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Конституционно-Правовая Концепция Луиса Брандайза (1856–1941), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2014

Конституционно-Правовая Концепция Луиса Брандайза (1856–1941), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

the article is devoted to the research of the constitutional legal concept by Louis Brandeis – the outstanding American man of law, Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court. He is considered as one of four greatest judges in XX century. Brandeis was possible to become successful in asserting the workers social and labor rights that directly have not been fi xed in the United States Constitution. The “Brandeis Brief” became the essential contribution to USA procedural law. Brandeis was a supporter of the “Living Constitution” conception that is based on the idea of social changes, evolutions of the …


Депортация Ученых Из Советской России В 1922 Г.: Уроки Истории, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2014

Депортация Ученых Из Советской России В 1922 Г.: Уроки Истории, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

In article the author considers mutual relation of the science and Soviet political regimw. Events of 1922 — deportation a big group of scientists from the country are analyzed. An important problem which is put by the author is the estimation deportation results and an intellectual exhaustion of the society.


Конституция В Системе Государственного Права Переходного Периода, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2013

Конституция В Системе Государственного Права Переходного Периода, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The article is devoted to the research of the Small Constitution as to the certain constitutional model (or the type) of Constitution in the transition period Public Law System. The special attention is given to the documents carrying out the role of the Constitution at the unavailable societies to accept the “Big” Constitution in the Central and the Eastern Europe Post-Soviet countries, in the State of Israel.


Вклад Л.Д. Брандайза В Развитие Конституционного Права Соединенных Штатов Америки, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2013

Вклад Л.Д. Брандайза В Развитие Конституционного Права Соединенных Штатов Америки, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Article is devoted to the research of the constituion-legal concept by Louis Brandeis — a famous American lawyer, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the USA. He is considered as one of four greatest judges XX cent. L.Brandeis was possible to become successful in upholding social and labour law of working people. «Brandeis Brief» became an essential contribution to the Procedural law of the USA. Brandeis was a supporter of the "Living Constitution» concept that is based on the idea of social evolutions in the Legal system and the Organic law.


Правовые Аспекты Иностранного Усыновления Несовершеннолетних Российских Граждан, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban Jan 2013

Правовые Аспекты Иностранного Усыновления Несовершеннолетних Российских Граждан, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Adoption as the form of the device of children without parental support, is the important mechanism of the state protection of the childhood. The specified institute is urged to guard only interests of children, without acting as the lever of diplomatic game. Practice of foreign adoption inevitably shows us new facts of violation of the rights of minors in the foreign states


Институт Парламентского Расследования В Российской Федерации И Зарубежных Странах: Сравнительно-Правовой Аспект, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban Jan 2013

Институт Парламентского Расследования В Российской Федерации И Зарубежных Странах: Сравнительно-Правовой Аспект, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Legislative branch of the power, carrying out representative functions has the right to exercise own control of a condition of legality in the state. One of forms of such control is the institute of parliamentary investigation. Experience of world parliamentarism testifies to very large powers of parliamentary investigation doing by its very effective instrument of control over executive power


Конституционный Процесс В Регионе Ближнего Востока, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Конституционный Процесс В Регионе Ближнего Востока, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Studying of the Constitutional Law of the Middle East countries represents considerable interest because the given region is near to southern borders of Russia, other Post-Soviet countries and should mention their political, economic and humanitarian interests. In a number of the region countries there are unstable po-litical regimes (Iraq, Afghanistan, etc.), their constitutional development is braked and is affected by the system of international sanctions (United Nations, European Union) or State Law of the leading states of the West. On the constitutional devel-opment of some the countries (Islamic Republic Iran, the Lebanese Republic, Algeria, etc.) essential if not solving influence …


Эволюция Правового Статуса Академии Наук В 20-Е Годы Xx Века, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Эволюция Правового Статуса Академии Наук В 20-Е Годы Xx Века, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Legal aspects of history of the Russian Academy of Science are obviously insufficiently studied. The 85th anniversary of the Charter of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 1927 coming in 2012 makes urgent its detailed legal characteristics, background of fact that the Charter of the Academy of Sciences was developed by the Academy itself and was approved by the Government on its representation. The essential features of evolution of the Academy of Sciences legal status in 1920s are as follows: its transformation into the higher scientific organisation of the USSR; returning to the pre-revolutionary system of its submission to …


