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Chemical Engineering

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Masters Theses

2013

Folds (Geology)<br />Geology, Structural -- Mathematical models<br />Strains and stresses<br />Geology, Stratigraphic

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Tensile Failure During Structural Development Of Single-Layer Buckle Folds, Xiaolong Liu Jan 2013

Tensile Failure During Structural Development Of Single-Layer Buckle Folds, Xiaolong Liu

Masters Theses

"Folds and fold trains of sedimentary strata are among the most common structural traps systems for hydrocarbon reservoirs. The existence of tensile fractures associated to buckle folding is associated to the distribution of extensional strain in the outer arc of the fold hinges. This study investigates the conditions under which tensile stresses develop due to buckling in a realistic in situ stress scenario. By applying a 2D finite element modeling approach, the influence of realistic mechanical stratigraphy (including strain rate, overburden depth, competence contrasts, viscosity, and permeability) on the development of single-layer buckle folds with Newtonian viscous rheology is studied. …