Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Chemical Engineering

PDF

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Dimitrios Maroudas

Selected Works

2008

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Current-Induced Stabilization Of Surface Morphology In Stressed Solids, Dimitrios Maroudas, M. R. Gungor, V. Tomar Jan 2008

Current-Induced Stabilization Of Surface Morphology In Stressed Solids, Dimitrios Maroudas, M. R. Gungor, V. Tomar

Dimitrios Maroudas

We examine the surface morphological evolution of a conducting crystalline solid under the simultaneous action of an electric field and mechanical stress based on a fully nonlinear model and combining linear stability theory with self-consistent dynamical simulations. We demonstrate that electric current, through surface electromigration, can stabilize the surface morphology of the stressed solid against cracklike surface instabilities. The results also have more general implications for the morphological response of solid surfaces under the simultaneous action of multiple external forces.


Coarse Molecular-Dynamics Analysis Of An Order-To-Disorder Transformation Of A Krypton Monolayer On Graphite, Dimitrios Maroudas, I. G. Kevrekidis, V. A. Fonoberov, M. Arienti, M. A. Amat Jan 2008

Coarse Molecular-Dynamics Analysis Of An Order-To-Disorder Transformation Of A Krypton Monolayer On Graphite, Dimitrios Maroudas, I. G. Kevrekidis, V. A. Fonoberov, M. Arienti, M. A. Amat

Dimitrios Maroudas

The thermally induced order-to-disorder transition of a monolayer of krypton (Kr) atoms adsorbed on a graphite surface is studied based on a coarse molecular-dynamics (CMD) approach for the bracketing and location of the transition onset. A planar order parameter is identified as a coarse variable, ψ, that can describe the macroscopic state of the system. Implementation of the CMD method enables the construction of the underlying effective free-energy landscapes from which the transition temperature, Tt, is predicted. The CMD prediction of Tt is validated by comparison with predictions based on conventional molecular-dynamics (MD) techniques. The conventional MD computations include the …