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Chemicals and Drugs

Virginia Commonwealth University

Theses and Dissertations

2009

Methyltransferase

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Adenosine Dimethyltransferase Ksga: Biochemical Characterization Of The Protein And Its Interaction With The 30s Subunit, Pooja Desai Aug 2009

Adenosine Dimethyltransferase Ksga: Biochemical Characterization Of The Protein And Its Interaction With The 30s Subunit, Pooja Desai

Theses and Dissertations

Ribosomes form the core of the protein biosynthesis machinery and are essential to life. Ribosome biogenesis is a complex cellular process involving transcription of rRNA, pre-rRNA processing, rRNA modification and simultaneous assembly of ribosomal proteins. RNA nucleotide modification is observed in all domains of life. While there is enormous conservation of ribosome structure, very few post-transcriptional rRNA modifications have been conserved throughout evolution. A notable example of such rare conservation is the dimethylation of two adjacent adenosines in the 3’-terminal helix, a highly conserved region of the small subunit rRNA. Enzymes that carry out these dimethylations are equally conserved and …