Государственная Власть И Местное Самоуправление В Израиле, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Государственная Власть И Местное Самоуправление В Израиле, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

In the article features of the government and local self-government in Israel are considered. The urgency of their studying is caused by that in this country there is no Constitution in the form of the consolidated act that pulls together it with English State-legal tradition. The democratic political mode has affirmed as Israel, elections in authorities were never cancelled. The parliamentary form of government has predetermined legal status and the competence of the President of the State, the Knesset and the Government. The local self-government system promotes the statement of democratic principles of the Israeli society


Формально-Юридический Метод В Правовых Исследованиях: Современные Подходы, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Elena S. Shmatova Jan 2012

Формально-Юридический Метод В Правовых Исследованиях: Современные Подходы, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Elena S. Shmatova

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The article is devoted to studying of the formal-legal method in Legal researches. Jurisprudence uses widely the formal-legal (or formal-logic) method of analysis of the investigated normative material. It consists in explanation of the essence and the importance of the law or other statutory act, proceeding from its own maintenance. This method sometimes name still is formal-dogmatic as it is directed on disclosing of dogma of the Law


Отзыв Депутата Представительного Органа: Соотношение Политической И Конституционной Ответственности, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban Jan 2012

Отзыв Депутата Представительного Органа: Соотношение Политической И Конституционной Ответственности, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Formation of democratic bases of the public power demands increase of level of political and legal responsibility before the people. One of the forms of such responsibility is the reсall of selected persons. The voters allocated with the active suffrage should have possibility to withdraw the representatives


Реализация Полномочий Органов Местного Самоуправления В Социальной Сфере: Жилищный Аспект (На Примере Ростовской Области), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Ekaterina Zorina Jan 2012

Реализация Полномочий Органов Местного Самоуправления В Социальной Сфере: Жилищный Аспект (На Примере Ростовской Области), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Ekaterina Zorina

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Problems of legal regulation of powers of local governments on rendering of the social help to the citizens living in shabby habitation are considered. The author states offers on legislative settlement of the specified problem that confirms the carried out analysis of the legislation and judiciary practice


Нетипичные Формы Государства В Современном Мире, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Нетипичные Формы Государства В Современном Мире, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The state form represents an important category of the theory of the State and the Law, constitutional law which is used for knowledge both formal, and the substantial party of the state. Thus basically jurists are guided by typical signs of a political mode, the form of government and the state system form. At the same time, in 90th years of XX century interest to social and legal bases of the mixed and hybrid forms of government has amplified


Место Обычно-Правовых Норм В Системе Источников Современного Российского Права, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Vlasdimir Raschetov Jan 2012

Место Обычно-Правовых Норм В Системе Источников Современного Российского Права, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Vlasdimir Raschetov

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The customary law continues to remain one of sources of the Russian Law. It is most actual at adjustment of civil-law and adjoining relations with them (usual and customary business practices), in Sea and River Law (customs of trading navigation), at adjustment of national-state relations, rules of civil servant behaviour and a number of other spheres of public relations


«Философский Пароход: 90 Лет Спустя, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

«Философский Пароход: 90 Лет Спустя, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

In case of the deportation 1922 the emergency state mode did not act, dispatch was performed in a greater degree for the limits of the country sent in the conditions of the New Economic Policy were not engaged in instigation to public disorders. It is represented that the given variant of deportatio nquite can be carried to repressive methods of state-legal adjustment which were approved in 20th years and were actively used during the subsequent period.


