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Electrical and Computer Engineering

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Theses/Dissertations

1997

Multipath transmission

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Cepstral Processing For Gps Multipath Detection And Mitigation, Charles D. Ormsby Dec 1997

Cepstral Processing For Gps Multipath Detection And Mitigation, Charles D. Ormsby

Theses and Dissertations

This work presents a novel approach to code phase multipath mitigation for Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. It uses the power and complex cepstra for multipath detection and mitigation prior to code phase tracking by a standard non-coherent delay lock loop. Cepstral theory is presented to demonstrate how multipath reflection delays can be detected through the use of the power cepstrum. Filtering can then be performed on the complex cepstrum to remove multipath effects in the cepstral domain. Finally, an inverse complex cepstrum is calculated yielding a theoretically multipath free direct path estimate in the time domain. Simulations are presented …


A Gps Code Tracking Receiver Design For Multipath Mitigation Using Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Fred P. Baier Dec 1997

A Gps Code Tracking Receiver Design For Multipath Mitigation Using Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Fred P. Baier

Theses and Dissertations

The NAVSTAR Global Positioning System (GPS) is currently used in many applications requiring precise positioning data. Improving the precise positioning information requires the removal of errors that perturb the received signals. The errors introduced by multiple propagation channels, termed multipath, are not easily removed. These channels are caused by reflective surfaces near the receiver. As such, multipath is uncorrelated between receivers and, thus, cannot be removed through differencing techniques. This thesis investigates a GPS code tracking loop design which uses maximum likelihood (ML) estimation to determine amplitude and phase information of the multipath signal which are used to adjust code …