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Cell and Developmental Biology

Theses & Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2016

Cachexia

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Inflammation- And Cancer-Associated Neurolymphatic Remodeling And Cachexia In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Darci M. Fink May 2016

Inflammation- And Cancer-Associated Neurolymphatic Remodeling And Cachexia In Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Darci M. Fink

Theses & Dissertations

This work addresses two understudied elements of inflammation and malignancy—namely, (1) neurolymphatic remodeling during transitions in microenvironmental inflammatory status and (2) the systemic paraneoplastic inflammatory syndrome cancer-associated cachexia in the context of pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Lymphatic vessels undergo dramatic phenotypic changes in initial inflammation, wound recovery, and recurrent inflammation. We identified complementary novel neuroremodeling behaviors under these conditions and hypothesized that both nerve and lymphatic remodeling were directed by a tissue remodeling factor with overlapping functions. We found that nerve growth factor (NGF) influenced not only nerves but also lymphatics. NGF stimulated lymphangiogenesis, inhibited lymphatic vessel regression during wound recovery, …