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Economic and Financial Review

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Second Quarter

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Developments In The Industrial Sector In The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1989

Developments In The Industrial Sector In The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

Aggregate industrial output improved during the second quarter of the year in spite of the problems of high production costs and liquidity constraints. The index of industrial production at 225.6 (1972 = 100) increased by 6.7 and 3.6. per cent over its levels 'in the corresponding quarter of 1988 and the first quarter of 1989, respectively (see table I). Compared with its level in the corresponding quarter of 1988, the rise in industrial output was accounted for by the respective increases of 20.6 and 2.4 per cent in mining and manufacturing output which outweighed the decline of 2.8 per cent …


Developments In The Retail Prices Of Selected Consumer Items In Lagos Area During The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1989

Developments In The Retail Prices Of Selected Consumer Items In Lagos Area During The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

The results obtained from the price surveys of selected consumer items in the Lagos Area during the second quarter of 1989, indicated an upward movement in the prices of most of the items sampled. While some items recorded modest price declines below the level in the first quarter of 1989, these declines were not enough to offset the increases noticed in all the component price indices. Most of the traders interviewed during the surveys attributed the increase in prices mainly to rising costs of production inputs, and transportation as well as excess demand pressures on agricultural commodities.


Nigeria's Insurance Industry In 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1989

Nigeria's Insurance Industry In 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

Important rughlights of the report include the fact that Insurance business was prosperous in 1987 as the income of insurers rose significantly faster than their expenditures. However, the prosperity affected the companies in the nonlife business more as the premium income of life insurance companies declined sharply in 1987 during which period their expenditure also increased. In terms of ownership, the prosperity accrued mainly to wholly indigenous non-life companies most, as these companies dominated the more lucrative aspects of insurance business in 1987. Another important point in the report is the fact that minimum paid-up capital stipulated in the Insurance …


The Evolution Of The Nigerian Financial System: Problems, Challenges And Prospects, Ben A. Oke Jun 1989

The Evolution Of The Nigerian Financial System: Problems, Challenges And Prospects, Ben A. Oke

Economic and Financial Review

The paper reviews the evolution of the Nigerian financial system and articulates some of its current problems and challenges for the future, especially in the light of the liberalised trade and exchange regime initiated under the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP). The paper examines the evolution of the major institutions in the financial system in the context of the changing pattern of economic and regulatory environment in which they operate. It observes that the financial system has undergone substantial changes since 1960 in terms of number and variety of financial intermediaries, the depth and breadth of instruments, as well as the …


Developments In The Financial System During The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1989

Developments In The Financial System During The Second Quarter Of 1989, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

The financial system was under intense pressure in the second quarter of 1989 following the measures adopted by the monetary authorities to reduce the liquidity of the banking system and thereby combat the inflationary pressure in the economy and continued depreciation of the Naira exchange rate. The gradual strengthening of the squeeze on liquidity was accompanied by liquidity crisis among some banks towards the end of the quarter.


Stock Market Report For The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1987

Stock Market Report For The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

Transaction in equity on the NigeriaJ1 Stock Exchange declined during the second quarter when the number of equities traded fell from 5.5 million in 5 333 deals in the first quarter, to 5.4 million in 4,605 deals. 'The decline con: trasted with a substantial increase of 73.4 per cent over the 3.1 million shares swapped in the corresponding quarter of 1986. The factor responsible for the slump in trading activities during the review period was poor corporate trading results in some quoted companies.


Developments In The Financial System During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1987

Developments In The Financial System During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

Money supply, Ml declined by_ a further 3.5 per c~nt in the second quarter of 1987 followmg the seasonal decline of 3.8 per cent in the first quarter. The broader ~easure of money stock, M2 which declined by 0.8 per cent m the first quarter, showed an increase of 1.4 per cent in the second quarter. While sharp declines in "other" assets (net) ~d foreign assets depressed Ml in the first quarter, the ma1or contractionary factor in the second quarter was the sharp increase in quasi-money. The pace of expansion of banking system credit to the domestic economy quickened in …


Developments In Nigeria's External Sector During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1987

Developments In Nigeria's External Sector During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

Transactions in foreign exchange through the Central Bank of Nigeria resulted in a net inflow of N 189 .3 million during the second quarter of 1987, in contrast with a net outflow of N819.0 million in the preceding quarter. As a result, the level of official reserves moved up from N2,785 .2 million in March toN2,974.5_million at the end of June. The increase notwithstanding, the June-end level of reserves was N629. 7 million lower than the December 1986 level and was adequate to finance only 1.8 months of the foreign exchange obligations at the prevailing rate of disbursements.


Developments In The Agricultural Sector During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1987

Developments In The Agricultural Sector During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

The widespread concern expressed about possible adverse effects of late arrival of rains abated slightly towards the end of the quarter. This was because in the south, middle belt and sudan savannah regions, the level of rain allowed early crops like maize, yam, groundnut and vegetables to be planted, nurtured and in some cases harvested. In the northern parts of the country, especially the sahelian zones, farmers experienced their first rains which facilitated land preparation activities as well as plan ting, especially in Kaduna, Bomo and Sokoto states. A total of 130, 952.35 tonnes of fertiliser were discharged at the …


Report On Retail Price Indices Of Selected Consumer Items In Lagos Area During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1987

Report On Retail Price Indices Of Selected Consumer Items In Lagos Area During The Second Quarter Of 1987, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

The Report on the retail price movements was compiled from data coilected during bi-monthly market surveys conducted in thirteen Markets in the Lagos area. The indices are computed on a monthly basis and aggregated over a period of three months for the relevant quarter.


Report On Retail Price Indices Of Selected Consumer Items In The Lagos Area - Second Quarter, 1986, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1986

Report On Retail Price Indices Of Selected Consumer Items In The Lagos Area - Second Quarter, 1986, Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

This report highlights the results obtained from the bi-monthly survey of selected consumer items, carried out in the Lagos area during the second quarter of 1986. Accordingly, Section 1 discusses the retail price indices of the selected -commodities, while Section II focusses on inter-market price variations. Section III summarises the report and suggests some measures to check excessive high prices.