that restricting access to abortion is a risk factor for adverse maternal and infant health. The objective of this investigation is to study the relationship between the type and the number of state-level restrictive abortion laws and infant mortality risk. Methods: We used data on 11,972,629 infants and mothers from the US Cohort Linked Birth/Infant Death Data Files 2008–2010. State-level abortion laws included Medicaid funding restrictions, mandatory parental involvement, mandatory counseling, mandatory waiting period, and …