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Chemistry

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Washington University in St. Louis

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2023

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Non-Adjacent Anti Cyclobutane Pyrimidine Dimers As Intrinsic Probes Of Non-B Form Secondary Structures Of Dna, Natalia Eugenia Gutierrez Bayona May 2023

Non-Adjacent Anti Cyclobutane Pyrimidine Dimers As Intrinsic Probes Of Non-B Form Secondary Structures Of Dna, Natalia Eugenia Gutierrez Bayona

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

G-quadruplexes are four-stranded structures of DNA composed of G-quartets that have been proposed to play an extremely important role in replication, transcription, and translation. It has, however, been extremely difficult to unequivocally demonstrate that G-quadruplexes form in living cells due to the lack of probes that would allow for their unambiguous detection and location without disrupting the DNA or the cellular environment. To circumvent these problems, it was proposed that DNA itself could be used as an intrinsic photoprobe for certain classes of G-quadruplex structures and other non-B DNA conformations in vivo. Recently, we discovered that UVB irradiation of human …