Оригиналистская Доктрина В Конституционном Праве Сша, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Оригиналистская Доктрина В Конституционном Праве Сша, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Studying of concepts of the constitutional interpretation in the USA allows to get more deeply into essence of the Constitutional System of the State, to understand the reasons and sources of its evolutionary development. The originalism represents a wide spectrum of the concepts aimed at explanation of original understanding, value of the Constitution of the USA or intentions of its «founding fathers». The theoretical base of the originalism is the Legal Positivism embodied in XX century into the Normativism. The originalists are united in the American Constitution Society. Among the originalists two sects are allocated: textualists and intentionalists


Законодательные Основы Противодействия Ксенофобии И Антисемитизму В Советском Государстве (1917-1939 Г.Г.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Eugene V. Kolesnikov Jan 2012

Законодательные Основы Противодействия Ксенофобии И Антисемитизму В Советском Государстве (1917-1939 Г.Г.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Eugene V. Kolesnikov

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

In the article the legislation of xenophobia and antisemitism counteraction in the Soviet Union is considered. The Sovnarkom of RSFSR Decree 27 July 1918, the Soviet criminal codes in the struggle against nationalism and antisemitism is shown


Словарь-Справочник По Международному Праву, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Elena Shmatova Jan 2012

Словарь-Справочник По Международному Праву, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Elena Shmatova

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The dictionary on International Law containing more hundred most widespread in science of International Law, the international law-making, diplomatic practice of terms is offered to attention of students. On a plan of authors, those terms are included in the dictionary, that formal determination meets in international legal acts, first of all. The International Law dictionary includes as actually a legal nomenclature, and the most widespread, sometimes included in texts of documents in the original, without transfer and a value explanation Latin words and the expressions widely used in the international law-making


Политические Процессы В Регионе Ближнего И Среднего Востока, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2012

Политические Процессы В Регионе Ближнего И Среднего Востока, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Studying of political processes in the countries of the Middle East represents considerable interest because the given region is near to southern borders of Russia, other Post-Soviet countries and should mention their political, economic and humanitarian interests. In a number of the region countries there are astable political modes (Iraq, Afghanistan, etc.), their constitutional development is braked and is affected by system of the international sanctions (the United Nations, the European Union) or State Law of the leading states of the West. On political development of some the countries (Islamic Republic Iran, the Lebanese Republic, Algeria, etc.) essential if not …


Правовая Политика Советского Государства В Сфере Регулирования Научной Деятельности: Этапы И Особенности (1917 – 1929 Гг.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2011

Правовая Политика Советского Государства В Сфере Регулирования Научной Деятельности: Этапы И Особенности (1917 – 1929 Гг.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The Soviet state legal policy bases in the sphere of the scientific activities regulation have been founded in 1917-1929. In statutory acts the subjects circle of the management boards in research activities has been defined. The legal policy was carried out by attraction of the scientific institutes, separate scientists to performance researches for the purpose of the substantiation, creation and strengthening the State-legal system. It was provided by means of legislative regulating the creation order of the state research institutes and high schools, processes of their interaction and regulation of the scientific activity itself, scientific researches financing out from the …


65-Летие Нюрнбергского Процесса Над Главными Нацистскими Военными Преступниками: Уроки Истории, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2011

65-Летие Нюрнбергского Процесса Над Главными Нацистскими Военными Преступниками: Уроки Истории, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The article is devoted to the research of the Nazi Law that has been carried out by the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg. The 65 anniversary of its activity is marked now. The basic attention is given to theoretical bases of the charges shown to the main military criminals in the Nuremberg process, totali-tarian system of power, and also the Legal policy of fascist Germany and the basic components of the Nazi Law presented by the main accusers in the process


Избирательная Система Как Институт Российского Муниципального Избирательного Права, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban Jan 2011

Избирательная Система Как Институт Российского Муниципального Избирательного Права, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Efficiency of municipal elections is defined by a number of the factors connected with legal regulation of electoral process, including the electoral system. Transition to the proportional and mixed electoral systems of municipal elections represents now the basic tendency of development of the suffrage. Legal regulation of municipal elections is carried out at all levels of the vertical of the public power. Perfection of the legislation of municipal elections is an essential problem of modernization of domestic political system


Конституционная Свобода Научного Творчества: Сущность И Нормативное Содержание, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2011

Конституционная Свобода Научного Творчества: Сущность И Нормативное Содержание, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The article is devoted the analysis of essence and the standard maintenance of constitutional freedom of scientific creativity. The urgency of studying of the given theme is determined by essential changes of the object of adjustment. Constitutional-legal guarantees of freedom of scientific creativity are absolutely necessary as without them any modernisation is impossible. The government is capable to have essential influence on a problematics of scientific researches, it can set their methodological reference points and program results


