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Engineering

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Theses

Theses/Dissertations

2003

Biodegradable polymers

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Modification Of Biodegradable Polyesters With Inorganic Fillers, Georgia Chouzouri May 2003

Modification Of Biodegradable Polyesters With Inorganic Fillers, Georgia Chouzouri

Theses

In attempts to address the growing need of materials with controlled degradation characteristics and good mechanical properties for tissue engineering applications, composites based on biodegradable polymers and a potentially bioactive novel inorganic synthetic filler were produced and characterized. Composites were produced by solution mixing of a commercial polylactic acid, as well as a biodegradable thermoplastic polyester based on butylene adipate/succinate, with synthetic magnesium/aluminum carbonate minerals, known as hydrotalcites. Two types of hydrotalcites, at 30 wto/o filler level, were used: surface coated and uncoated. Composites were also melt-mixed in a twin-screw extruder for comparison.

Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), …