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Earth Sciences

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The University of Maine

2012

Tectonic plate boundaries

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Kinematic Vorticity Gauges And The Rheology Of Mylonitic Shear Zones, Scott E. Johnson Nov 2012

Kinematic Vorticity Gauges And The Rheology Of Mylonitic Shear Zones, Scott E. Johnson

University of Maine Office of Research Administration: Grant Reports

Many hazards encountered by humans, including earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and tsunamis, result from plate tectonics. How tectonic plates move and interact with one another, and how deformation that occurs at their interacting boundaries is localized into structures like the San Andreas fault in California, are first-order questions in the Earth Sciences. At active tectonic plate boundaries, GPS data have allowed a much clearer understanding of plate interactions, localization of deformation, and relations to seismic and volcanic hazards. However, such data provide little information about plate interaction and deformation at great depth. The most direct way to study these deeper processes …