Суд Над Нацистским Правом. Нюрнбергский Процесс: 65 Лет Спустя, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2011

Суд Над Нацистским Правом. Нюрнбергский Процесс: 65 Лет Спустя, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The article is devoted to the research of the Nazi Law that has been carried out by the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg. The 65 anniversary of its activity is marked now. The basic attention is given to theoretical bases of the charges shown to the main military criminals in the Nuremberg process, totali-tarian system of power, and also the Legal policy of fascist Germany and the basic components of the Nazi Law presented by the main accusers in the process


Кризисный Период Развития Отечественного Юридического Образования (1917-1920 Г.Г.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2010

Кризисный Период Развития Отечественного Юридического Образования (1917-1920 Г.Г.), Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

In 1917-1920 Sovnarkom and Narkompros of the RSFSR have accepted the whole complex of the statutory acts directed on abolition of the Law faculties and simultaneously establishment of the new state high schools and scientific institutions network, under control to the power. The Socialist Academy of Social Studies has been founded as a counterbalance to the project of the Institute of Social Sciences developed within the limits of the Academy of Sciences for social studies, including, jurisprudence, began to be considered as the sphere of the Party apparatus priority interests


Проблемы Регулирования И Реализации Полномочий Наблюдателей В Избирательных Правоотношениях, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban Jan 2010

Проблемы Регулирования И Реализации Полномочий Наблюдателей В Избирательных Правоотношениях, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Nickolay Taraban

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Elections as the most significant form of implementation of democracy demand maximum publicity and transparency. Only transparent and fair elections do the selected power legitimate. Observers as the subjects of electoral process both national and the international levels urged to provide publicity of activity of electoral bodies. Efficiency of realization of powers of observers depends on the quality of legal regulation of supervision in electoral legal relationship


Процесс Образования Государств На Пространстве Бывшего Ссср: Правовые Аспекты, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Medeya Tabueva Jan 2010

Процесс Образования Государств На Пространстве Бывшего Ссср: Правовые Аспекты, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy, Medeya Tabueva

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Process of the termination of the USSR as subject of International Law possessing the status of "great power", significant geopolitical formation put set of problems before jurisprudence. The decision of a number from them in many respects depends on determination of legal force of the acts accepted by bodies State powers of former union republics and autonomous formations in 1990-1991 by the termination of existence of the USSR as the subject of International Law.


Эволюция Муниципального Права И Местного Самоуправления В России, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2010

Эволюция Муниципального Права И Местного Самоуправления В России, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The self-administrative foundations in the organisation of local life are inherent in Russian earth since ancient times. At the same time our history since the Kiev Russia shows constant struggle of centralisation and decentralisation that, naturally, was reflected and till this day reflected in forms of local life. However even at the time of external dependence (Horde yoke), supercentralization (absolute monarchy, Party-Soviet system of the Stalin regime) or internal ruin (medieval distemper, Civil war in XX century) self-management of inhabitants never interrupted


Становление Республики Южная Осетия Как Самоопределившегося Государства, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy Jan 2010

Становление Республики Южная Осетия Как Самоопределившегося Государства, Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The Republic South Ossetia represents an example «the states in development», that is, formation being in a stage. The similar model of the Constitutional History is characteristic for State of Israel development in 30th years of the XX-th century and up to 1948, modern Palestin and other new state formations on space of the former USSR


Constitutional Law Of Islamic Republic Iran: Experience Of Conservative Modernization, Leonid Berlyavskiy Jan 2009

Constitutional Law Of Islamic Republic Iran: Experience Of Conservative Modernization, Leonid Berlyavskiy

Leonid G. Berlyavskiy

The Constitution of Iran of 1979 stipulated transition from the parliamentary monarchy to the new form of rule –the theocratic republic. All sources of the constitutional law in the Islamic Republic Iran should correspond to the shiit to version of the Moslem law that practically puts all mundane legislation of the state in the subordinated position. Among the supreme bodies of Iran there has been established the special branch of authorities - the institutes of authorities of clergy ( Council of experts, the spiritual leader of the country, Council of keepers of the Constitution, Committee of observance of the Islamic …