Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Cancer Biology

Virginia Commonwealth University

Theses/Dissertations

Transcription

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Mechanisms Of B-Myb Oncogenicity In Ovarian Cancer, Audra N. Iness Jan 2018

Mechanisms Of B-Myb Oncogenicity In Ovarian Cancer, Audra N. Iness

Theses and Dissertations

High expression of B-Myb (encoded by MYBL2), an oncogenic transcription factor, is associated with cell cycle deregulation and poor prognosis in several cancers, including ovarian cancer. However, the mechanism by which B-Myb alters the cell cycle is not fully understood. In proliferating cells, B-Myb interacts with the MuvB core complex including LIN9, LIN37, LIN52, RBBP4, and LIN54, forming the MMB (Myb-MuvB) complex, and promotes transcription of genes required for mitosis. Alternatively, the MuvB core interacts with Rb-like protein p130 and E2F4-DP1 to form the DREAM complex that mediates global repression of cell cycle genes in G0/G1, including a subset …


Investigation Of Gain-Of-Function Induced By Mutant P53, Catherine Vaughan Jan 2015

Investigation Of Gain-Of-Function Induced By Mutant P53, Catherine Vaughan

Theses and Dissertations

p53 is mutated in 50% of all human cancers, and up to 70% of lung cancer. Mutant p53 is usually expressed at elevated levels in cancer cells and has been correlated with a poor prognosis. Cancer cells that express mutant p53 show an increase in oncogenic phenotypes including an increase in growth rate, resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs, and an increase in motility and tumorigenicity to name a few. We have identified several genes involved in cell growth and survival that are upregulated by expression of common p53 mutants: NFκB2, Axl, and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The aim of this …