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St. Cloud State University

Theses/Dissertations

1976

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The Siege Of Herat: 1837-1838, John Carl Nelson May 1976

The Siege Of Herat: 1837-1838, John Carl Nelson

Culminating Projects in History

A condition of economic exhaustion and political anarchy prevailed in Iran by 1800. The great empires of the 1600' s had collapsed and in the wars that followed the prosperity of the area was destroyed. The city of Herat was a microcosm of the general conditions. After 1797 the Kajar dynasty tried to restore the Persian empire to its fonner limits but their efforts met with only limited success and Herat remained their goal in the east. Afghanistan was torn apart by tribal tensions in 1818 and Herat became more vulnerable. The Russian empire achieved a position of dominance in …